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Encyclopedia > Postindustrial

A post-industrial society is a proposed name for an economy that has undergone a specific series of changes in structure after a process of industrialization.


Such societies are often marked by:

Post-industrial society has often been a term of criticism, with many seeking to restore industrial development. Increasingly, however, citizens are seeing abandoned old factories as sites for new housing, shopping, recreational, and commercial development opportunities. This however does not imply that there has been a decrease in manufactured goods, as many factories now use machines instead of a human workforce. The tertiary sector of industry, also called the service sector or the service industry, is one of the three main industrial categories of a developed economy, the others being the secondary industry (manufacturing and primary goods production such as agriculture), and primary industry (extraction such as mining and fishing). ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Category: Information technology ... Information Age is a term applied to the period where movement of information became faster than physical movement, more narrowly applied to the very late 20th century (about 1991) and early 21st century. ... material is the substance or matter from which something is or can be made, or also items needed for doing or creating something. ... The Informational Revolution is one of the theoretical frameworks within which trends in current society can be conceptualized. ...


The concept of the post-industrial society is linked with the work of Daniel Bell. Here are some of his observations from the 1970s: Daniel Bell Daniel Bell (born 10 May 1919) is a sociologist and professor emeritus at Harvard University. ... The 1970s in its most obvious sense refers to the decade between 1970 and 1979. ...

  • A post-industrial society is one in which the majority of those employed are not involved in the production of tangible goods [1].
  • What is characteristic of post-industrial society is not just the shift from property or political criteria to knowledge as the base of power, but the character of knowledge itself [2].

However, Bell used Colin Clark's three-sector model, which did not distinguish between, say, retailing, personal care services and telecoms or information technology. Colin Clark (1905–1989) was a British economist and statistician who taught in the United Kingdom and Australia, and who pioneered the use of the gross national product (GNP) as the basis for studying national economies. ... Telecommunication is the extension of communication over a distance. ... Category: Information technology ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Sociocultural evolution - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (6945 words)
The 14th century Islamic scholar Ibn Khaldun, considered by some to be the father of sociology, concluded that societies are living organisms that experience cyclic birth, growth, maturity, decline, and ultimately death due to universal causes several centuries before the Western civilisation developed the science of sociology.
This theory refers to a predicted point or period in the development of a civilisation at which due to the acceleration of technological progress, the societal, scientific and economic change is so rapid that nothing beyond that time can be reliably comprehended, understood or predicted by the pre-Singularity humans.
Critics of the postindustrial society theory point out that it is very vague and as any prediction, there is no guarantee that any of the trends visible today will in fact exist in the future or develop in the directions predicted by contemporary researchers.
Where Democrats Can Build a Majority... by John B. Judis and Ruy Teixeira (printable version) (3756 words)
Postindustrial society is organized around metropolitan areas that include both suburbs and central cities.
Some of the new postindustrial metropolitan areas like Silicon Valley or the Boulder, Colo., metro area contain significant manufacturing facilities, but it is manufacturing -- whether of pharmaceuticals or semiconductors -- that consists in the application of complex ideas to physical objects.
Virginia's premier postindustrial area, the Northern Virginia suburbs of Washington, D.C., where AOL and many of the nation's telecommunications firms are headquartered, has also been moving Democratic.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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