FACTOID # 152: Thimpu Bhutan is the only world capital without traffic lights.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

Encyclopedia > Politics of Edinburgh
City of Edinburgh Council
Logo Coat of arms
Logo Coat of arms
Location
Geography
Area Ranked 23rd
 - Total 264 km²
 - % Water  ?
Admin HQ Edinburgh
ISO 3166-2 GB-EDH
ONS code 00QP
Demographics
Population Ranked 2nd
 - Total (2005) 457,830
 - Density 1,734 / km²
Scottish Gaelic
 - Total () {{{Scottish council Gaelic Speakers}}}
Politics
Edinburgh City Council
http://www.edinburgh.gov.uk/
Control Liberal Democrat / Scottish National Party
MPs
MSPs
Scotland

Politics in Edinburgh, Scotland, are evident in the deliberations and decisions of the city council of Edinburgh (Dùn Èideann in Gaelic), in elections to the council, and in elections to the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood) and the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (Westminster). Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Edinburgh-coa. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 480 × 599 pixelsFull resolution (2733 × 3411 pixel, file size: 208 KB, MIME type: image/png) Date 2006-04-05 Author User:Barryob Permission see below File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other... Map of Scotland Although Scotland is a relatively small country, with a land area of 78 772 km², its geography is highly varied, from the rural lowlands, to the barren highlands, and from large cities to uninhabited islands. ... This is a list of council areas of Scotland ordered by area. ... To help compare different orders of magnitude and geographical regions, we list here areas between 100 km² and 1000 km². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... Edinburgh (() pronounced ; Scottish Gaelic: ) is the capital of Scotland and its second largest city. ... The ISO 3166-2 codes for the United Kingdom correspond to the nations administrative divisions. ... The Office for National Statistics coding system is a hierarchical code used in the United Kingdom for tabulating census and other statistical data. ... This is a list of council areas of Scotland ordered by population. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom. ... The Scottish National Party (SNP) (Scottish Gaelic: is a centre-left political party which campaigns for Scottish independence. ... This is a list of Members of Parliament at the House of Commons in Westminster representing constituencies in Scotland, arranged by party. ... John Andrew Barrett (February 11, 1954), Scottish politician, is the Liberal Democrat Member of Parliament for Edinburgh West. ... Alistair Maclean Darling (born November 28, 1953) is a British politician. ... Nigel Griffiths (born 20 May 1955) is a Labour politician in Scotland. ... Marek Jerzy Lazarowicz, known as Mark Lazarowicz, (born Dagenham, August 8, 1953) is a Scottish politician, and Labour and Co-operative member of Parliament for Edinburgh North and Leith. ... The Right Honourable Dr Gavin Steel Strang (born July 10, 1943) is a British politician, and Labour member of Parliament for Edinburgh East. ... The Scottish Parliament is composed of 129 members called Members of the Scottish Parliament (MSPs) or, in Gaelic, Buill Pàrlamaid na h-Alba (BPnA). ... Sarah Boyack (born 16 May 1961) is Labour member of the Scottish Parliament for Edinburgh Central. ... Malcolm Chisholm (born 7 March 1949) is a Scottish politician, and Minister for Health and Community Care in the Scottish Executive. ... Kenny MacAskill (born 28 April 1958) is an Scottish National Party politican, the Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Member of the Scottish Parliament for the Edinburgh East and Musselburgh. ... David McLetchie (born 6 August 1952) is a Scottish politician. ... Mike Pringle (b. ... Margaret Smith (born 18 February 1961) is a Scottish Liberal Democrat politician, and Member of the Scottish Parliament for Edinburgh West. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Scotland. ... Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic) Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic and Scots1 Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Monarch Queen Elizabeth II... Edinburgh (() pronounced ; Scottish Gaelic: ) is the capital of Scotland and its second largest city. ... Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig) is a member of the Goidelic branch of Celtic languages. ... For the national legislative body up to 1707, see Parliament of Scotland. ... The new Scottish Parliament Building at Holyrood designed by the Catalan architect Enric Miralles and opened in October 2004. ... The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Type Bicameral Houses House of Commons House of Lords Speaker of the House of Commons The Right Honourable Michael Martin MP Lord Speaker Hélène Hayman, Baroness Hayman, PC Members 1377 (646 Commons, 731 Peers) Political groups (as of May 5, 2005 elections) Labour Party Conservative Party Liberal Democrats... Clock Tower and New Palace Yard from the west The Palace of Westminster, on the banks of the River Thames in Westminster, London, is the home of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, which form the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ...


Also, as Scotland's capital city, Edinburgh is host to the Scottish Parliament and the main offices of the Scottish Executive. Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic) Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic and Scots1 Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Monarch Queen Elizabeth II... The Executives logo, shown with English and Scottish Gaelic caption The term Scottish Executive is used in two different, but closely-related senses: to denote the executive arm of Scotlands national legislature (i. ...


In the European Parliament the city area is within the Scotland constituency, which coveres all of the 32 council areas of Scotland. Established 1952, as the Common Assembly President Hans-Gert Pöttering (EPP) Since 16 January 2007 Vice-Presidents 14 Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou Alejo Vidal-Quadras Gérard Onesta Edward McMillan-Scott Mario Mauro Miguel Angel Martínez Martínez Luigi Cocilovo Mechtild Rothe Luisa Morgantini Pierre Moscovici Manuel António... Historically, city status in England and Wales was associated with the presence of a cathedral, such as York Minster. ... Scotland constitutes a single constituency of the European Parliament. ... The council areas of Scotland form the local government areas of Scotland, all of them unitary authorities. ... Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic) Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English, Gaelic and Scots1 Government Constitutional monarchy  -  Monarch Queen Elizabeth II...


The City of Edinburgh became a unitary council area in 1996, under the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994, with the boundaries of the City of Edinburgh district of the Lothian region. The district had been created in 1975, under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, to include: the former county of city of Edinburgh; the former burgh of Queensferry, a Kirkliston area and part of a Winchburgh area formerly within the county of West Lothian; and Currie and Cramond areas formerly within the county of Midlothian. The Local Government Act etc. ... The local government regions and districts of Scotland were established under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 as a two-tier system of local government in Scotland. ... Lothian (Lowden in Scots, Lodainn in Gaelic) forms a traditional region of Scotland, lying between the southern shore of the Firth of Forth and the Lammermuir Hills. ... The local government regions and districts of Scotland were established under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 as a two-tier system of local government in Scotland. ... The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 (1973 c. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... A sign in Linlithgow, Scotland. ... Queensferry can refer to: South Queensferry, Edinburgh, Scotland, simply Queensferry in historical contexts North Queensferry, Fife, Scotland Queensferry, Wales This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title. ... Kirkliston is a small village in the unitary authority area of Edinburgh, Scotland. ... // Location Winchburgh is a small village situated within the geographical county of West Lothian, Scotland. ... Location Geography Area Ranked 20th  - Total 427 km²  - % Water  ? Admin HQ Livingston ISO 3166-2 GB-WLN ONS code 00RH Demographics Population Ranked 10th  - Total (2005) 163,780  - Density 384 / km² Politics West Lothian Council http://www. ... Currie is a suburb of the Scottish capital Edinburgh. ... Cramond is a village built on the east side of the River Almond where it enters the Firth of Forth forming a natural harbour, now a suburb of Edinburgh. ... Midlothian (Meadhan Lodainn in Gaelic) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, and a lieutenancy area. ...


As one of the unitary local government areas of Scotland, the City of Edinburgh has a defined structure of governance, generally under the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994, with the City of Edinburgh Council governing on matters of local administration such as housing, planning, local transport, parks and local economic development and regeneration. For such purposes the City of Edinburgh is divided in to 58 wards. A unitary authority is a type of local authority that has a single tier and is responsible for all local government functions within its area. ... Economic development is a sustainable increase in living standards that implies increased per capita income, better education and health as well as environmental protection. ... 1999 photograph looking northeast on Chicagos now demolished Cabrini-Green housing project, one of many urban renewal efforts. ... A ward is an electoral district used in local politics, most notably in England, Scotland, and Wales, as well as Australia, Canada, the Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and many cities in the United States and the federal district of Washington, DC. Wards are usually named after neighbourhoods...


The next tier of government is that of the Scottish Parliament, which legislates on matters of Scottish "national interest", such as healthcare, education, the environment and agriculture, devolved to it by the Parliament of the United Kingdom. For elections to the Scottish Parliament (at the Scottish Parliament Building, in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh), the city area is divided between six Scottish Parliament constituencies, each returning one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP), and is within the Lothians electoral region. For the national legislative body up to 1707, see Parliament of Scotland. ... Legislation (or statutory law) is law which has been promulgated (or enacted) by a legislature or other governing body. ... Type Bicameral Houses House of Commons House of Lords Speaker of the House of Commons The Right Honourable Michael Martin MP Lord Speaker Hélène Hayman, Baroness Hayman, PC Members 1377 (646 Commons, 731 Peers) Political groups (as of May 5, 2005 elections) Labour Party Conservative Party Liberal Democrats... The new Scottish Parliament Building at Holyrood designed by the Catalan architect Enric Miralles and opened in October 2004. ... Holyrood is an area in Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. ... The Scottish Parliament (Holyrood) has 73 constituencies, each electing one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the first past the post system of election, and eight additional member regions, each electing seven additional member MSPs. ... Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) (Ball Pàrlamaid na h-Alba (BPA) in Gaelic) is the title given to any one of the 129 individuals elected to serve in the Scottish Parliament. ... The Lothians is one of the eight electoral areas for the Scottish Parliament that each return 7 members elected by the Additional Members System. ... The Scottish Parliament (Holyrood) has 73 constituencies, each electing one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the first past the post system of election, and eight additional member regions, each electing seven additional member MSPs. ...


The Parliament of the United Kingdom (at the Palace of Westminster) legislates on matters such as taxation, foreign policy, defence, employment and trade. For elections to the House of Commons of this parliament, the city area is divided between five United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies, with each constituency returning one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. “Houses of Parliament” redirects here. ... A countrys foreign policy is a set of political goals that seeks to outline how that particular country will interact with other countries of the world and, to a lesser extent, non-state actors. ... Security measures taken to protect the Houses of Parliament in London, England. ... For the album by the Kaiser Chiefs see Employment (album) Employment is a contract between two parties, one being the employer and the other being the employee. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The House of Commons is a component of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which also includes the Sovereign and the House of Lords. ... A parliament is a legislature, especially in those countries whose system of government is based on the Westminster system modelled after that of the United Kingdom. ... The United Kingdom House of Commons currently contains 659 Members of Parliament (MPs). ... A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to a parliament. ... The plurality voting system, also known as first past the post, is a voting system used to elect a single winner in a given election. ...


Scotland constitutes a single constituency of the European Parliament, in which the electorate of the City of Edinburgh participate in electing seven Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation. Established 1952, as the Common Assembly President Hans-Gert Pöttering (EPP) Since 16 January 2007 Vice-Presidents 14 Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou Alejo Vidal-Quadras Gérard Onesta Edward McMillan-Scott Mario Mauro Miguel Angel Martínez Martínez Luigi Cocilovo Mechtild Rothe Luisa Morgantini Pierre Moscovici Manuel António... In politics, an electorate is the group of people entitled to vote in an election. ... A Member of the European Parliament (English abbreviation MEP)[1] is a member of the European Unions directly-elected legislative body, the European Parliament. ... The DHondt method (equivalent to Jeffersons method) is a highest averages method for allocating seats in party-list proportional representation. ... Proportional representation (sometimes referred to as full representation, or PR), is a category of electoral formula aiming at a close match between the percentage of votes that groups of candidates (grouped by a certain measure) obtain in elections and the percentage of seats they receive (usually in legislative assemblies). ...

Contents

City of Edinburgh Council

The current Lord Provost of Edinburgh is George Grubb, who replaced Lesley Hinds on May 16, 2007. In Scotland the Lord Provost fulfils many similar roles to that of a Mayor in some other countries. A Lord Provost is the Scottish equivalent of a Lord Mayor. ... The subject of this article may not satisfy the notability guideline or one of the following guidelines for inclusion on Wikipedia: Biographies, Books, Companies, Fiction, Music, Neologisms, Numbers, Web content, or several proposals for new guidelines. ... Lesley Hinds, born in Dundee, is the current (2006) Lord Provost of Edinburgh, Scotland. ... May 16 is the 136th day of the year (137th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ...


Elections to the City Council are held every four years. The last elections took place in May 2007. Of the 58 elected councillors in Edinburgh, 17 councillors are from the Liberal Democrats, 15 members from the Labour Party, 12 members from the Scottish National Party, 11 from the Scottish Conservatives and 3 from the Scottish Green Party. Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom. ... This article is about the Scottish Labour Party founded in 1976. ... The Scottish National Party (SNP) (Scottish Gaelic: is a centre-left political party which campaigns for Scottish independence. ... The party logo since September 2006. ... The Scottish Green Party (Pàrtaidh Uaine na h-Alba in Scottish Gaelic) is the Green party of Scotland, and a full member of the European Federation of Green Parties. ...


Edinburgh City council, like all other unitary and island authorities in Scotland, has its powers set out under the terms of the Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994. The Local Government etc. ...


One of their recent initiatives was to try and introduce road tolls for those entering the city, as well as tolls for those entering the city centre from within the city as well. However, they had to shelve these plans when an overwhelming majority of Edinburgh residents opposed the plan in a referendum. In 2005 the Labour run City of Edinburgh local authority held a referendum to seek approval for a road tolls scheme that they wished to introduce for those driving into the city of Edinburgh, as well as those who drove into the city centre from within the city boundaries. ...


In 2000, Edinburgh City council abandoned the traditional committee structure in favour of modernised arrangements. The council operates a Cabinet type system led by the Lord Provost, with the day-to-day running of the Council left to the Majority Leader and the Executive, which is appointed by the full members of the council. 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... A cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. ...


Full Council

Edinburgh City Chambers on the Royal Mile where the city council is based.
Edinburgh City Chambers on the Royal Mile where the city council is based.

The Full Council comprises all of the 58 elected councillors, and for legal purposes constitutes the Local Authority. The Full Council meets once a month on a Thursday, except during recess and holiday periods and is chaired by the Lord Provost. The Full Council retains complete responsibility for: Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2048 × 1536 pixel, file size: 643 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Edinburgh City Chambers. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (2048 × 1536 pixel, file size: 643 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Edinburgh City Chambers. ... Much of the Royal Mile is cobbled, as seen in this view looking east down the High Street past the old Tron Kirk. ... A Lord Provost is the Scottish equivalent of a Lord Mayor. ...

  • Electing the Lord Provost and Deputy Leader of the Council;
  • The delegation of functions to officials including the appointment of the Chief Executive, Chief Officials, members of the Executive, Scrutiny Panels and Committees and resolving disputes;
  • Voting on council rules, ordinances and standing orders;
  • Setting the council tax, annual council budget and administering the city's capital investment programme.

Rules of order, also known as standing orders or rules of procedure, are the written rules of parliamentary procedure adopted by a deliberative assembly, which detail the processes used by the body to make decisions. ... The Council Tax is the main form of local taxation in England, Scotland and Wales. ...

Executive

The Executive is appointed by the Full Council and is composed of 13 members of the Full Council. The functions of the Executive include:

  • The Leadership of the Council;
  • Providing political accountability to the decisions of the council;
  • Arranging public consultation and participation in council activities;
  • Taking Executive decisions with the council's budget and policy framework approved by the Full Council;
  • Setting targets for service delivery

Scrutiny Panels

Scrutiny Panels are responsible for monitoring the performance of the Executive, departments and external organisations which receive funding from the annual council budget. Scrutiny Panels consist of 9 members of the Full Council, who are not members of the Executive, with members drawn from all political party groups to reflect the party balance on the council. Political parties Part of the Politics series Politics Portal This box:      A political party is a political organization that seeks to attain political power within a government, usually by participating in electoral campaigns. ...


There are seven scrutiny panels covering:

  • Children and young people
  • Community services
  • Development
  • Environmental quality
  • Leisure and cultural development
  • Resource management and audit
  • Social justice and older people.

Planning and Regulatory Committees

The Planning committee is principally concerned with issues of planning and development, including the granting of planning permission and street naming. The Regulatory Committee deals with issues such as health and safety and buildings in need of repair as well as determining individual applications for registration and licensing of food premises, bars, restaurants and entertainment venues under the Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982 and other statutory powers. Membership of such committees reflects the party balance on the council. Main article: Town and Country Planning in the United Kingdom Planning permission or planning consent is the permission required in the United Kingdom in order to be allowed to build on land, or change the use of land or buildings. ... The Civic Government (Scotland) Act 1982 is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament which makes provision for a wide range of civic government matters. ...


Local Development Committees

There are 6 local development committees in Edinburgh, one for each Scottish Parliamentary Constituency in the city. Councillors whose ward falls within a parliamentary constituency form the members of each local development committee. Typically, there are 8 to 10 councillors on each committee. Local Development Committees are tasked with dealing with issues that are specific to their local area and influencing the delivery of key council services including street cleaning, urban parks, libraries, local development, road maintenance, traffic and parking issues. Local committees meet several times per year. Members of the public are able to attend and question councillors on issues of specific concern. The Scottish Parliament (Holyrood) has 73 constituencies, each electing one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the first past the post system of election, and eight additional member regions, each electing seven additional member MSPs. ...


External Committees

The Council also appoints elected members to serve on:

Lothian and Borders Police are the police force for the Lothian and Borders regions of Scotland, including Edinburgh, Galashiels and Livingston. ... Lothian and Borders Fire and Rescue Service is the statutory fire and rescue service covering a total area 2,500 square miles and serving a total population of 890,000. ... The Forth Estuary Transport Authority (FETA) is the authority responsible for the maintenance of the Forth Road Bridge over the Firth of Forth in eastern central Scotland. ...

Elections

General elections to the council are held on a four year cycle, the last being held on Thursday 3 May, 2007. A general election is an election in which all or most members of a given political body are up for election. ... The Scottish local elections, 2007 were held on 3 May 2007, the same day as Scottish Parliament elections and local elections in parts of England. ...


Members of the council represent 17 electoral areas called wards. As a result of the Local Governance (Scotland) Act 2004, multi-member wards were introduced for the 2007 election, each electing three or four councillors by the single transferable vote system, to produce a form of proportional representation. Previously each of 58 wards elected one councillor by the first past the post system of election. A ward is an electoral district used in local politics, most notably in England, Scotland, and Wales, as well as Australia, Canada, the Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and many cities in the United States and the federal district of Washington, DC. Wards are usually named after neighbourhoods... This is an Act of the Scottish Parliament which provided, inter alia, for the election of local Councillors by the Single Transferable Vote system. ... This STV ballot for the Australian Senate illustrates group voting tickets. ... Proportional representation (sometimes referred to as full representation, or PR), is a category of electoral formula aiming at a close match between the percentage of votes that groups of candidates (grouped by a certain measure) obtain in elections and the percentage of seats they receive (usually in legislative assemblies). ... The plurality voting system, also known as first past the post, is a voting system used to elect a single winner in a given election. ...


List of wards and councillors

Multi-member wards introduced for the 2007 council election:

Ward Map
  1. Almond Ward (3 members)
  2. Pentland Hills Ward (3 members)
  3. Drum Brae/ Gyle Ward (3 members)
  4. Forth Ward (4 members)
  5. Inverleith Ward (4 members)
  6. Corstorphine/ Murrayfield Ward (3 members)
  7. Sighthill/ Gorgie Ward (4 members)
  8. Colinton/ Fairmilehead Ward (3 members)
  9. Fountainbridge/ Craiglockhart Ward (3 members)
  10. Meadows/Morningside Ward (4 members)
  11. City Centre Ward (3 members)
  12. Leith Walk (4 members)
  13. Leith (3 members)
  14. Craigentinny/ Duddingston (3 members)
  15. Southside/ Newington (4 members)
  16. Liberton/ Gilmerton (4 members)
  17. Portobello/ Craigmillar (3 members)

Following the local elections on 3 May, 2007, the representation on the council was as follows: Image File history File links Size of this preview: 684 × 600 pixelsFull resolution (753 × 660 pixel, file size: 22 KB, MIME type: image/png) map of the new edinburgh council wards I, the creator of this work, hereby grant the permission to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under...

Ward Councillors Party
Almond George Grubb Liberal Democrat
Kate Mackenzie Conservative
Norman Work Scottish National Party
Pentland Hills Ronald Cairns Scottish National Party
Ricky Henderson Labour
Alistair S Paisley Conservative
Drum Brae/Gyle Robert Aldridge Liberal Democrat
Jenny Dawe Liberal Democrat
Colin Keir Scottish National Party
Forth Steve Cardownie Scottish National Party
Allan Jackson Conservative
Elizabeth Maginnis Labour
Elaine Morris Liberal Democrat
Inverleith Lesley Hinds Labour
Stuart McIvor Scottish National Party
Tim McKay Liberal Democrat
Iain Whyte Conservative
Corstorphine/Murrayfield Jeremy Balfour Conservative
Paul Edie Liberal Democrat
Phil Wheeler Liberal Democrat
Sighthill/Gorgie Nick Elliott-Cannon Scottish National Party
Eric Milligan Labour
Joanna Toomey Liberal Democrat
Donald Wilson Labour
Colinton/Fairmilehead Elaine Aitken Conservative
Eric Barry Labour
Jason Rust Conservative
Fountainbridge/Craiglockhart Andrew Burns Labour
Gordon Buchan Conservative
Jim Lowrie Liberal Democrat
Meadows/Morningside Paul Godzik Labour
Alison Johnstone Scottish Green Party
Marilyne MacLaren Liberal Democrat
Mark McInnes Conservative
City Centre David Beckett Scottish National Party
Charles Dundas Liberal Democrat
Joanna Mowatt Conservative
Leith Walk Angela Blacklock Labour
Deidre Brock Scottish National Party
Maggie Chapman Scottish Green Party
Louise Lang Liberal Democrat
Leith Gordon Munro Labour
Rob Munn Scottish National Party
Marjorie Thomas Liberal Democrat
Craigentinny/Duddingston Ewan Aitken Labour
Gary Peacock Liberal Democrat
Stefan Tymkewycz Scottish National Party
Southside/Newington Steve Burgess Scottish Green Party
Gordon Mackenzie Liberal Democrat
Ian Perry Labour
Cameron Rose Conservative
Liberton/Gilmerton Tom Buchanan Scottish National Party
Norma Hart Labour
Ian Murray Labour
Conor Snowden Liberal Democrat
Portobello/Craigmillar Michael Bridgeman Scottish National Party
Maureen Child Labour
Stephen Hawkins Liberal Democrat
Source: City of Edinburgh Council

Parliament of the United Kingdom

For elections to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, the city is divided between five constituencies, each of which elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. All five constituencies are entirely within the city area. The House of Commons is a component of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which also includes the Sovereign and the House of Lords. ... Type Bicameral Houses House of Commons House of Lords Speaker of the House of Commons The Right Honourable Michael Martin MP Lord Speaker Hélène Hayman, Baroness Hayman, PC Members 1377 (646 Commons, 731 Peers) Political groups (as of May 5, 2005 elections) Labour Party Conservative Party Liberal Democrats... In the United Kingdom each of the electoral areas or divisions called constituencies elects one or more members to a parliament or assembly. ... A Member of Parliament, or MP, is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district to a parliament. ... The plurality voting system, also known as first past the post, is a voting system used to elect a single winner in a given election. ...


Prior to the United Kingdom general election, 2005, Edinburgh House of Commons constituencies had exactly the same names and boundaries as the Scottish Parliament constituencies listed above. However, in order to reduce Scotland's historical over representation in the House of Commons, Scotland's share of constituencies was reduced from 72 to 59, in accordance with proposals drawn up by the Boundary Commission for Scotland. The Scottish Parliament (Constituencies) Act 2004 enabled Scottish Parliament constituencies to remain unaltered despite new arrangements for House of Commons constituencies, which resulted in the loss of one Edinburgh constituency and redrawing of boundaries for the others. As a result of the boundary review[1][2]: The United Kingdom general election of 2005 was held on Thursday, 5 May 2005. ... In the United Kingdom, the four Boundary Commissions are responsible for determining the boundaries of House of Commons constituencies. ... The Scottish Parliament (Constituencies) Act 2004 is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament that amends the Scotland Act 1998 which established the Scottish Parliament. ...

Current political composition: Edinburgh Central is a constituency represented in the Scottish Parliament. ... Edinburgh North and Leith is a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... Edinburgh West has been a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1885. ... Edinburgh South West is a constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Edinburgh East and Musselburgh is a constituency represented in the Scottish Parliament. ... Edinburgh North and Leith is a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... Showing the Brunton Hall, from the west of the town Musselburgh is a town in East Lothian, Scotland, on the coast of the Firth of Forth, six miles east of Edinburgh city centre. ... East Lothian is a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... Edinburgh East is a constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... Edinburgh Pentlands was created as a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom at the general election of 1950 and was abolished at the general election of 2005. ... Edinburgh South West is a constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Edinburgh South is a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, first used in the general election of 1885. ... Edinburgh North and Leith is a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... Edinburgh Central is a constituency represented in the Scottish Parliament. ... Edinburgh South is a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, first used in the general election of 1885. ... Edinburgh Pentlands was created as a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom at the general election of 1950 and was abolished at the general election of 2005. ... Edinburgh South West is a constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... The United Kingdom general election of 2005 was held on Thursday, 5 May 2005. ... Edinburgh Central is a constituency represented in the Scottish Parliament. ... Edinburgh West has been a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1885. ... Edinburgh Pentlands was created as a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom at the general election of 1950 and was abolished at the general election of 2005. ... Edinburgh West has been a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1885. ... Edinburgh Central is a constituency represented in the Scottish Parliament. ...

Party Constituency Member
Liberal Democrat Edinburgh West John Barrett
Labour Edinburgh South West Alistair Darling
Labour Edinburgh South Nigel Griffiths
Labour Edinburgh North and Leith Mark Lazarowicz
Labour Co-operative Edinburgh East Gavin Strang

Edinburgh West has been a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 1885. ... John Andrew Barrett (born February 11, 1954) is a Scottish politician and member of Parliament for Edinburgh West. ... Edinburgh South West is a constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. ... Alistair Maclean Darling (born November 28, 1953) is a British politician. ... Edinburgh South is a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, first used in the general election of 1885. ... Nigel Griffiths (born 20 May 1955) is a Labour politician in Scotland. ... Edinburgh North and Leith is a constituency of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... Marek Jerzy Lazarowicz, known as Mark Lazarowicz, (born Dagenham, August 8, 1953) is a Scottish politician, and Labour and Co-operative member of Parliament for Edinburgh North and Leith. ... Edinburgh East is a constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. ... The Right Honourable Dr Gavin Steel Strang (born July 10, 1943) is a British politician, and Labour member of Parliament for Edinburgh East. ...

Constituencies since 1708

Edinburgh has been used in ten different constituency names since 1708, the date of the first election to the Parliament of Great Britain (which was merged into the Parliament of the United Kingdom in 1801). There have been up to six Edinburgh constituencies at any one time. The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative institution in the United Kingdom and British overseas territories (it alone has parliamentary sovereignty). ...


Two names, Edinburgh South and Edinburgh West have been in continuous use since 1885. One name, Edinburgh East, also first used in 1885, fell out of use in 1997 and returned to use in 2005.


Survival of a name does not in itself mean that a constituency's boundaries have been unaltered.


Lists of constituencies:

Period Constituencies
1708 to 1885 Edinburgh
1885 to 1918 Edinburgh Central , Edinburgh East, Edinburgh South and Edinburgh West
1918 to 1950 Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh East, Edinburgh Leith, Edinburgh South and Edinburgh West
1950 to 1997 Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh East, Edinburgh Leith, Edinburgh Pentlands, Edinburgh South and Edinburgh West
1997 to 2005 Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh East and Musselburgh, Edinburgh North and Leith, Edinburgh Pentlands, Edinburgh South and Edinburgh West
2005 to present Edinburgh East, Edinburgh North and Leith, Edinburgh South, Edinburgh South West and Edinburgh West

Scottish Parliament

For elections to the Scottish Parliament, the city is divided between six of the nine constituencies in the Lothians electoral region. Each constituency elects one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the first past the post system of election, and the region elects seven additional members (also called MSPs) to produce a form of proportional representation. For the national legislative body up to 1707, see Parliament of Scotland. ... In the United Kingdom each of the electoral areas or divisions called constituencies elects one or more members to a parliament or assembly. ... The Lothians is one of the eight electoral regions of the Scottish Parliament which were created in 1999. ... Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) (Ball Pàrlamaid na h-Alba (BPA) in Gaelic) is the title given to any one of the 129 individuals elected to serve in the Scottish Parliament. ... The plurality voting system, also known as first past the post, is a voting system used to elect a single winner in a given election. ... Ballot for electoral district 252, Würzburg, for the 2005 German federal election. ... Proportional representation (sometimes referred to as full representation, or PR), is a category of electoral formula aiming at a close match between the percentage of votes that groups of candidates (grouped by a certain measure) obtain in elections and the percentage of seats they receive (usually in legislative assemblies). ...


One of the Edinburgh constituencies includes Musselburgh, which is outside the city, in East Lothian. Showing the Brunton Hall, from the west of the town Musselburgh is a town in East Lothian, Scotland, on the coast of the Firth of Forth, six miles east of Edinburgh city centre. ... East Lothian (Lodainn an Ear in Gaelic) is one of 32 unitary council areas in Scotland, and a lieutenancy Area. ...


Until the United Kingdom general election, 2005, Edinburgh Scottish Parliament and Parliament of the United Kingdom constituencies were coterminous (shared the same geographical boundaries). The Scottish Parliament (Constituencies) Act 2004, a piece of United Kingdom Parliament legislation, had removed the link, to enable Scottish Parliament constituencies to retain established boundaries despite the introduction of new boundaries for United Kingdom Parliament constituencies. The United Kingdom general election of 2005 was held on Thursday, 5 May 2005. ... The Scottish Parliament (Constituencies) Act 2004 is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament that amends the Scotland Act 1998 which established the Scottish Parliament. ...


In the 2007 Scottish Parliament election, the six Edinburgh constituencies elected two Labour MSPs, two Liberal Democrat MSPs, one Conservative MSP, and one Scottish National Party MSP: The composition of the Scottish Parliament following the 2007 election. ... This article is about the Scottish Labour Party founded in 1976. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party in the United Kingdom. ... The party logo since September 2006. ... The Scottish National Party (SNP) (Scottish Gaelic: is a centre-left political party which campaigns for Scottish independence. ...

Party Constituency Member
Labour Edinburgh Central Sarah Boyack
Labour Edinburgh North and Leith Malcolm Chisholm
Scottish National Party Edinburgh East and Musselburgh Kenny MacAskill
Conservative Edinburgh Pentlands David McLetchie
Liberal Democrat Edinburgh South Mike Pringle
Liberal Democrat Edinburgh West Margaret Smith

The following additional members were elected to represent the Lothians electoral region: Edinburgh Central is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood). ... Sarah Boyack (born 16 May 1961) is Labour member of the Scottish Parliament for Edinburgh Central. ... Edinburgh North and Leith is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament. ... Malcolm Chisholm (born 7 March 1949) is a Scottish politician, and Minister for Health and Community Care in the Scottish Executive. ... Edinburgh East and Musselburgh is a constituency represented in the Scottish Parliament. ... Kenny MacAskill (born 28 April 1958) is an Scottish National Party politican, the Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Member of the Scottish Parliament for the Edinburgh East and Musselburgh. ... Edinburgh Pentlands is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood). ... David McLetchie (born 6 August 1952) is a Scottish politician. ... Edinburgh South is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament. ... Mike Pringle (b. ... Edinburgh West is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament. ... Margaret Smith can refer to various women: Margaret Smith Court, tennis player Margaret Chase Smith, United States Senator from Maine Margaret Smith, Liberal Democrat Member of the Scottish Parliament for Edinburgh West. ...

Party Members
Conservative Gavin Brown
Labour George Foulkes
Scottish Green Party Robin Harper
Scottish National Party Fiona Hyslop
Independent Margo MacDonald
Scottish National Party Ian McKee
Scottish National Party Stefan Tymkewycz

Gavin Brown (born June 4, 1975) is a Scottish Conservative Party politican, and Member of the Scottish Parliament for Lothians since 2007. ... For the US politician from Michigan, see George Ernest Foulkes. ... Robin Harper is a Member of the Scottish Parliament, representing the Scottish Green Party for the Lothians. ... Fiona Hyslop, born August 1, 1964 is a Scottish politician. ... Margo MacDonald was born in 1945 in Hamilton, Scotland and educated at Hamilton Academy, she trained as a teacher of physical education. ... Ian McKee is a Scottish National Party politican, and Member of the Scottish Parliament for Lothians region. ... Stefan Tymkewycz is a Scottish National Party politican, and Member of the Scottish Parliament for Lothians region. ...

Footnotes

  1. ^ BBC News 2002 Political landscape set to change
  2. ^ Boundary Commission for Scotland, 2004 Fifth Periodical Review of Constituencies

See also

Wikipedia articles

External pages


 

COMMENTARY