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As the number of German armed forces committed to the North Africa Campaign of World War II grew from the initial commitment of a small corps the Germans developed a more elaborate command structure and placed the now larger Afrika Korps, with Italian units under this new German command structure, a session of different German commands were created to manage the Axis assets in Africa: The battle in the North African desert during World War II from 1940-1943. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
The seal of Afrikakorps The German Afrika Korps (German: Deutsches Afrikakorps, DAK ) was the corps-level headquarters controlling the German Panzer divisions in Libya and Egypt during the North African Campaign of World War II. Since there was little turnover in the units attached to the corps, the term is...
- Panzer Group Africa, (Panzergruppe Afrika) August 1941 – January 1942
- Panzer Army Africa, (Panzerarmee Afrika) January 1942 – October 1942
- German-Italian Panzer Army, (Deutsch-Italienische Panzerarmee) October 1942 – February 1943
- Army Group Africa, (Heeresgruppe Afrika) February 1943 – May 1943
Rommel in Africa - Summer 1941 Rommel in Africa - Summer 1941 This work is copyrighted. ...
Rommel in Africa - Summer 1941 This work is copyrighted. ...
Panzer Group Africa After the initial campaign when Rommel was technically under the command of the Italians, the German Armed Forces High Command (German acronym OKW) created a larger command structure in Africa, creating a new headquarters called Panzer Group Africa (Panzergruppe Afrika). On August 15 1941 Panzer Group Africa was activated with Rommel in command, and command of the Afrika Korps was turned over to Ludwig Crüwell. The Panzer Group controlled the Afrika Korps plus some additional German units that were sent to Africa, as well as two corps of Italian units. Wehrmacht (armed forces, literally defence force(s)) was the name of the armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. ...
Oberkommando der Wehrmacht OKW most notably stands for Oberkommando der Wehrmacht - the high Command of the Third Reich armed forces. ...
August 15 is the 227th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (228th in leap years), with 138 days remaining. ...
The seal of Afrikakorps The German Afrika Korps (German: Deutsches Afrikakorps, DAK ) was the corps-level headquarters controlling the German Panzer divisions in Libya and Egypt during the North African Campaign of World War II. Since there was little turnover in the units attached to the corps, the term is...
Ludwig Crüwell (March 20, 1892 - September 25, 1958), German General known for his involvement with the Afrika Korps. ...
The seal of Afrikakorps The German Afrika Korps (German: Deutsches Afrikakorps, DAK ) was the corps-level headquarters controlling the German Panzer divisions in Libya and Egypt during the North African Campaign of World War II. Since there was little turnover in the units attached to the corps, the term is...
Panzer Army Africa Panzer Group Africa was redesignated as Panzer Army Africa (Panzerarmee Afrika) on January 30 1942.[1] January 30 is the 30th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
German-Italian Panzer Army Panzer Army Africa was redesignated as German-Italian Panzer Army (Deutsch-Italienische Panzerarmee) in October 1942 during the long retreat after the defeat at the Second Battle of El Alamein during the Western Desert Campaign . For the Battle of Alam Halfa, which is also often termed the Second Battle of El Alamein, see Battle of Alam Halfa Combatants British Eighth Army Panzer Army Africa Commanders Bernard Montgomery Erwin Rommel Strength 220,000 men 1,100 tanks[1] 116,000 men[1] 559 tanks(220 panzers...
The Western Desert Campaign was the primary early theatre of the North African Campaign of World War II. It is sometimes referred to as the Egypt-Libya Campaign. ...
Army Group Africa In February 1943 the headquarters was upgraded to Army Group Africa (Heeresgruppe Afrika) to manage the defense of Tunisia during the final stages of the North African Campaign, its combat units – including the Afrika Korps – were turned over to the Italian First Army. Command of the Army Group was turned over to Hans-Jürgen von Arnim in March, and it surrendered on May 13, 1943, ending the Axis presence in Africa. During World War II, the North African Campaign, also known as the Desert War, took place in the North African desert from September 13, 1940 to May 13, 1943. ...
The seal of Afrikakorps The German Afrika Korps (German: Deutsches Afrikakorps, DAK ) was the corps-level headquarters controlling the German Panzer divisions in Libya and Egypt during the North African Campaign of World War II. Since there was little turnover in the units attached to the corps, the term is...
The Italian First Army was an Italian field army of World War II that fought on the North African Front. ...
Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (4 April 1889 - 11 September 1962), was a German colonel-general of cavalry, serving during World War II. He was born in Ernsdorf, Germany in 1889, the son of General Sixt von Arnim. ...
May 13 is the 133rd day of the year (134th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1943 (MCMXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1943 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Hans-Jürgen von Arnim, commander of Army Group Africa from March to May 1943. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (4 April 1889 - 11 September 1962), was a German colonel-general of cavalry, serving during World War II. He was born in Ernsdorf, Germany in 1889, the son of General Sixt von Arnim. ...
Order of battle Throughout its existence this headquarters controlled the well-known Afrika Korps, and for most of its life it controlled a number of other German and Italian units as well.[2] The following overview of its assets is taken from lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de, with dates corrected (see references).
Order of battle of Panzer Group Africa Panzer Group Africa (Rommel) Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel ( ) (15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944) was one of the most distinguished German field marshals of World War II. He was the commander of the Deutsches Afrika Korps and also became known by the nickname “The Desert Fox†(Wüstenfuchs, ) for the skillful military campaigns he...
The Western Desert Campaign was the primary early theatre of the North African Campaign of World War II. It is sometimes referred to as the Egypt-Libya Campaign. ...
The seal of Afrikakorps The German Afrika Korps (German: Deutsches Afrikakorps, DAK ) was the corps-level headquarters controlling the German Panzer divisions in Libya and Egypt during the North African Campaign of World War II. Since there was little turnover in the units attached to the corps, the term is...
33rd Infantry Division 15th Panzer Division 15th Panzergrenadier Division History This unit was created as the 33rd Infantry Division in 1936, and mobilized in 1939, but it did not take part in the invasion of Poland. ...
Order of battle of Panzer Army Africa Panzer Army Africa (Rommel) - As of January 1942: (during Rommel's second push into the Western Desert)
- German Afrika Korps
- Italian X Corps
- Italian XXI Corps
- Italian Corpo d'Armata di Manovra (Maneuver Corps)
- German 90th Light Africa Division
- Italian 55th Division Savona
- As of April 1942: (before and during the Gazala battles and the Siege of Tobruk)
- German Afrika Korps
- Italian X Corps
- Italian XX Motorized Corps
- Italian XXI Corps
- German 90th Light Africa Division
- As of August 1942: (during the Battle of El Alamein)[3]
- German Afrika Korps
- Italian X Corps
- Italian XX Motorized Corps
- Italian XXI Corps
- Italian 133rd Armored Division Littorio
The 90th Light Infantry Division was created in August 1941 as Division zbV Africa, from units already in Africa under the control of . ...
Combatants Australia United Kingdom South Africa Poland Czechoslovakia Germany Italy Commanders Leslie Morshead Erwin Rommel Strength 14,000 35,000? Casualties Britain: 9009 killed 941 captured estimated 12,000 total 8,000 The Siege of Tobruk was a lengthy confrontation between Axis and Allied forces, mostly Australian, in the North...
Sup G There were two battles of El Alamein, both during 1942. ...
Order of battle of the German-Italian Panzer Army German-Italian Panzer Army (Rommel) - As of November 1942: (during the withdrawal from the Western Desert)
- German Afrika Korps
- Italian X Corps
- Italian XX Motorized Corps
- Italian XXI Corps
- German 90th Light Afrika Division
- Italian 136th Motorized Infantry Division Giovani Fascisti
- Italian 17th Infantry Division Pavia
- As of February 1943: (defending southern Tunisia)
164th Infantry Division Fortress Division Kreta Fortress Brigade Kreta 164th Light Afrika Division Created as 164th Infantry Division in November 1939. ...
The Ramcke Parachute Brigade was an organization of four battalions of Luftwaffe Fallschirmjäger (paratroopers), plus supporting units, under the command of Hermann Ramcke during World War II. It was sent to North Africa in 1942 to bolster Axis forces in the Western Desert. ...
Order of battle of Army Group Africa From February 1943: 5. ...
The Italian First Army was an Italian field army of World War II that fought on the North African Front. ...
See also Combatants Australia United Kingdom South Africa Poland Czechoslovakia Germany Italy Commanders Leslie Morshead Erwin Rommel Strength 14,000 35,000? Casualties Britain: 9009 killed 941 captured estimated 12,000 total 8,000 The Siege of Tobruk was a lengthy confrontation between Axis and Allied forces, mostly Australian, in the North...
Panzer IV Ausf. ...
Armoured warfare in modern warfare is understood to be the use of armoured fighting vehicles as a central component of the methods of war. ...
This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...
Wehrmacht (armed forces, literally defence force(s)) was the name of the armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. ...
The List of World War II military units of Germany contains all military units to serve with the armed forces of Germany during World War II. Major units above corps level are listed here. ...
This is a list of Italian divisions in World War II. // 1 Alpini Division Taurinense 2 Alpini Division Tridentina 3 Alpini Division Julia 4 Alpini Division Cuneense 5 Alpini Division Pusteria 6 Alpini Division Alpi Graie Italian 131 Armoured Division Centauro Italian 132 Armoured Division Ariete Italian 133 Armoured Division...
Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1024x776, 369 KB) Harveyqs I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ...
Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1024x776, 369 KB) Harveyqs I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ...
// Eastbourne Redoubt was built at what is now Royal Parade, Eastbourne, East Sussex, England between 1804 and 1810 to support the associated Martello Towers. ...
The Western Desert Campaign was the primary early theatre of the North African Campaign of World War II. It is sometimes referred to as the Egypt-Libya Campaign. ...
During World War II, the North African Campaign, also known as the Desert War, took place in the North African desert from September 13, 1940 to May 13, 1943. ...
The First Battle of El Alamein 1–July 27, 1942 was a battle of the Western Desert Campaign of World War II, fought between the German–Italian Afrika Korps commanded by Erwin Rommel and the British Eighth Army, commanded by Claude Auchinleck. ...
For the Battle of Alam Halfa, which is also often termed the Second Battle of El Alamein, see Battle of Alam Halfa Combatants British Eighth Army Panzer Army Africa Commanders Bernard Montgomery Erwin Rommel Strength 220,000 men 1,100 tanks[1] 116,000 men[1] 559 tanks(220 panzers...
Panzer IV Ausf. ...
Panzer Division is the German term for armored division. ...
Armoured warfare in modern warfare is understood to be the use of armoured fighting vehicles as a central component of the methods of war. ...
The seal of Afrikakorps The German Afrika Korps (German: Deutsches Afrikakorps, DAK ) was the corps-level headquarters controlling the German Panzer divisions in Libya and Egypt during the North African Campaign of World War II. Since there was little turnover in the units attached to the corps, the term is...
Afrika Korps game Afika Korps is a wargame published by the Avalon Hill game company in 1964 and then re-released in 1965 and 1977. ...
This unit, as part of Luftflotte 2, acted in Mediterranean and Libya in North African areas during 1941-42. ...
The German Army (German: Heer, [IPA: heÉ] ) is the land component of the Bundeswehr (Federal Defence Forces) of the Federal Republic of Germany. ...
Hans von Luck (July 15, 1911 - 15 January 1997) was a Colonel in the German Army during the World War II. He was a close associate of Field Marshal Erwin Rommel. ...
Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (4 April 1889 - 11 September 1962), was a German colonel-general of cavalry, serving during World War II. He was born in Ernsdorf, Germany in 1889, the son of General Sixt von Arnim. ...
// Eastbourne Redoubt was built at what is now Royal Parade, Eastbourne, East Sussex, England between 1804 and 1810 to support the associated Martello Towers. ...
Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (4 April 1889 - 11 September 1962), was a German colonel-general of cavalry, serving during World War II. He was born in Ernsdorf, Germany in 1889, the son of General Sixt von Arnim. ...
The Royal Sussex Regiment, a regiment in the British Army , was formed in 1881 from the 35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot and the 107th Regiment of Foot (Bengal Light Infantry) . // [edit] History [edit] 1st Battalion 1881 - 1914 Following its formation the 1st Battalion was sent to the Sudan...
References is the 127th day of the year (128th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 127th day of the year (128th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 127th day of the year (128th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 127th day of the year (128th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
May 12 is the 132nd day of the year (133rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
May 12 is the 132nd day of the year (133rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
External links Footnotes - ^ A German Panzer group was an army-level headquarters. As the war progressed all of the Panzer groups were redesignated as Panzer armies.
- ^ Notice that a no time were all the German units in Africa subordinate to the Afrika Korps; some were reserves for the Panzer Army, and some were occasionally subordinated to Italian armies or corps.
- ^ A very detailed order of battle for this period is given at axishistory.com. However, it may have a few inaccuracies in its details, e.g. other sources show the German 164th Light Afrika Division subordinate to the Italian XX Corps rather than directly to Panzer Army Afrika.
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