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Encyclopedia > Petar Petrovic Njegos

Petar II Petrović Njegoš (sr-cyr: Петар II Петровић Његош) (November 1, 1813-October 10, 1851) was a Montenegrin poet, ruler of Montenegro (sr-cyr: Црна Гора; sr-lat: Crna Gora) and Serb Orthodox Bishop (sr-cyr: Владика; sr-lat: Vladika) of the Metropolitanate (Bishopric) of Montenegro. November 1 is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 60 days remaining. ... 1813 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... October 10 is the 283rd day of the year (284th in Leap years). ... Events January 23 - The flip of a coin determines whether a new city in Oregon is named after Boston, Massachusetts, or Portland, Maine, with Portland winning. ... This article is about the republic in Serbia-Montenegro, Europe. ... Serbia and Montenegro  – Serbia    – Kosovo and Metohia        (UN administration)    – Vojvodina  – Montenegro Official language Serbian Capital Podgorica Former Royal Capital Cetinje President Filip Vujanović Prime Minister Milo Đukanović Area  – Total  – % water  13,812 km²  n/a Population  – Total (2003)  – Density  616,258  48. ...

Image:Njegos.jpg
Petar II Petrović Njegoš

Born in Njeguši (sr-cyr: Његуши), educated in the monastery of Cetinje (sr-cyr: Цетиње), he became the bishop and sovereign ruler of Montenegro at the age of 17. Seeing the necessity for Montenegro to become a modern state, he reconciled quarrelling Montenegrin tribes, established a Senate, the executive branch of government, courts, started collecting taxes, strengthened the borders of Montenegro, and built roads, as well as the first school and a printing press. And while doing that, he wrote his poems; The Mountain Wreath (sr-cyr: Горски Вијенац; sr-lat: Gorski Vijenac) is the most famous of them. He died in Cetinje of tuberculosis; he was buried in a small chapel on top of Mount Lovćen (sr-cyr: Ловћен) where, later, his mausoleum was built. Portrait of Petar Petrovic Njegos. ... Njegusi is a small settlement in Montenegro. ... Cetinje is a city (population 14,700 in 2003) in the southern Montenegro municipality of the same name (population 18,749 in 2003). ... Following the disintegration of the medieval Serbian state of the Nemanjici and the Ottoman subjugation of Serb-inhabitted lands an old system of clan organization sprung in many Dinaric areas such as Montenegro, Herzegovina, the Highlands, Krajina, Bosnia and Serbia. ... Tuberculous lungs show up on an X-ray image Tuberculosis is an infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which most commonly affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can also affect the central nervous system (meningitis), lymphatic system, circulatory system (miliary TB), genitourinary system, bones and joints. ... . Mount Lovćen is a mountain located in the southwest of Montenegro. ...


Major works

  • Hermit of Cetinje (1834)
  • Light of Microcosm (1845)
  • The Mountain Wreath (English translation (http://www.rastko.org.yu/knjizevnost/umetnicka/njegos/mountain_wreath.html)) (1847)
  • Stephen the Little (Šćepan Mali), the tsar-pretender (1851)
Njegoš statue by Ivan Meštrović, Mt. Lovćen

1834 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1845 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1847 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Tsar (Bulgarian цар, Russian царь,  listen; often spelled Czar or Tzar and sometimes Csar or Zar in English), was the title used for the autocratic rulers of the First and Second Bulgarian Empires since 913, in Serbia in the middle of the 14th century, and in Russia from 1547 to... Events January 23 - The flip of a coin determines whether a new city in Oregon is named after Boston, Massachusetts, or Portland, Maine, with Portland winning. ... Download high resolution version (403x610, 228 KB)Public Domain. ... Download high resolution version (403x610, 228 KB)Public Domain. ... Ivan Meštrović (August 15, 1883 – January 16, 1962) was a Croatian sculptor. ... . Mount Lovćen is a mountain located in the southwest of Montenegro Lovcen, covering 6. ...

Quotes

Blessed is he whose name lives forever.
A good reason had he to be alive!
When my wife asks where I have been today,
I will tell her that I've been sowing salt.
And woe to her if she does not believe!
What is man? (And it's his fate to be man!)
A small creature deceived oft by the earth,
Yet he sees that the earth is not for him.
Is not the real more puzzling than the dream?

External links

  • Petrovic Njegos Dynasty (http://www.njegos.org/siteindex/petrovic.htm)
  • Petar II Petrovic Njegos, 1830-1851 (http://www.cetinje.cg.yu/engleski/istorija/Petar_II.htm)
  • The Mountain Wreath (http://www.rastko.org.yu/knjizevnost/umetnicka/njegos/mountain_wreath.html)
Preceded by:
Peter I
Rulers of Montenegro Succeeded by:
Daniel II

  Results from FactBites:
 
Petar I Petrović Njegoš - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (464 words)
Petar I Petrović Njegoš (St. Peter of Cetinje) (1782-1830) was the ruler (vladika) of Montenegro and the most popular spiritual and military leader from the Petrović dynasty.
At the crucial battle at Krusi (Ljesanska nahija) the Turkish Army of 30 000 led by Mahmut-Pasa Busatlija and assisted with seven French officers was defeated with heavy casualties by a force of 6 000 Montenegrins led by vladika Petar I (3 Oct. 1796).
Petar I is also known as an author of the first Montenegrin law (1798).
The Chapel of Petar II Petrovic Njegos (341 words)
Petar II died in October 1851 and was buried firstly in the monastery of Cetinje because of fear that Turks could decapitate his body.
The Oath Chapel of Petar II was rebuilt in September 1925 by King Aleksandar Karadjordjevic, but after the victory of Yugoslav communists in WW2 and their political proclamation of separate "Montenegrin ethnicity" ("Montenegrin nation") in 1945, the main policy in Montenegro started to be the clash with Montenegrin glorious Serb past.
Therefore, the Chapel of Petar II Petrovic Njegos was razed to the ground and replaced in 1974 with the pagan building known as the Njegos Mausoleum.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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