The Peace of Basel of 1795 consists of three peace treaties of France (represented by François de Barthélemy). France made peace with Prussia (represented by Karl August von Hardenberg) on 5 April, with Spain (represented by Domingo d'Yriarte) on 22 July, and with Hessen-Kassel (represented by Friedrich Sigismund Waitz von Eschen) on 28 August, concluding the stage of the French Revolutionary Wars against the First Coalition. The effect was the re-emergence of revolutionary France as a major European power. Prussia yielded its possessions left of the Rhine to France, while France returned all of the lands east of the Rhine captured during the war. Spain ceded two thirds of the island of Haiti to France. Location within Switzerland Basel (English traditionally: Basle , German: Basel , French Bâle , Italian Basilea ) is Switzerlands third most populous city (188,000 inhabitants in the canton of Basel-City as of 2004; the 690,000 inhabitants in the conurbation stretching across the immediate cantonal and national boundaries made Basel... 1795 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The coat of arms of the Kingdom of Prussia, 1701-1918 The word Prussia (German: Preußen, Polish: Prusy, Lithuanian: PrÅ«sai, Latin: Borussia) has had various (often contradictory) meanings: The land of the Baltic Prussians (in what is now parts of southern Lithuania, the Kaliningrad exclave of Russia and... Karl August von Hardenberg Prince Karl August von Hardenberg (May 31, 1750 - November 26, 1822), was a Prussian statesman. ... April 5 is the 95th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (96th in leap years). ... 22 July is the 203rd day (204th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 162 days remaining. ... Hesse-Kassel (Hessen-Kassel) was a German principality that came into existence when the Landgraviate of Hesse was divided in 1568 upon the death of Landgrave Philip of Hesse, when his eldest son Wilhelm IV inherited the northern portion and established his capital in Kassel. ... August 28 is the 240th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (241st in leap years), with 125 days remaining. ... The French Revolutionary Wars occurred between the outbreak of war between the French Revolutionary government and Austria in 1792 and the Treaty of Amiens in 1802. ... The name First Coalition (1793–1797) designates the first major concerted effort of multiple European powers to contain revolutionary France. ... At 1,320 kilometres (820 miles) and an average discharge of more than 2,000 cubic meters per second, the Rhine (German Rhein, French Rhin, Dutch Rijn, Romansch: Rein, Italian: Reno) is one of the longest and most important rivers in Europe. ...
Manuel de Godoy y Álvarez de Faria, Duke of Alcudia, Duke of Sueca, Marquis of Alvarez, and Lord of Soto de Roma (May 12, 1767 – October 7, 1851), was Prime Minister of Spain from 1792 to 1797 and from 1801 to 1808.
During his lifetime he received the title Prince of Peace or of the Peace (Príncipe de la Paz) for the Peace of Basel, and he was widely known under that name.
In July 1795 Godoy negotiated the Peace of Basel by which Spain's frontier was restored but part of the island of Hispaniola was handed over to the French.
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