Potassium Citrate may be used to control Uric acid kidney stones. IUPAC nomenclature is a system of naming chemical compounds and of describing the science of chemistry in general. ... A chemical formula (also called molecular formula) is a concise way of expressing information about the atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound. ... The simplified molecular input line entry specification or SMILES is a specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. ... Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a chemical element or chemical compound. ... CAS registry numbers are unique numerical identifiers for chemical compounds, polymers, biological sequences, mixtures and alloys. ... Density (symbol: ρ - Greek: rho) is a measure of mass per unit of volume. ... In the physical sciences, a phase is a set of states of a macroscopic physical system that have relatively uniform chemical composition and physical properties (i. ... 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Chemical Formula: C₆H₅K₃O₇ + H₂O

Appearance: A white, slightly hygroscopic crystalline powder. It is odourless with a saline taste.

Uses: Potassium Citrate is rapidly absorbed when given by mouth and is excreted in the urine as the Carbonate. It is, therefore, effective in reducing pain and frequency of micturition when these are caused by highly acid urine. It is used for this purpose in dogs and cats, but is chiefly employed as a non-irritating diuretic. In common with other substances which render the urine alkaline, it may be used to reduce the danger of crystalluria during sulfonamide therapy. Potassium Citrate is usually administered by mouth in dilute aqueous solution. Urination, also called micturition, is the process of disposing urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. ... A diuretic (colloquially called a water pill) is any drug that elevates the rate of bodily urine excretion (diuresis). ...

It is also really effective at relieving the symptoms of cystitis (also known as buning water, or peeing needles)

Cystitis is an inflammation or infection of the urinary bladder. When caused by germs, cystitis is called a bacterial urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs can be painful and annoying. A UTI such as cystitis can become a serious health problem if the infection spreads to your kidneys.

Cystitis usually begins when bacteria enter the urinary tract through the urethra, the tube through which urine exits your body. From there, bacteria adhere to the bladder wall, and begin to multiply. Less commonly, bacteria can spread to the bladder from an infection in another part of the body.

The usual treatment for cystitis is antibiotics. You can take a number of steps to help prevent cystitis and other UTIs.

Signs and symptoms Most people with bladder infections develop signs and symptoms. These may include:

A strong, persistent urge to urinate A burning sensation when urinating Passing frequent, small amounts of urine Blood in the urine (hematuria) Passing cloudy or strong-smelling urine A feeling of pressure in the lower abdomen Low-grade fever In young children, new episodes of bed-wetting (enuresis) may also be a sign of a UTI.

Recomended treatment: Cystopurin

You can take steps to reduce the risk of bladder infections. Women, in particular, may benefit from the following:

Drink plenty of liquids, especially water. Cranberry juice may have infection-fighting properties. However, don't drink cranberry juice if you're taking the blood-thinning medication warfarin (Coumadin). Possible interactions between cranberry juice and warfarin can lead to bleeding. Urinate frequently. Avoid retaining your urine for a long time when you feel the urge to void. Wipe from front to back after a bowel movement. Doing so prevents bacteria in the anal region from spreading to the vagina and urethra. Take showers rather than tub baths. If you're susceptible to infections, doing so can help prevent infections. Gently wash the skin around the vagina and anus. Do this daily, but don't use harsh soaps or wash too vigorously. The delicate skin around these areas can become irritated. Empty your bladder as soon as possible after intercourse. Drink a full glass of water to help flush bacteria. Avoid using deodorant sprays or feminine products in the genital area. These products can irritate the urethra.

External links

• Link page to external chemical sources.