NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Paint thinner

Turpentine substitute is a mineral based replacement for the vegetable based organic solvent turpentine. It is a hydrotreated light distillate of petroleum, which forms a clear transparent liquid at room temperature. It is a complex mixture of highly refined hydrocarbon distillates mainly in the C9-C16 range. The liquid is highly volatile and the vapours are flammable.

As the name suggests it is a widely available and cheaper substitute for turpentine. It is commonly used as an organic solvent in painting and decorating, for thinning oil based paint and cleaning brushes. Also known as turps substitute, mineral turpentine, or just turps, causing confusion with genuine turpentine.

PRODUCT MATRIX - Paint Thinner (438 words)
	Turpentine and mineral spirits are commonly used in thinning paints and varnishes.
	Use paint thinners only if ventilation is adequate and take plenty of fresh air breaks.
	Allow the remaining paint sludge to dry completely in a well-ventilated area, outside of your home and away from pets and children.

Interior FAQ: Solvent (The Paint Quality Institute) (100 words)
	Paint thinner is a specific solvent used with oil based paints, stains and varnishes.
	Paint thinner is made mainly from a solvent called mineral spirits.
	Paint thinner is similar to "lighter fluid" and "charcoal starter".

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