NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Pitcairn

The Pitcairn Islands are a group of five islands, of which only Pitcairn Island is inhabited, in the southern Pacific Ocean, the only remaining British colony in the Pacific. The islands are best known for being the home of the descendants of the Bounty mutineers and the Tahitians who accompanied them, an event retold in numerous books and films. This history is still apparent in the surnames of many of the islanders. With only 47 inhabitants (from 9 families), Pitcairn is also famed for being the least populated country in the world (although it is not a sovereign nation). Large flag of the Pitcairn Islands File links The following pages link to this file: Pitcairn Islands Flag of the Pitcairn Islands User:DanielZm/test2 Flags of non-sovereign nations User:Matthewmayer/Sandbox/Flags User:Midom/flags sandbox List of FIFA country codes Evolution of the British Empire Categories: Flag... Coat of arms of the Pitcairn Islands. ... Flag ratio: 1:2 The flag of the Pitcairn Islands was adopted on April 2, 1984. ... A motto is a phrase or collection of words intended to describe the motivation or intention of a sociological grouping or organization. ... An official language is something that is given a unique status in the countries, states, and other territories. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... Pitcairnese (also Pitkern) is a creole language formed on the basis of an 18th century dialect of the English language and the Tahitian language spoken in the Pitcairn Islands. ... In politics a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has an alternative meaning based on an alternative meaning of capital) is the principal city or town associated with its government. ... Adamstown (named after Bounty mutineer John Adams) is the only settlement of Pitcairn Island and by default the capital of the Pitcairn Islands. ... See main articles: List of Governors of Fiji (1898-1970) List of British High Commissioners to New Zealand (1970-present) The Pitcairn Islands are the last remaining British dependency in the Pacific. ... Richard Taylor Fell CVO (b. ... The Pitcairn Islands, a small group of islands in the eastern Pacific, are (as of 2004) the last remaining British colony in Oceania. ... Jay Warren (born 1956) is a Pitcairn politician, who was elected Mayor of the the last remaining British dependency in Oceania in the general election held on 15 December 2004, defeating Brenda Christian, who had held the Mayoralty in an interim capacity following the dismissal from the post of her... December 15 is the 349th day of the year (350th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... This article explains the meaning of area as a physical quantity. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... In the most common sense of the word, a population is the collection of people—or organisms of a particular species—living in a given geographic area. ... Population density can be used as a measurement of any tangible item. ... The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in western Europe, and member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the G8, the European Union, and NATO. Usually known simply as the United Kingdom, the UK, or (inaccurately) as Great Britain or Britain, the UK has four constituent... The New Zealand dollar (ISO 4217: NZD, sometimes NZ$ and often informally known as the Kiwi dollar) is the official currency of New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau, and the Pitcairn Islands. ... -1... UTC also stands for the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Coordinated Universal Time or UTC, also sometimes referred to as Zulu time, the basis for civil time, differs by an integral number of seconds from atomic time and a fractional number of seconds from UT1. ... The National Anthem is the name of a song by the band Radiohead. ... A top-level domain (TLD) is the last part of which Internet domain names consist of. ... .pn is the Internet country code top-level domain ( ccTLD) for Pitcairn Islands. ... The Pacific Ocean (from the Latin name Mare Pacificum, peaceful sea, bestowed upon it by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan) is the worlds largest body of water. ... The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in western Europe, and member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the G8, the European Union, and NATO. Usually known simply as the United Kingdom, the UK, or (inaccurately) as Great Britain or Britain, the UK has four constituent... for other meaning see Mutiny on the Bounty (disambiguation) The mutineers turning Lt Bligh and some of the officers and crew adrift from HMAV Bounty, 29 April 1789 The Mutiny on the Bounty was a historical event in the late 18th century, most widely known through fiction, of an officer... Tahiti is the largest island in French Polynesia, located in the archipelago of Society Islands in the southern Pacific Ocean, at 17° 40 South, 149° 30 West. ... Sovereignty is the exclusive right to exercise supreme authority over a geographic region or group of people, such as a nation or a tribe. ...

History and current events

Main article: History of the Pitcairn Islands Early history Although archaeologists assume that Polynesians lived on Pitcairn as late as the 15th century, the island was uninhabited when it was discovered by Spanish explorer Pedro Fernández de Quirós. ...

The original settlers of the Pitcairn Islands were Polynesians who appear to have lived on Pitcairn and Henderson for several centuries. However, although archaeologists believe that Polynesians were living on Pitcairn as late as the 15th century, the islands were uninhabited when Pitcairn was discovered by Spanish explorer Pedro Fernandez de Quiros . It was rediscovered by the British in 1767, and named after the crew member who first spotted the island. Polynesia (from Greek, poly = many and nesi = island) is a large grouping of over 1,000 islands in the central and southern Pacific Ocean. ... (14th century - 15th century - 16th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 15th century was that century which lasted from 1401 to 1500. ... The Kingdom of Spain or Spain (Spanish and Galician: Reino de España or España; Catalan: Regne dEspanya; Basque: Espainiako Erresuma) is a country located in the southwest of Europe. ... Pedro Fernández de Quirós (1565 - 1614), was a Portuguese seaman and explorer. ... Great Britain - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... Events The Burmese army captures the Thai capital of Ayutthaya, and destroys the city. ...

In 1790, the mutineers of HMS Bounty and their Tahitian companions settled on the island and set fire to the Bounty. The wreck is still visible underwater in Bounty Bay. Although the settlers were able to survive by farming and fishing, the initial period of settlement was marked by tensions among the settlers that occasionally erupted into murder. Under the leadership of Ned Young and John Adams, these tensions were calmed. After the discovery of the settlement by the British in 1814, the island became a British colony in 1838. By the mid 1850s the Pitcairn community was outgrowing the island and they appealed to Queen Victoria for help. Victoria offered them Norfolk Island and on 3 May 1856, the entire community of 193 people set sail for Norfolk Island on board the Morayshire, arriving on 8 June after a miserable 5 week trip. However, after 18 months, 17 returned to Pitcairn and 5 years later another 27 returned. 1790 was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... for other meaning see Mutiny on the Bounty (disambiguation) The mutineers turning Lt Bligh and some of the officers and crew adrift from HMAV Bounty, 29 April 1789 The Mutiny on the Bounty was a historical event in the late 18th century, most widely known through fiction, of an officer... Tahiti is the largest island in French Polynesia, located in the archipelago of Society Islands in the southern Pacific Ocean, at 17° 40 South, 149° 30 West. ... Edward Young (1766–1800), also known as Ned Young, was a British sailor and co-founder of the Pitcairn Island settlement. ... For other people named John Adams, see John Adams (disambiguation). ... 1814 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar). ... 1838 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Events and Trends Crimean war (1854 - 1856) fought between Imperial Russia and an alliance consisting of the United Kingdom, the Second French Empire, the Kingdom of Sardinia and the Ottoman Empire. ... Victoria Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria) (24 May 1819–22 January 1901) was a Queen of the United Kingdom, reigning from 20 June 1837 until her death. ... National Motto: Inasmuch Official language English Capital Kingston ¹ Largest city Burnt Pine ² Chief of State Queen Elizabeth II Chief Minister Geoffrey Robert Gardner Area - Total - % water Ranked 6th (Australia) 34. ... May 3 is the 123rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (124th in leap years). ... 1856 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... June 8 is the 159th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (160th in leap years), with 206 days remaining. ...

Since a population peak of 233 in 1937, the island is suffering from emigration, primarily to New Zealand, leaving a current population of approximately 47. Download high resolution version (1024x972, 154 KB)Pitcairn Islands Image ID: geod0154, Geodesy Collection, Station Number 039 Location: Pitcairn Island Source: NOAA File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Download high resolution version (1024x972, 154 KB)Pitcairn Islands Image ID: geod0154, Geodesy Collection, Station Number 039 Location: Pitcairn Island Source: NOAA File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... 1937 was a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... New Zealand is an independent sovereign state in the south-western Pacific Ocean. ...

There are allegations of a long history and tradition of sexual abuse of girls as young as 10 and 11, which culminated in 2004 in the charging of seven men living on Pitcairn, and another six now living abroad, with sex-related offences including rape. On October 25, 2004, six men were convicted including Steve Christian, the island's mayor. See Pitcairn rape trial of 2004 Sexual abuse is physical or psychological abuse that involves sexual behavior. ... For the domesticated crop plant called rape, see rapeseed. ... October 25 is the 298th day of the year (299th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 67 days remaining. ... Steven Raymond Christian (born 1951) was the Mayor of the Pitcairn Islands, a British dependency in the Pacific Ocean, from 7 December 1999 to 30 October 2004. ... A mayor (Latin maīor better) is the politician who serves as chief executive official of some types of municipalities. ... On 30 September 2004, seven men living on Pitcairn Island (including Steve Christian, the Mayor), went on trial facing 55 charges relating to sexual offences. ...

Politics

Main article: Politics of the Pitcairn Islands Country name: conventional long form: Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie, and Oeno Islands conventional short form: Pitcairn Islands Data code: PC Dependency status: overseas territory of the UK Government type: Municipality/Constitutional monarchy Capital: Adamstown, named after John Adams, the last of the mutineers, who died in 1829. ...

The Governor of the Pitcairn Islands is the British High Commissioner to New Zealand, currently Richard Fell, who is therefore not resident on the island. The island's daily affairs were traditionally taken care of by the Magistrate, the chairman of the Island Council. Elections for this position took place every three years. Following a constitutional revision in 1998, the previous executive functions of the magistrate were transferred to the Mayor of Pitcairn from 1999 onwards. Until 30 October 2004, the Mayor was Steve Christian; after his rape conviction on October 24, 2004, Christian was dismissed after refusing to resign. His sister, Brenda Christian, was appointed interim Mayor on November 7, pending elections scheduled for December 15, 2004, which were won by Jay Warren. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in western Europe, and a member of the European Union. ... Countries belonging to the Commonwealth of Nations typically exchange High Commissioners, rather than Ambassadors. ... New Zealand is an independent sovereign state in the south-western Pacific Ocean. ... Richard Taylor Fell CVO (b. ... The Pitcairn Islands, a small group of islands in the eastern Pacific, are (as of 2004) the last remaining British colony in Oceania. ... The Island Council is the legislative body of the Pitcairn Islands. ... The Pitcairn Islands, a small group of islands in the eastern Pacific, are (as of 2004) the last remaining British colony in Oceania. ... October 30 is the 303rd day of the year (304th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 62 days remaining. ... Steven Raymond Christian (born 1951) was the Mayor of the Pitcairn Islands, a British dependency in the Pacific Ocean, from 7 December 1999 to 30 October 2004. ... On 30 September 2004, seven men living on Pitcairn Island (including Steve Christian, the Mayor), went on trial facing 55 charges relating to sexual offences. ... October 24 is the 297th day of the year (298th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 68 days remaining. ... Brenda Vera Amelia Lupton-Christian is a Pitcairn Islands politician, who served the territory as its first female Mayor from 8 November to 15 December 2004. ... November 7 is the 311th day of the year (312th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 54 days remaining. ... December 15 is the 349th day of the year (350th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Jay Warren (born 1956) is a Pitcairn politician, who was elected Mayor of the the last remaining British dependency in Oceania in the general election held on 15 December 2004, defeating Brenda Christian, who had held the Mayoralty in an interim capacity following the dismissal from the post of her...

Geography

Main article: Geography of the Pitcairn Islands map of Pitcairn Islands (CIA Factbook) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... World Factbook 2004 cover The World Factbook is an annual publication by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with basic almanac-style information about the various countries of the world. ... Geodesy Collection on Pitcairn Island Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Peru to New Zealand, one of the most remote sites of human habitation on Earth. ...

The Pitcairn Islands form the southeasternmost extension of the geological archipelago of the Tuamotus of French Polynesia, and consist of five islands: Pitcairn Island, Sandy Island, Oeno Island, Henderson Island, and Ducie Island. Pitcairn is a volcanic island, and Ducie and Oeno are coral atolls. Sandy Island is a mere sandbar, part of the same atoll as Oeno. Henderson Island is an uplifted coral island. Geology (from Greek γη- (ge-, the earth) and λογος (logos, word, reason)) is the science and study of the Earth, its composition, structure, physical properties, history, and the processes that shape it. ... An archipelago is a landform which consists of a chain or cluster of islands. ... Categories: Stub | Polynesia ... National motto: Tahiti Nui Marearea Official language French Political status Dependent territory Capital Papeete Largest City Papeete President Oscar Temaru Area - Total - % water 4,167 km² 12% Population - Total (2002) - Density 245,405 64/km² Currency CFP franc Time zone UTC -10 Internet TLD . ... Sandy Island is an uninhabited strip of sand in the Oeno Island coral atoll of the South Pacific Ocean. ... Oeno Island is an uninhabited coral atoll of the South Pacific Ocean, part of the Pitcairn Islands colony. ... Henderson Island is an uninhabited coral island in the south Pacific Ocean, annexed to the Pitcairn Islands colony in 1902. ... Ducie Island is an uninhabited island and atoll of the south Pacific Ocean, annexed to the Pitcairn Islands colony in 1902. ... Orders see Anthozoa zsnobordinkid505@aol. ... Atoll in the western pacific ocean For the programming language, see ATOLL programming language. ... In geography, a bar is a linear shoaling landform feature within a body of water. ... Atoll in the western pacific ocean For the programming language, see ATOLL programming language. ... This article is on Greek mythology. ... A tectonic uplift is a geological process most often caused by plate tectonics which increases elevation. ...

The only permanently inhabited island, Pitcairn, has an area of 5 km² and a population density of 10/km²; it is only accessible by boat through Bounty Bay. Pitcairn is located at 25°04′ S 130°6′ W (http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=25_04_S_130_6_W_). Bounty Bay is an embayment of the Pacific Ocean into Pitcairn Island. ...

Henderson island, covering about 67% of the territory's total land area, and supporting a rich fauna in its nearly inaccessible interior, is capable of supporting a small human population, but is not at all hospitable to communications with the outside world, its outer shores being comprised of uniformly steep limestone cliffs of razor sharp coral.

Economy

The fertile soil of the Pitcairn valleys produces a wide variety of fruits and vegetables, including citrus, sugarcane, watermelons, bananas, yams, and beans. The inhabitants of this tiny economy exist on fishing, subsistence farming, and handicrafts, with barter an important part of the economy. The major sources of revenue are the sale of postage stamps to collectors, honey, and the sale of handicrafts to passing ships, most of which are plying the United Kingdom to New Zealand route via the Panama Canal. Trade is restricted by the jagged geography of the island, which lacks a harbour or airstrip, forcing all trade to be made by longboat to anchored ships. According to some recent media reports, prostitution to ship crews became increasingly common as the postage stamp trade diminished [1] (http://www.guardian.co.uk/women/story/0,,490962,00.html). In botany, a fruit is the ripened ovary, together with its seeds, of a flowering plant. ... Vegetables on a market Vegetable is a nutritional and culinary term denoting any part of a plant that is commonly consumed by humans as food, but is not regarded as a culinary fruit, nut, herb, spice, or grain. ... Species & major hybrids Species Citrus maxima - Pomelo Citrus medica - Citron Citrus reticulata - Mandarin & Tangerine Major hybrids Citrus x aurantifolia - Lime Citrus x aurantium - Bitter Orange Citrus x bergamia - Bergamot Citrus x hystrix - Kaffir Lime Citrus x ichangensis - Ichang Lemon Citrus x limon - Lemon Citrus x limonia - Rangpur Citrus x paradisi... Species Ref: ITIS 42058 as of 2004-05-05 Sugarcane is one of six species of a tall tropical southeast Asian grass (Family Poaceae) having stout fibrous jointed stalks whose sap at one time was the primary source of sugar. ... Watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris; Family Cucurbitaceae) is the fruit and plant of a vine-like (climber and trailer) herb originally from southern Africa. ... Species Hybrid origin; see text A banana is a tree-like plant (though strictly a herb) of the genus Musa in the family Musaceae, closely related to plantains. ... For the Levantine god of the untamed sea, see Yaw. ... Green beans Bean is a common name for large plant seeds of several genera of Fabaceae (formerly Leguminosae) used for food or feed. ... Fish might refer to: Fish - vertebrates with gills which live in water Fish (sometimes FISH) - the British code-word for World War II German stream cipher teleprinter secure communications devices The FISH (FIbonacci SHrinking) stream cipher published in 1993 Fish - the former lead singer of progressive rock band Marillion fluorescent... Farming, ploughing rice paddy, in Indonesia Agriculture is the process of producing food, feed, fiber and other desired products by cultivation of certain plants and the raising of domesticated animals (livestock). ... Handicraft, also known as craftwork or simply craft, is a type of work where useful and decorative devices are made completely by hand or using only simple tools. ... This 1974 stamp from Japan depicts a Class 8620 steam locomotive. ... for the 2003 movie starring Jessica Alba, see Honey (movie). ... The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in western Europe, and member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the G8, the European Union, and NATO. Usually known simply as the United Kingdom, the UK, or (inaccurately) as Great Britain or Britain, the UK has four constituent... New Zealand is an independent sovereign state in the south-western Pacific Ocean. ... Panama Canal The Panama Canal is a large canal, 51 miles (82 kilometers) long, that cuts through the isthmus of Panama, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. ...

The island has a labour force of 12 able-bodied men and an unknown number of able bodied women (as of 1997).

Demographics

Main article: Demographics of the Pitcairn Islands Estimates of the population of the Pitcairn Islands range from 46 to 48, and beyond this point it is difficult to keep accurate statistics on such points as age structure due to the remoteness of the settlement. ...

Most of the resident Pitcairn Islanders are descendants of the Bounty mutineers, as their surnames show. All Pitcairners are members of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA), colloquially referred to as the Adventists, is an evangelical Protestant Christian denomination that grew out of the prophetic Millerite movement in the United States during the middle part of the 19th century. ...

Pitcairnese is a creole language derived from 18th Century English with elements of the Tahitian language. It is spoken as a first language by the population and is taught alongside standard English at their only school. It is closely related to the creole language spoken on Norfolk Island, because this island was repopulated in the mid 19th Century by Pitcairn islanders. Pitcairnese (also Pitkern) is a creole language formed on the basis of an 18th century dialect of the English language and the Tahitian language spoken in the Pitcairn Islands. ... A creole is a language descended from a pidgin that has become the native language of a group of people. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... Tahitian, a Tahitic language, is the official language of French Polynesia and is spoken throughout Oceania. ... National Motto: Inasmuch Official language English Capital Kingston ¹ Largest city Burnt Pine ² Chief of State Queen Elizabeth II Chief Minister Geoffrey Robert Gardner Area - Total - % water Ranked 6th (Australia) 34. ...

Culture

Pitcairn culture, like its language, is a mix of English and Tahitian cultures. A successful Adventist mission in the 1890s was important in shaping Pitcairn society [2] (http://news.adventist.org/data/2001/04/0991166375/index.html.en). In recent years, the church has declined, with only about 8 islanders worshipping regularly, but most islanders still attend church on special occasions. The Sabbath is still observed as a day of rest and as a mark of respect for observant Adventists. The 1890s were sometimes referred to as the Gay Nineties, under the then-current usage of the word gay which referred simply to merriment and frivolity, with no connotation of homosexuality as in current-day usage. ... This article concerns the Sabbath in Christianity. ...

The once-strict moral codes, which prohibited dancing, public shows of affection, and consumption of alcohol, have been relaxed in recent years. Islanders may now obtain a six-month license to purchase alcohol; the licence fee is NZ$10.00 for residents and NZ$25.00 for tourists.

Communications

Transportation

The settlers of the Pitcairns all arrived by some form of boat or ship; the most famous was the HMS Bounty, on which the mutiny occurred and which was burned in Bounty Bay. A boat is a watercraft, usually smaller than most ships. ... A ship is a large, usually decked watercraft. ...

Pitcairn Island does not have an airport or seaport; the islanders rely on longboats to ferry people and goods between ship and shore through Bounty Bay. To get to Pitcairn it is necessary to fly to Tahiti, then Mangareva, then embark on a further 30-hour boat ride. There is one boat every several months. AirPort is a wireless networking protocol from Apple Computer designed for both Macintosh and PC computers. ... Categories: Stub | Commercial item transport and distribution | Transportation ... A longboat is a large boat powered by multiple oars and carried on a ship (especially sailed merchant ships). ... The Pride of Burgundy, a P&O Ferries car ferry on the Dover-Calais route A ferry is a boat or a ship carrying passengers, and possibly their vehicles, on a relatively short-distance, regularly-scheduled service. ... A ship is a large, usually decked watercraft. ... Tahiti is the largest island in French Polynesia, located in the archipelago of Society Islands in the southern Pacific Ocean, at 17° 40 South, 149° 30 West. ... Mangareva is the central, and most important island of the Gambier Islands, in French Polynesia. ...

There are no paved roads and no railways. There is 6.4 km of unpaved road. On land, walking has historically been the way of getting around; all-terrain vehicles have become common in more recent years. This page is related to transport; you may be looking for the 2002 Bollywood movie Road. ... This is the top-level page of WikiProject trains Rail tracks Rail transport refers to the land transport of passengers and goods along railways or railroads. ... Walking is the main form of animal locomotion on land, distinguished from running and crawling. ... A group of “quad bike” all terrain vehicles The term all-terrain vehicle is used to describe a number of small open motorised buggies and tricycles designed for off_road use. ...

External links

This is an alphabetical list of the sovereign states of the world, including both de jure and de facto independent states. ... This is a list of dependent territories and other dependencies. ... For the fictional superstate in George Orwells novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, see Oceania (fiction). ... Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is the sixth-largest country in the world, the only country to occupy an entire continent, and the largest in the region of Australasia/Oceania. ... American Samoa is an unorganized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the South Pacific Ocean, to the East of the larger state of Samoa. ... Baker Island is an uninhabited atoll located just north of the equator in the central Pacific Ocean at 0°13′ N 176°31′ W, about 3,100 km (1,675 nautical miles) southwest of Honolulu. ... Languages English (official), Maori Capital Avarua Queen of New Zealand Elizabeth II (resident in the UK) Governor-General of New Zealand Dame Silvia Cartwright (resident in New Zealand) Queens Representative Sir Fred Goodwin Prime Minister Jim Marurai Area – Total – % water Ranked 225th 240 km² 0% Population – Total (2003) – Density... The Democratic Republic of East Timor, also known officially as Timor Leste is a nation in Southeast Asia, consisting of the eastern half of the island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro and Jaco, and Oecussi-Ambeno, a political exclave of East Timor situated on the western side of... Fiji - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... National motto: Tahiti Nui Marearea Official language French Political status Dependent territory Capital Papeete Largest City Papeete President Oscar Temaru Area - Total - % water 4,167 km² 12% Population - Total (2002) - Density 245,405 64/km² Currency CFP franc Time zone UTC -10 Internet TLD . ... Territorial motto: Where Americas Day Begins Official languages English, Chamorro Unofficial languages Japanese (used in business transactions), Tagalog (used in conversation) Capital Hagåtña Chief of state George W. Bush Governor Felix Perez Camacho Area - Total - % water Ranked 202nd 549 km² Negligible Population - Total (2003) - Density Ranked N... Howland Island Howland Island is an uninhabited atoll located just north of the equator in the central Pacific Ocean at 0°48′ N 176°38′ W, about 3,100 km (1,675 nautical miles) southwest of Honolulu. ... Map of Jarvis Island Jarvis Island is an uninhabited 4. ... Johnston Atoll - NASA NLT Landsat 7 (Visible Color) Satellite Image Johnston Atoll is a 2. ... Kingman Reef is a one-square-kilometer tropical coral reef located in the North Pacific Ocean, roughly half way between Hawaiian Islands and American Samoa at 6°24′ N 162°24′ W. It is the northernmost of the Northern Line Islands and an unincorporated territory of the United States administered... The Republic of Kiribati is an island nation located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean. ... The Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean, located north of Nauru and Kiribati, east of the Federated States of Micronesia and south of the U.S. island of Wake. ... The Federated States of Micronesia are a constitutional government in free association with the United States, located in the Pacific Ocean, northeast of Papua New Guinea. ... Midway Atoll (also known as Midway Island or Midway Islands) is a 6. ... The Republic of Nauru (pronounced nah-OO-roo), formerly known as Pleasant Island, is an island republic in the South Pacific Ocean. ... Map of New Caledonia New Caledonia (French: Nouvelle-Calédonie; popular names: Kanaky, Le caillou) is a French territory of 18,575 km² (7,172 sq. ... New Zealand is an independent sovereign state in the south-western Pacific Ocean. ... Official languages Niuean, English Capital Alofi Head of State Elizabeth II New Zealand High Commissioner Sandra Lee-Vercoe Premier Young Vivian Area – Total – % water 260 km² 0 Population – Total (2003) 2,145 Establishment – Date Niue Constitution Act 19 October 1974 Currency New Zealand dollar Time zone UTC -11 Calling Code... National Motto: Inasmuch Official language English Capital Kingston ¹ Largest city Burnt Pine ² Chief of State Queen Elizabeth II Chief Minister Geoffrey Robert Gardner Area - Total - % water Ranked 6th (Australia) 34. ... The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) is a commonwealth in political union with the United States of America at a strategic location in the West Pacific Ocean. ... The Republic of Palau (also spelled Belau) is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean, located some 500 km east of the Philippines. ... Palmyra Atoll - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... The Independent State of Papua New Guinea, often referred to by just the initials, PNG, is a country in Oceania, occupying the eastern half of the island of New Guinea (the other half is the Papua province of Indonesia). ... The Independent State of Samoa (conventional long form) or Samoa (conventional short form) is a country comprising a group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean. ... The Solomon Islands is a nation in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Papua New Guinea and is part of the Commonwealth of Nations. ... Languages Tokelauan, English Capital None; each atoll has its own administrative center Political status Territory of New Zealand Chief of State Queen Elizabeth II Administrator Neil Walter Head of Government Aliki Faipule Kuresa Area – Total – % water 10 km² Negligible Population – Total (2004) – Density 1,405 141/km² Dependent area of... In Polynesian mythology, Tonga refers to several different ideas. ... National anthem Tuvalu mo te Atua (Tuvaluan: Eight Standing Together for the Almighty) Languages Tuvaluan, English Capitals Funafuti (atoll), Vaiaku (village; Gov. ... The Republic of Vanuatu is a country located in the South Pacific Ocean. ... The Collectivity of Wallis and Futuna (French: Collectivité de Wallis et Futuna) is a group of mainly three volcanic tropical islands (Wallis, Futuna, and Alofi) with fringing reefs located in the South Pacific Ocean between Fiji and Samoa. ... Wake Island - NASA NLT Landsat 7 (Visible Color) Satellite Image Wake Island (also known as Wake Atoll) is an atoll (having a coastline of 19. ...

Categories: Oceanic dependencies | Pitcairn Islands | Polynesia | Current British colonies A United Kingdom overseas territory (formerly known as a dependent territory or earlier as a crown colony) is a territory that is under the sovereignty and formal control of the United Kingdom but is not part of the United Kingdom proper (Great Britain and Northern Ireland). ... The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is a country in western Europe, and member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the G8, the European Union, and NATO. Usually known simply as the United Kingdom, the UK, or (inaccurately) as Great Britain or Britain, the UK has four constituent... Union Flag / Union Jack: Flag of the United Kingdom For more information, see Court of the Lord Lyon, Flags. ... Map of Akrotiri (Western) SBA Akrotiri (also known as the Western Sovereign Base Area or WSBA) and Dhekelia (also known as the Eastern Sovereign Base Area or ESBA) are UK Sovereign Base Areas (SBAs) in Cyprus, a former British Crown Colony. ... National motto: Each Endeavouring, All Achieving Official language English Political status Non-sovereign, Overseas territory of the U.K Capital The Valley Governor Alan Huckle Chief Minister Osbourne Fleming Area - Total - % water Ranked n/a 91 km² Negligible Population - Total (2002) - Density 12,800 140/km² Currency East Caribbean dollar... Bermuda is an internally self-governing island Overseas Territory of the United Kingdom, situated in the Atlantic Ocean. ... British claim to land and islands in Antarctica, and is the oldest territorial claim on the continent. ... National motto: In tutela nostra Limuria (Limuria is in our charge) Official language English Capital Diego Garcia Largest city Diego Garcia Island Commissioner Tony Crombie Administrator Tony Humphries Area - Total - % water Ranked 78 (United Kingdom) 60 km² 0 Population - Total - Density uninhabited N/Akm² GDP - Total - GDP/head N/A... The British Virgin Islands are a group of over 50 islands and Cays located in the northeast Caribbean. ... National motto: He hath founded it upon the seas Official language English Capital George Town Capitals coordinates 19. ... The Falkland Islands are an archipelago in the South Atlantic consisting of two main islands, East Falkland and West Falkland, and a number of smaller islands. ... Motto: Nulli Expugnabilis Hosti (Latin: Conquered By No Enemy) Languages English (official), an English-influenced Spanish dialect called Llanito is also spoken Capital (Gibraltar) Coordinates 36°07′ N 5°21′ W Governor and Commander-in-Chief Sir Francis Richards Chief Minister Peter Caruana Area - Total - % water not ranked (192 if... National motto: Montserrat Nice Official language English Political status Non-sovereign, Overseas territory of the U.K Capital Plymouth (now uninhabited) Governor Deborah Barnes Jones Chief Minister John Osborne Area - Total - % water Ranked n/a 91 km² Negligible Population - Total (2003) - Density Ranked n/a - 9,000 - 102/km² Currency... Saint Helena refers to both an island and administrative unit in the South Atlantic Ocean 2,800 km off the west coast of Angola, and to the British Overseas territory that includes it and the dependencies of Ascension and Tristan da Cunha; this article describes both. ... Ascension Island is a Crown Colony of the United Kingdom located in the South Atlantic Ocean. ... Tristan da Cunha is a remote island in the south Atlantic Ocean, at latitude 37°S, longitude 12°W. It is a dependency of St. ... South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom, also claimed by Argentina as part of Tierra del Fuego province (because of that, some of the islands have also Spanish names). ... The Turks and Caicos Islands is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom consisting of two groups of tropical islands in the Caribbean, southeast of the Bahamas, at 21°45′ N 71°35′ W. The thirty islands total 166 sq. ...