Paul von Rennenkampf (or Pavel Rennenkampf) (1854-1918) was a Russian general who served in the Russian Army for over 40 years, including World War I. 1854 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... 1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... General is a military rank, in most nations the highest rank, although some nations have the higher rank of Field Marshal. ... In russian, word army means armed forces in general. ... Missing image Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ...

Of Baltic German extraction, he joined the Russian Army at 19 and attended the Nikolaevsky Military Academy in St. Petersburg from 1879 to 1882. Enjoying a rapid ascent in the army, he was appointed to the General Staff in 1882 after graduation and reached the rank of Major-General by 1900. Baltic can refer to: The Baltic Sea Council of the Baltic Sea States - an intergovernmental organization Baltic sea countries - countries with access to the Baltic Sea The term Baltic countries is sometimes used more or less synonymously for Northern Europe (Russia not included) The Baltic region (Balticum) Baltic States - the... Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, English transliteration: Sankt-Peterburg), colloquially known as Питер (transliterated Piter), formerly known as Leningrad (Ленингра́д, 1924–1991) and Petrograd (Петрогра́д, 1914–1924), is a city located in Northwestern Russia on the delta of the river Neva at the east end of the Gulf of Finland... 1879 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1882 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... A General Staff is a group of professional military officers who act in a staff or administrative role. ... Insignia of a United States Air Force Major General German Generalmajor Insignia Major General is a military rank used in many countries. ... 1900 is a common year starting on Monday. ...

Rennenkampf commanded a cavalry unit during the Boxer Rebellion in 1900-01, and was responsible for the capture of Tsitsihar and Kirin. He also participated in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-05, but was criticised for his campaign in north-eastern Korea. After the Battle of Mukden in 1905, General Alexander Samsonov accused Rennenkampf of failing to assist him during the fighting and the two men came to blows. Boxer forces in Tianjin The Boxer Rebellion (Traditional Chinese: 義和團起義; Simplified Chinese: 义和团起义; pinyin: ) was an uprising against Western commercial and political influence in China during the final years of the 19th century. ... Qiqihar (Simplified Chinese: 齐齐哈尔; Traditional Chinese: 齊齊哈爾; Pinyin: Qíqíhāěr; Postal Pinyin: Tsitsihar; Wade-Giles: Chi-chi-ha-er) is a major city in the Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China. ... For the mythical beast of Japanese culture see the article concerning the Chinese Qilin. ... The Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) was a conflict that grew out of the rival imperialist ambitions of Imperial Russia and Japan in Manchuria and Korea. ... Korea (occasionally spelled Corea) is a formerly unified country, situated on the Korean Peninsula in northern East Asia, bordering on China to the west and Russia to the north. ... The Battle of Mukden was the last major land battle of the Russo-Japanese War, fought from February 20 to March 10, Japan and Russia near Mukden in Manchuria. ... 1905 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... Alexander Samsonov (1859 - August 29, 1914) was a Russian military leader during World War I. He joined the Russian Army at age 18 and fought in the Russo_Turkish War, 1877_78. ...

After the Russo-Japanese War, Rennenkampf restored part of his reputation dealing with revolutionaries in Siberia. Afterwards he was appointed Chief-of-Staff of the Vilno Military District. Siberian federal subjects of Russia Siberia ( Russian: Сиби́рь, common English transliterations: Sibir, Sibir; possibly from the Mongolian for the calm land) is a vast region of Russia and northern Kazakhstan constituting almost all of northern Asia. ...

At the start of World War I, Rennenkampf was given command of the Russian First Army for the invasion of East Prussia, advancing from the North East. His behaviour during the Battle of Tannenberg, particularly his failure to coordinate with Samsonov's Second Army, resulted in much criticism from sector commander Yakov Zhilinski and attempts by some members of the military high command to have him removed from command. East Prussia (German: Ostpreu en; Polish: Prusy Wschodnie; Russian: Восточная Пруссия — Vostochnaya Prussiya) was a province of Kingdom of Prussia, situated on the territory of former Ducal Prussia. ... Battle of Tannenberg Conflict World War I Date August 17 to September 2, 1914 PlaceNear Tannenberg ResultDecisive German victory Combatants Germany Russia Commanders Paul von HindenburgPavel Rennenkampf Alexander Samsonov Strength 210,000150,000 Casualties 20,00030,000 killed or wounded; 95,000 captured The Battle of Tannenberg of 1914 was...

After relative success at the Battle of Gumbinnen in mid-August, failure at the First Battle of the Masurian Lakes that same month, which forced a Russian withdrawal from East Prussia, and at the Battle of Lodz in November 1914 led to Rennenkampf's dismissal amid recriminations of incompetence and even treason (due to his heritage). Rennenkampf then retired to the Black Sea coast, and was approached by the Bolsheviks in 1918 to serve in the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. He was shot upon declining. In the history of warfare there were several battles fought in the vicinity of the city of Łódź: Battle of Łódź (1914) during World War I Battle of Łódź (1939) during Polish Defence War of 1939 This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might... Satellite view of the Black Sea, taken by NASA MODIS Cities of the Black Sea The Black Sea (known as the Euxine Sea in the antiquity) is an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor. ... Bolshevik Party Meeting. ... 1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Red Army flag The short forms Red Army and RKKA refer to the Workers and Peasants Red Army, (Рабоче-Крестьянская Красная Армия - Raboche-Krestyanskaya Krasnaya Armiya in Russian), the armed forces organised by the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War in 1918. ... The Russian Civil War was fought between 1918 and 1920. ...