FACTOID # 99: Thinking of becoming a teacher? Head to Switzerland. Teaching salaries there start at $US 33,000.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Personal liberty
Enlarge
Statue of Liberty - Liberty is one meaning of "freedom".

Freedom may mean any of the following:

In this article it refers to the state of being free, unrestricted, unconfined, or unfettered.

Contents

In Philosophy and History

The French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau asserted that the condition of freedom was inherent to humanity, an inevitable facet of the possession of a soul and sapience, with the implication that all social interactions subsequent to birth imply a loss of freedom, voluntary or involuntary.


See Liberty for the main article on freedom in philosophy and history.


The ama-gi, a Sumerian cuneiform word, is the earliest known written symbol representing the idea of freedom.


Usage

  • Economic freedom is sometimes equated with economic power. The term as used by economists usually means the degree to which economic actors are unfettered by governmental restrictions, as in the Index of Economic Freedom. Some economists, such as those responsible for the Wall Street Journal/Heritage Foundation Index, frame the issue of economic freedom as "the degree to which the public sector interferes with the private sector," and argue that the less a government acts to interfere with the economic freedoms of businesses and individuals (such as through taxation or law), the healthier the economy will tend to be. Other schools of economic thought argue that the public sector need not always be seen as an unwanted intruder on the economy, that government action should not be seen as necessarily detrimental or freedom-infringing. (See also [1] (http://cf.heritage.org/index/pastScores.cfm))
  • Freedom of expression (or speech) is similar to freedom of information, but refers to a general lack of such restrictions (on the creation, use, modification and dissemination of ideas) in a society by the government or those that hold power in that society.
  • For the shorter term, being free also means having holidays, weekend, finished work for the day, having a break.
  • Political philosopher Gerald MacCallum designed the following concept of freedom, allowing for its 'fleshing out' into many different conceptions: "X is free/not free from Y to do/not do/become/not become Z."

Quotes about freedom

  • The Eagles : "Freedom? Oh, freedom, that's just some people talking, you're in chains while you walk through this life on your own."
  • "Eλευθερος γ θανατος" (Freedom or Death!)
    Cretan War cry.

See also

  • Liberty
  • Freedom (political)
  • Liberty (disambiguation)

External links

  • Democracy's Century (http://freedomhouse.org/reports/century.html)
  • Center for the study of democracy  (http://www.democ.uci.edu/democ/)
  • The Global Social Change Research Project (http://gsociology.icaap.org/) has links to data and research about freedom

  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia: Liberty (2890 words)
Liberty is generally thought of in English as a condition in which an individual has immunity from the arbitrary exercise of authority; it often also implies the right to exercise political rights such as standing for office.
Liberty was greatly prized by many classical writers such as Aristotle, Demosthenes, Cicero and Tacitus, often in the context of democratic institutions.
Liberty (as a goddess; she is the personification of liberty).
Positive and Negative Liberty (6639 words)
Negative liberty is the absence of obstacles, barriers or constraints.
While negative liberty is usually attributed to individual agents, positive liberty is sometimes attributed to collectivities, or to individuals considered primarily as members of given collectivities.
Positive liberty consists, they say, in exactly this growth of the individual: the free individual is one that develops, determines and changes her own desires and interests autonomously and from within.
  More results at FactBites »


 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.