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Encyclopedia > Palatal click
IPA - Unicode ǂ
IPA - image Image:Xsampa-equalsslash.png
X-SAMPA =\
Kirshenbaum c!
Sound sample

The palatal click is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ǂ, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is =\.



Features of this consonant:

  • Its manner of articulation is click, which means it is produced with two articulatory closures in the oral cavity. The pocket of air enclosed between the two closures is rarefied by a "sucking" action of the tongue. The release of the more forward closure produces the 'click' sound.
  • Its place of articulation is palatal which means it is articulated with the middle or back part of the tongue raised against the hard palate.
  • It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
  • It is a central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the middle of the tongue, rather than the sides.
  • The airstream mechanism is velaric egressive, which means it is produced by movement of mouth air by action of the tongue, rather than air from the glottis or the lungs.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Click consonant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1174 words)
Clicks appear more stop-like or more affricate-like depending on their place of articulation: clicks involving an apical alveolar or laminal postalveolar closure are acoustically sharp like plain stops, while bilabial, dental and lateral clicks have an acoustically noisier sound, and sound more like affricates.
Clicks occur in all the Khoisan languages of southern Africa, and in several of the neighbouring Bantu languages, such as Nguni (Zulu, Xhosa, Swazi, Ndebele), Yeyi, and Sesotho, which borrowed them from Khoisan languages.
Thus a "nasal dental click" means a click with a dental anterior articulation/release and a velar nasal posterior articulation/accompaniment.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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