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Encyclopedia > Postcondition

A postcondition is a fact that must always be true just after the execution of some section of code. Postconditions are sometimes tested using assertions within the code itself. Often, postconditions are simply included in the documentation of the affected section of code. In computer programming, an assertion is a programming language construct which immediately aborts program execution if a certain condition or expression is false (an assertion failure). It is used by programmers during development to check for potential errors or bugs. ...


Related: Design by contract, Precondition Design by contract or DBC is a methodology for designing computer software. ... In logic a precondition is a condition that has to be met, before a main argument can have any value. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
JOT: Journal of Object Technology - Supporting Design by Contract in Java (5174 words)
Postconditions are checked before invariants, but invariants are also evaluated in the case of exceptional method termination.
Postconditions can refer to the old object state (this is the state at the time of method invocation) by using the special syntax @@(expr) and to the method’s return value by @@().
The postcondition method cannot be invoked in the finally block because it shall not be executed on exceptional termination.
Debugging Lab (1267 words)
Postconditions for this message are that the pointy shape has been drawn, and the robot is standing on the tile furthest from the point on the lower or righthand line, facing away from the point.
Postconditions for this message are that the tree has been drawn, and the robot is standing at the base of the trunk, facing away from the fork.
The message’s postconditions are that the returned value is the number of tiles the robot can reach by moving forward or backward from its initial tile, including that initial tile, and that the robot is standing on the initial tile, facing in its original direction.
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