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Encyclopedia > Pakistani Rupees

The Pakistani Rupee (PKR) is the official currency of Pakistan. It consists of 100 paise (singular paisa). Pakistan began printing its own currency in 1948, using Indian currency with "Pakistan" stamped over for the first few months of independence.


Like the Indian Rupee, it was originally divided into 16 Annas. This lasted until 1961 when the currency was finally decimalized into 100 paise. As of 2004 1 US Dollar is worth around 57 Rupees.

Contents

Banknotes

The State Bank of Pakistan is responsible for printing Rupee banknotes, and these are printed in 1, 2 (1 and 2 rupee notes are no longer in print, they have been replaced by coins), 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, and 1,000 denominations(and soon to start 20 and 5000). All banknotes other than the one and two rupee ones feature a portrait of Muhammad Ali Jinnah on the front along with writing in Urdu. The backsides of banknotes vary in what image they display, and contain information in English. The only Urdu text found on the backsides of banknotes contain the legend "Earning legal livelihood is akin to prayer". Banknotes vary in width and color, with larger denominations being longer than smaller ones, and all containing multiple colors. However, each rupee does have one color that is predominant on it. All banknotes feature a watermark for security purposes. On the larger denomination notes, the watermark is a picture of Jinnah, while on smaller notes, it is a crescent and star. Different types of security threads are also present in each banknote.


Banknote pictures

Description of rupee banknotes
Denomination Dimensions Dominant Color(s) Back Illustration
1 Rupee
95 x 66 mm
Brown
Tomb of Allama Iqbal in Lahore
2 Rupees
109 x 60 mm
Purple
5 Rupees
127 x 73 mm
Burgundy
Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam near Multan
10 Rupees
141 x 74 mm
Green
50 Rupees
154 x 73 mm
Purple and Red
100 Rupees
165 x 73 mm
Red and Orange
The Islamic College of Peshawar
500 Rupees
175 x 73 mm
Green, tan, red, and orange
1000 Rupees
175 x 73 mm
Blue
Tomb of Jehangir in Lahore
Depiction of rupee banknotes
Front
Value (Rupees)
Back
Enlarge
1 Rupee
1
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1 Rupee
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2Rupees
2
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2 Rupees
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5 Rupees
5
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5 Rupees
Enlarge
10 Rupees
10
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10 Rupees
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50 Rupees
50
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50 Rupees
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100 Rupees
100
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100 Rupees
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500 Rupees
500
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500 Rupees
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1000 Rupees
1000
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1000 Rupees

Exchange Rate

The Pakistani rupee depreciated against the US dollar until the turn of the century, when Pakistan's large current-account surplus pushed the value of the Rupee up versus the dollar. Pakistan's central bank then tried to hold the rupee down, by lowering interest rates and buying dollars, in order preserve the country's export competitiveness. The rupee's value now appears to more stable than it has been for much of Pakistan's history.

Enlarge
Dollar-Rupee exchange rate

External link

  • State Bank of Pakistan (http://www.sbp.org.pk)


Rupees

Indian Rupee | Mauritian Rupee | Nepalese Rupee | Pakistani Rupee | Seychelles Rupee | Sri Lankan Rupee | Indonesian Rupiah | Maldivian Rufiyah

Formerly used Rupees include: Burmese Rupee | French Indian Rupee | German East African Rupie | Gulf Rupee | Portuguese Indian Rupia


  Results from FactBites:
 
Pakistani Rupee (1621 words)
The official currency of Pakistan is known as Pakistani rupee that came into use in 1948, almost one year after the formation of the state of Pakistan.
Pakistani rupee is counted among the currencies that use the Indian numbering system based on grouping of 2 decimal places instead of western numbering system that involve the grouping of 3 decimal places.
The Pakistani rupee was introduced in 1948 with subdivision being "annas" @ 1 rupee = 16 annas.
Pakistani rupee - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article (292 words)
The Pakistani Rupee (PKR) is the official currency of Pakistan.
All banknotes other than the one and two rupee ones feature a portrait of Muhammad Ali Jinnah on the front along with writing in Urdu.
The Pakistani rupee depreciated against the US dollar until the turn of the century, when Pakistan's large current-account surplus pushed the value of the rupee up versus the dollar.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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