Charlemagne's chapel in Aachen.

Palatine Chapel in Aachen is the chapel of Charlemagne's winter palace, now part of Aachen Cathedral. It is Aachen's major landmark, the central monument of Carolingian art, and the reason the French call the city Aix-la-Chapelle. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1050x1400, 636 KB)Top floor of Aachen cathedral Photographed by Bala Amavasai File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1050x1400, 636 KB)Top floor of Aachen cathedral Photographed by Bala Amavasai File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... A palatine chapel is any chapel that serves a palace. ... Aachen Cathedral Printen Figurine at Aachen Cathedral Top Floor of Aachen Cathedral Tree-lined boulevard in Aachen Typical Aachen street with early 20th century Gründerzeit houses Aachen (French Aix-la-Chapelle, Dutch Aken, Latin Aquisgranum, Ripuarian Oche) is a spa city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the border... Charlemagne (742 or 747 – 28 January 814) (also Charles the Great; from Latin, Carolus Magnus or Karolus Magnus), son of King Pippin the Short and Bertrada of Laon, was the king of the Franks from 768 to 814 and king of the Lombards from 774 to 814. ... Aachen Cathedral Dom 2004 The Aachen Cathedral, frequently referred to as the Imperial Cathedral (in German: Kaiserdom) of Aachen, is the oldest cathedral in northern Europe. ... Lorsch Gospels 778-820. ... Map of Germany showing Aachen Aachen is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands, 65 km to the west of Cologne, and the westernmost city in Germany, at 50°46 N, 6°6 E. Population: 256,605 (2003). ...

The Chapel was designed by Odo of Metz and was probably built by Lombard masons using stone salvaged from nearby Roman structures. There is a sixteen-sided aisle with a gallery overhead encircling its central octagonal dome. The Lombards or Longobards or Langobards were the Germanic tribe who gave their name to Lombardy, an administrative entity in Northern Italy. ... In a modern church an aisle is a row down the middle of the church with a set of pews on each side. ...

The construction, including barrel and groin vaults and an octagonal cloister vault in the dome, reflects late Roman pratices rather than Byzantine techniques employed at San Vitale, and its plan simplifies the complex geometry of the Ravenna building. Roman or Romans may refer to: History Ancient Rome Roman Kingdom (753 BC to 509 BC) Roman Republic (509 BC to 44 BC) Roman Empire (44 BC to AD 476) Roman citizen Byzantine Empire (330 to 1453), also known as the Eastern Roman Empire Romioi, a name for the Greeks... The 11th-century monastery of Hosios Lukas in Greece is representative of the Byzantine art during the rule of Macedonian dynasty. ... The Basilica of San Vitale is the most famous monument of Ravenna, Italy and is one of the most important examples of Byzantine art and architecture in western Europe. ... Ravenna is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. ...

The main entrance is dominated by a westwerk, that is, the western facade including the entrance vestibule, rooms at one or more levels above, and one or more towers. The addition of a westwerk to churches is one of the Carolingian contributions to the Western Architectureal traditions. Vestibule can have the following meanings: A large entrance, a reception area an antechamber, or a room room. ... Architectural history studies the evolution and history of architecture across the world through a consideration of various influences- artistic, socio-cultural, political, economic and technological. ...

Early Christian churches feature freestanding belfries (if they had towers at all), but during the Carolingian period towers were often incoporated as integral components of the church. The dome is made out of concrete, which is denser and heavier. The Eiffel Tower Fire-observation watchtower in Kostroma, Russia. ... St Peters Basilica (topped with a lantern), Rome A dome is a common structural element of architecture that resembles the hollow upper half of a sphere. ... Placing a concrete floor for a commercial building Installing rebar in a floor during a concrete pour In construction, concrete is a composite building material made from the combination of aggregate and cement binder. ...