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The Pectoralis minor is a thin, triangular muscle, situated at the upper part of the thorax, beneath the Pectoralis major. Image File history File links Pectoralis_minor. ...
Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in Latium, the region immediately surrounding Rome. ...
A typical adult human skeleton consists of the following 206 bones, though a small portion of the human population have an extra bone, occurring in the form of an extra rib. ...
The human rib cage. ...
The costal cartilages are bars of hyaline cartilage which serve to prolong the ribs forward and contribute very materially to the elasticity of the walls of the thorax. ...
A typical adult human skeleton consists of the following 206 bones, though a small portion of the human population have an extra bone, occurring in the form of an extra rib. ...
In human beings, the coracoid process is a small hook-like structure that comes off the scapula to point forward. ...
Left scapula - front view () Left scapula - rear view () In anatomy, the scapula, or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). ...
Section of an artery For other uses, see Artery (disambiguation). ...
The thoracoacromial artery (a. ...
Axillary artery and its branches - anterior view of right upper limb and thorax. ...
List of human nerves External links List of nerves This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy certain standards for completeness. ...
The medial pectoral nerve (medial anterior thoracic) arises from the medial cord of the plexus and through it from the eighth cervical and first thoracic. ...
Kinesiology is the scientific study of human movement. ...
Left scapula - front view () Left scapula - rear view () In anatomy, the scapula, or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). ...
The thoracic wall (or chest wall) is the boundary of the thoracic cavity. ...
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Diagram of a tsetse fly, showing the head, thorax and abdomen The thorax is a division of an animals body that lies between the head and the abdomen. ...
Location The clavicular head of the pectoralis major takes its origin from the anterior surface of the medial half of the clavicle. ...
Origin and insertion It arises from the upper margins and outer surfaces of the third, fourth, and fifth ribs, near their cartilage and from the aponeuroses covering the Intercostalis. This article is about the bones called ribs. ...
Aponeurosis is the singular of Aponeuroses Grays Anatomy states that Aponeuroses are flattened or ribbon-shaped tendons, of a pearly white color, iridescent, glistening, and similar in structure to the tendons. ...
Intercostalis can refer to: Intercostales externi muscle Intercostales interni muscle Category: ...
The fibers pass upward and lateralward and converge to form a flat tendon, which is inserted into the medial border and upper surface of the coracoid process of the scapula. In human beings, the coracoid process is a small hook-like structure that comes off the scapula to point forward. ...
Left scapula - front view () Left scapula - rear view () In anatomy, the scapula, or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). ...
Relations The pectoralis minor muscle is covered anteriorly (superficially) by the clavipectoral fascia. The medial pectoral nerve pierces the pectoralis minor and the clavipectoral fascia. The clavipectoral fascia (costocoracoid membrane; coracoclavicular fascia) is a strong fascia situated under cover of the clavicular portion of the Pectoralis major. ...
Grays Fig. ...
Actions The Pectoralis minor depresses the point of the shoulder, drawing the scapula downward and medialward toward the thorax, and throwing the inferior angle backward. The inferior angle of the scapula, thick and rough, is formed by the union of the vertebral and axillary borders; its dorsal surface affords attachment to the Teres major and frequently to a few fibers of the Latissimus dorsi. ...
Variations Origin from second, third and fourth or fifth ribs. The tendon of insertion may extend over the coracoid process to the greater tubercle. May be split into several parts. Absence rare.
Additional images Anterior surface of sternum and costal cartilages. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (526x650, 34 KB)From Grays Anatomy Anterior surface of sternum and costa cartilages. ...
| Left scapula. Costal surface. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (483x700, 43 KB) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
| Deep muscles of the chest and front of the arm, with the boundaries of the axilla. Image File history File links Gray411. ...
Chest of a human male The chest is a part of the anatomy of humans and various other animals. ...
In anatomy, an arm is one of the upper limbs of a two-legged animal. ...
The armpit (or axilla) is the area on the human body directly under the area where the arm connects to the shoulder. ...
| The axillary artery and its branches. Image File history File links Gray523. ...
| The veins of the right axilla, viewed from in front. Image File history File links Gray576. ...
| The right brachial plexus with its short branches, viewed from in front. Image File history File links Gray808. ...
| Nerves of the left upper extremity. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (524x1000, 162 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Ulnar nerve Long thoracic nerve Wikipedia:Grays Anatomy images with missing articles 17 Musculocutaneous nerve List of images in Grays Anatomy: IX. Neurology ...
| External links This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant. A garden sign welcomes residents and visitors to Rogers Park as home of Loyola University Chicago. ...
The University of Washington, founded in 1861, is a public research university in Seattle, Washington. ...
GPnotebook is a British medical database for general practitioners (GPs. ...
The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center, is an academic medical center and is the only one of its kind in the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. ...
The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center, is an academic medical center and is the only one of its kind in the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. ...
The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center, is an academic medical center and is the only one of its kind in the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. ...
The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center, is an academic medical center and is the only one of its kind in the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. ...
The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...
An illustration from the 1918 edition Henry Grays Anatomy of the Human Body, commonly known as Grays Anatomy after Henry Gray, is an anatomy textbook widely regarded as a classic work on human anatomy. ...
| v • d • e Muscles of upper limbs | | VERTEBRAL COLUMN: trapezius - latissimus dorsi - rhomboid major - rhomboid minor - levator scapulae ANTERIOR AND LATERAL THORACIC WALLS: pectoralis major - pectoralis minor - subclavius - serratus anterior A top-down view of skeletal muscle Muscle (from Latin musculus little mouse[1]) is contractile tissue of the body and is derived from the mesodermal layer of embryonic germ cells. ...
In humans, the upper limb is an anatomical term for the limb that is attached to the pectoral girdle. ...
The vertebral column seen from the side Different regions (curvatures) of the vertebral column The vertebral column (backbone or spine) is a column of vertebrae situated in the dorsal aspect of the abdomen. ...
In human anatomy, the trapezius is a large superficial muscle on a persons back. ...
Latissimus dorsi is a large flat muscle located on the back. ...
Location The rhomboid major takes its origin from the spinous processes of the T2 to T5 vertebrae. ...
Location The rhomboid minor takes its origin from the nuchal ligaments and spinous processes of C7 to T1 vertebrae. ...
Location The levator scapulae takes its origin from the posterior tubercles of the tranverse processes of the C1 to C4 vertebrae. ...
The thoracic cavity is the chamber of the human body (and other animal bodies) that is enclosed by the ribcage and the diaphragm. ...
The Pectoralis major is a thick, fan-shaped muscle, situated at the upper front (anterior) of the chest wall. ...
The Subclavius muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
Serratus anterior Serratus anterior muscle is the surface of upper 9 ribs at side of chest - anterior aspect along entire length of medial border of scapula - (protraction) draws medial border of scapula away from vertebrae (upward rotation). ...
SHOULDER: deltoid - rotator cuff (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis) - teres major This article is about the body part. ...
The deltoid muscle is the muscle forming the rounded contour of the human shoulder. ...
The rotator cuff is an anatomical term given to the group of muscles and their tendons that act to stabilize the shoulder. ...
// Supraspinatus muscle The supraspinatus is a relatively small muscle of the upper limb that takes its name from its origin from the supraspinous fossa superior to the spine of the scapula. ...
The Infraspinatus muscle is a lateral rotator of the glenohumeral joint. ...
The Teres minor is a narrow, elongated muscle of the rotator cuff. ...
The Subscapularis is a large triangular muscle which fills the subscapular fossa, and arises from its medial two-thirds and from the lower two-thirds of the groove on the axillary border of the bone. ...
Teres major is a muscle of the upper limb and one of six scapulohumeral muscles. ...
ARM: anterior compartment: coracobrachialis - biceps brachii - brachialis posterior compartment: triceps brachii - anconeus In anatomy, an arm is one of the upper limbs of a two-legged animal. ...
The anterior compartment of the arm is known as the flexor compartment as flexion is its main action. ...
The coracobrachialis is one of the three muscles that attach to the coracoid process of the scapula. ...
In human anatomy, the biceps brachii is a muscle located on the upper arm. ...
Brachialis is a flexor muscle in the upper arm. ...
The posterior compartment of the arm contains muscles which are all supplied by the radial nerve. ...
The triceps brachii muscle is a large three-headed skeletal muscle found in humans. ...
The anconeus muscle is a small muscle on the posterior aspect of the elbow joint. ...
FOREARM: anterior compartment super. - pronator teres - palmaris longus - flexor carpi radialis - flexor carpi ulnaris - flexor digitorum superficialis deep - pronator quadratus - flexor digitorum profundus - flexor pollicis longus posterior compartment super. - mobile wad (brachioradialis, extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis) - extensor digitorum, - extensor digiti minimi - extensor carpi ulnaris deep - supinator - anatomical snuff box (abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis, extensor pollicis longus) - extensor indicis // The Human Forearm The forearm is the structure on the upper limb, between the elbow and the wrist. ...
The anterior compartment of the forearm contains the following muscles: E/I refers to extrinsic or intrinsic. Compartment syndrome Muscles of upper limbs VERTEBRAL COLUMN: trapezius - latissimus dorsi - rhomboid major - rhomboid minor - levator scapulae ANTERIOR AND LATERAL THORACIC WALLS: pectoralis major - pectoralis minor - subclavius - serratus anterior SHOULDER: deltoid - rotator cuff...
The Pronator teres muscle is a muscle of the human body, in the forearm. ...
The Palmaris longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
In anatomy, flexor carpi radialis is a muscle of the human forearm that acts to flex and abduct the hand. ...
In anatomy, flexor carpi ulnaris muscle is a muscle of the human forearm that acts to flex and adduct the hand. ...
Flexor digitorum superficialis is an extrinsic flexor muscle of the fingers. ...
Pronator quadratus is a square shaped muscle on the distal forearm that acts to pronate (turn so the palm faces downwards) the hand. ...
In human anatomy, the flexor digitorum profundus is a muscle in the forearm that flexes the fingers. ...
The Flexor pollicis longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The posterior compartment of the forearm contains the following muscles: E/I refers to extrinsic or intrinsic. The Brachioradialis, flexor of the forearm, is unusual in that it is located in the posterior compartment, but it is actually in the anterior portion of the forearm. ...
The mobile wad (or mobile wad of Henry) is a group of three muscles found in the posterior compartment of the forearm: brachioradialis extensor carpi radialis brevis extensor carpi radialis longus Description at orthopaediccare. ...
Brachioradialis is a muscle located in the forearm, that acts to flex the forearm. ...
Extensor carpi radialis longus is one of the five main muscles that control movement at the wrist. ...
The extensor carpi radialis brevis is specific human muscle. ...
The Extensor digitorum communis arises from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, by the common tendon; from the intermuscular septa between it and the adjacent muscles, and from the antibrachial fascia. ...
The Extensor digiti minimi muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
Extensor carpi ulnaris is a muscle, located in the forearm of human bodies that acts to extend and adduct the wrist. ...
The Supinator muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The anatomical snuff box is a depression on the back of the hand, just beneath the thumb, that is formed by two tendons. ...
The Abductor pollicis longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Extensor pollicis brevis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Extensor pollicis longus muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Extensor indicis proprius (Extensor indicis) is a narrow, elongated muscle, placed medial to, and parallel with, the extensor pollicis longus. ...
HAND: Lateral volar - abductor pollicis brevis - thenar (opponens pollicis, flexor pollicis brevis, adductor pollicis) Medial volar - palmaris brevis - hypothenar (abductor minimi digiti, flexor digiti minimi brevis, opponens digiti minimi) Intermediate - lumbrical - dorsal interossei - palmar interossei Human right hand The hands (med. ...
The Abductor pollicis brevis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The thenar eminence is the body of muscle on the palm of the human hand just beneath the thumb. ...
The Opponens pollicis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Flexor pollicis brevis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Adductor pollicis muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The Palmaris brevis is a thin, quadrilateral muscle, placed beneath the integument of the ulnar side of the hand. ...
Hypothenar refers to a group of three muscles of the palm that control the motion of the little finger. ...
For the muscle of the foot, see Abductor digiti quinti muscle (foot) The Abductor digiti quinti (Abductor minimi digiti) is situated on the ulnar border of the palm of the hand. ...
For the muscle of the foot, see Flexor digiti quinti brevis muscle (foot) The flexor digiti minimi brevis is a muscle in the hand that flexes the little finger. ...
The Opponens digiti minimi muscle is a muscle of the human body. ...
The lumbrical muscles are intrinsic muscles in the fingers that allow flexion at the metacarpophalangeal joints, while maintaining extension at the interphalangeal joints. ...
The dorsal interossei of the hand are muscles that occupy the space between the metacarpals. ...
The Palmar interossei muscles is a muscle of the human body. ...
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