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Pope Clement IV (Saint-Gilles-du-Gard, November 23, year uncertain – November 29, 1268 in Viterbo), born Gui Faucoi le Gros (English: Guy Foulques the Fat; Italian: Guido il Grosso), was elected Pope February 15, 1265, in a conclave held at Perugia that took four months, while cardinals argued over whether to call in Charles of Anjou, the youngest brother of Louis IX of France (1226–70), to carry on the papal war against the last of the house of Hohenstaufen. Image File history File links de: Papst Clemens IV. (Guido Fulcodi), zeitgenössisches Porträt en: Pope Clement IV. (Guido Fulcodi), contemporary portrait File links The following pages link to this file: Pope Clement IV ...
is the 46th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For broader historical context, see 1260s and 13th century. ...
November 29 is the 333rd day of the year (334th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Conradin (right) is executed by Charles I of Sicily, thus extinguishing the Hohenstaufen dynasty, in 1268. ...
Urban IV, born Jacques Pantaléon (Troyes, ca. ...
Gregory X, né Theobald Visconti (Piacenza, ca. ...
is the 327th day of the year (328th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Saint-Gilles or Saint-Gilles-du-Gard is a commune of the Gard département, in southern France. ...
November 29 is the 333rd day of the year (334th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Conradin (right) is executed by Charles I of Sicily, thus extinguishing the Hohenstaufen dynasty, in 1268. ...
Country Italy Region Lazio Province Viterbo (VT) Mayor Giampiero Gabbianelli Elevation 326 m Area 406,28 km² Population - Total 60,537 - Density 148. ...
There have been fourteen popes named Clement. ...
Saint-Gilles or Saint-Gilles-du-Gard is a commune of the Gard département, in southern France. ...
is the 327th day of the year (328th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
November 29 is the 333rd day of the year (334th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Conradin (right) is executed by Charles I of Sicily, thus extinguishing the Hohenstaufen dynasty, in 1268. ...
Country Italy Region Lazio Province Viterbo (VT) Mayor Giampiero Gabbianelli Elevation 326 m Area 406,28 km² Population - Total 60,537 - Density 148. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box: The Pope (from Latin...
is the 46th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For broader historical context, see 1260s and 13th century. ...
con·clave (knklv, kng-) n. ...
Location of Perugia in Italy Coordinates: Country Italy Region Umbria Province Province of Perugia Government - Mayor Renato Locchi Area - City 449 km² (1,165 sq mi) Elevation 493 m (1,617. ...
Charles I (March 1227 - January 7, 1285) was the posthumous son of King Louis VIII of France, created Count of Anjou by his elder brother King Louis IX in 1246, thus founding the second Angevin dynasty. ...
Louis IX (25 April 1215 â 25 August 1270), commonly Saint Louis, was King of France from 1226 to his death. ...
Arms of the Hohenstaufen Dynasty The Hohenstaufen (or the Staufer(s)) were a dynasty of Kings of Germany, many of whom were also crowned Holy Roman Emperor and Dukes of Swabia. ...
Guy had been an unlikely candidate for holy orders: widowed and the father of two young women, before taking orders he had been successively a soldier and a lawyer, and in the latter capacity had acted as secretary to Louis IX of France, to whose influence he was chiefly indebted for his elevation. Upon the death of his wife, he followed his father's example and gave up secular concerns for the Church. His rise in the church was rapid: in 1256, he was Bishop of Le Puy, in 1259, Archbishop of Narbonne and in December 1261, he was the first cardinal created by Pope Urban IV (1261–64), in the see of Sabina. He was the papal legate in England 1262–1264. This article is about a military rank. ...
A lawyer, according to Blacks Law Dictionary, is a person learned in the law; as an attorney, counsel or solicitor; a person licensed to practice law. ...
A secretary is either an administrative assistant in business office administration, or a certain type of mid- or high-level governmental position, such as a Secretary of State. ...
Louis IX (25 April 1215 â 25 August 1270), commonly Saint Louis, was King of France from 1226 to his death. ...
For broader historical context, see 1250s and 13th century. ...
The French Catholic diocese of Le Puy-en-Velay (ancient Aniciensis) comprises the whole Department of Haute Loire, and is a suffragan of the diocese of Bourges. ...
For broader historical context, see 1250s and 13th century. ...
The former Catholic diocese of Narbonne existed from the times of Gaul to the French Revolution. ...
Events July 25 - Constantinople re-captured by Nicaean forces under the command of Michael VIII Palaeologus, Byzantine Empire re-formed August 29 - Urban IV becomes Pope, the last man to do so without being a Cardinal first Bela IV of Hungary repels Tatar invasion Charles of Anjou given rule of...
Urban IV, born Jacques Pantaléon (Troyes, ca. ...
Cardinal Bishop of Sabina is a role in the Roman Catholic church. ...
A papal Legate, from the Decretals of Boniface VIII (1294 to 1303). ...
Events Strasbourg becomes a Free City of the Holy Roman Empire First Visconti become the lord of Iceland swear fealty to the king of Norway, bringing an end to the Icelandic Commonwealth Births Ladislaus IV of Hungary Deaths Monarchs/Presidents Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona...
A contemporary monument to the Battle of Lewes, a crucial 1264 battle in the Second Barons War in England. ...
At this time the Holy See was engaged in a conflict with Manfred, the illegitimate son and designated heir of Frederick II of Hohenstaufen, but whom papal loyalists, the Guelfs, called "the usurper of Naples". Clement IV, who was in France at the time of his election, was compelled to enter Italy in disguise. He immediately took steps to ally himself with Charles of Anjou, his erstwhile patron's brother, the impecunious French claimant to the Neapolitan throne. Charles allowed the Pope to be his feudal overlord (a bone of contention with the Hohenstaufen) and was crowned by cardinals in Rome, where Clement IV, permanently established at Viterbo, dared not venture, the Ghibelline party was so firmly in control. Then, fortified with papal money and supplies, Charles marched into Naples. "Papal legates and mendicant friars appeared upon the scene, preaching a formal crusade, with the amplest indulgences and most lavish promises" (Catholic Encyclopedia). Among the Italians who failed to see any nobler crusading purpose in the conflict was Dante (Inferno, Canto xxvii). Having defeated and slain Manfred in the great Battle of Benevento, Charles established himself firmly in the kingdom by the conclusive Battle of Tagliacozzo, in which Conradin, the last of the house of Hohenstaufen, was taken prisoner. Clement IV is said to have disapproved of the cruelties committed by his protegé, and there seems no foundation for the statement by Gregorovius that Clement IV became an accomplice by refusing to intercede for the unfortunate Conradin whom Charles had beheaded in the marketplace of Naples. Manfred (c. ...
Frederick II (December 26, 1194 â December 13, 1250), of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was a pretender to the title of King of the Romans from 1212 and unopposed holder of that monarchy from 1215. ...
The Guelphs and Ghibellines were factions supporting, respectively, the Papacy and the Holy Roman Empire in Italy during the 12th century and 13th century. ...
Location of the city of Naples (red dot) within Italy. ...
Location of the city of Naples (red dot) within Italy. ...
Roland pledges his fealty to Charlemagne; from a manuscript of a chanson de geste. ...
Country Italy Region Lazio Province Viterbo (VT) Mayor Giampiero Gabbianelli Elevation 326 m Area 406,28 km² Population - Total 60,537 - Density 148. ...
The Guelphs and Ghibellines were factions supporting, respectively, the Papacy and the Holy Roman Empire in Italy during the 12th century and 13th century. ...
DANTE is also a digital audio network. ...
The Battle of Benevento was fought in Southern Italy on February 26, 1266, where the invading Angevin forces led by Charles, the Count of Anjou, overcame a combined German-Sicilian force led by Manfred of Sicily. ...
The Battle of Tagliacozzo was fought on August 23, 1268 between the French forces of Charles of Anjou and the Sicilians, led by Conradin. ...
Portrait of Conradin from the Codex Manesse (Folio 7r). ...
Arms of the Hohenstaufen Dynasty The Hohenstaufen (or the Staufer(s)) were a dynasty of Kings of Germany, many of whom were also crowned Holy Roman Emperor and Dukes of Swabia. ...
Ferdinand Gregorovius (January 19, 1821âMay 1, 1891) was a German historian who specialized in the medieval history of Rome. ...
Within months Clement IV was dead too, and buried at Viterbo. Owing to unbridgeable divisions among the cardinals, the papal throne remained vacant for nearly three years. Clement IV's private character was praised by contemporaries for his asceticism, and he is especially commended for his indisposition to promote and enrich his own relatives. He also did himself great honour by his encouragement and protection of Roger Bacon. He was buried at Viterbo, where he had resided throughout his pontificate. For the Nova Scotia premier see Roger Bacon (politician). ...
Country Italy Region Lazio Province Viterbo (VT) Mayor Giampiero Gabbianelli Elevation 326 m Area 406,28 km² Population - Total 60,537 - Density 148. ...
In 1264, Clement IV, assigns Talmud censorship committee. He ordered that the Jews of Aragon to submit their books to Dominican censors for expurgation.[1]
Notes - ^ Popper, William (1889). The Censorship of Hebrew Books. Knickerbocker Press, 13-14.
References Runciman, Steven (1958). The Sicilian Vespers. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-43774-1.
External links -
"Pope Clement IV" in the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia.
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