Parrotia
Young tree in flower
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Saxifragales (Hamamelidales) Family: Hamamelidaceae Genus: Parrotia Species: P. persica
Binomial name
Parrotia persica (DC.) C.A.Mey.

Parrotia persica (Persian Ironwood) is a deciduous tree in the family Hamamelidaceae, the sole species in the genus Parrotia but closely related to the genus Hamamelis (Witch-hazels). It is native to northern Iran, where it is endemic in the Alborz mountains. Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Divisions Green algae Land plants (embryophytes) Non-vascular plants (bryophytes) Hepatophyta - liverworts Anthocerophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses Vascular plants (tracheophytes) Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongues Seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta - flowering plants Adiantum pedatum... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also angiosperms or Magnoliophyta) are one of the major groups of modern plants, comprising those that produce seeds in specialized reproductive organs called flowers, where the ovulary or carpel is enclosed. ... Orders see text Dicotyledons or dicots are flowering plants whose seed contains two embryonic leaves or cotyledons. ... Families See text The Saxifragales are an order of dicotyledons, typically including the following families: Family Saxifragaceae (saxifrage family) Family Grossulariaceae (gooseberry family) Family Iteaceae Family Pterostemonaceae Family Haloragidaceae Family Gunneraceae (gunnera family) Family Penthoraceae Family Tetracarpaeaceae Family Aphanopetalaceae Family Crassulaceae (orpine family) Family Altingiaceae (sweet gum family) Family Paeoniaceae... The Hamemelidales are an order of dicotyledons in the Cronquist system, including the following families: Family Hamamelidaceae (witch-hazel family) Family Cercidiphyllaceae (katsura tree) Family Eupteleaceae Family Platanaceae (plane trees) Family Myrothamnaceae (resurrection bush) These served as the prototype for the subclass Hamamelidae. ... Genera Corylopsis Disanthus Distylium Exbucklandia Fortunearia Fothergilla Hamamelis Liquidambar Loropetalum Parrotia Parrotiopsis Rhodoleia Sinowilsonia Sycopsis Genera Corylopsis (Winter-hazel; about 30 species; east Asia) Disanthus (1 species; east Asia) Distylium (about 10 species; east Asia) Exbucklandia (1 species; southeast Asia) Fortunearia (1 species; eastern China) Fothergilla (2 species; southeastern U... In biology, binomial nomenclature is a standard convention used for naming species. ... Augustin Pyrame de Candolle Augustin Pyrame de Candolle (February 4, 1778 - September 9, 1841) was a Swiss botanist. ... Deciduous means temporary or tending to fall off (deriving from the Latin word decidere, to fall off). ... The coniferous Coast Redwood, the tallest tree species on earth A tree can be defined as a large, perennial, woody plant. ... Genera Corylopsis Disanthus Distylium Exbucklandia Fortunearia Fothergilla Hamamelis Liquidambar Loropetalum Parrotia Parrotiopsis Rhodoleia Sinowilsonia Sycopsis Genera Corylopsis (Winter-hazel; about 30 species; east Asia) Disanthus (1 species; east Asia) Distylium (about 10 species; east Asia) Exbucklandia (1 species; southeast Asia) Fortunearia (1 species; eastern China) Fothergilla (2 species; southeastern U... Witch hazel is the name of: Witch-hazel: Hamamelis, a genus of decorative shrubs in North America and east Asia. ... This article is about the ecological meaning of endemic. See also endemic (epidemiology). ... Alborz Mountains underneath clouds seen from Tehran Alborz (in Persian البرز), also written as Alburz or Elburz, is a mountain range in northern Iran, stretching from the borders of Armenia in the north-west to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, where also Tehran and Irans highest peak...

Parrotia flowers

It grows to 15 m tall, with a trunk up to 80 cm diameter. The bark is smooth, pinkish-brown flaking to leave pink and pale yellow patches in a similar manner to plane trees. The leaves are alternate, ovoid, often slightly lop-sided, 6-15 cm long and 4-10 cm across, with a wavy margin; they are glossy green, turning a rich purple to brilliant red in autumn colours. BARK (Bin r Automatisk Rel Kalkylator) was completed in February 1950 at a cost of 400. ... Species See text The genus Platanus is a small genus of six species of trees native to the Northern Hemisphere. ... In botany, a leaf is an above-ground plant organ specialized for photosynthesis. ...

The flowers are very similar to Witch-hazel flowers but dark red; they are likewise produced in late winter on bare stems, each flower with four strap-shaped petals and four rounded sepals. The fruit is a two-parted capsule containing two seeds, one in each half. Wildflowers A flower is the reproductive organ of those plants classified as angiosperms (flowering plants; Division Magnoliophyta). ... Fruit stall in Barcelona, Spain. ... The word capsule (from the Latin capsula, a small box), has many similar meanings in English: In botany, a capsule is a type of dry fruit as in the poppy, iris, foxglove, etc. ... A SeeD is a term given to mercenaries trained and employed by Balamb Garden in the Final Fantasy VIII video game. ...

Cultivation

It is cultivated as an ornamental tree for its stunning autumn colour and the smooth, patterned bark. An ornamental is a plant variety that is grown for its beauty (in its end use), rather than commercial or other value. ...