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Encyclopedia > Powdery mildew
Powdery mildew

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that affects a wide range of plants. It is one of the easier diseases to spot, as its symptoms are quite distinctive. Infected plants will display white powder-like spots on the leaves and stems. The lower leaves are the most affected, but the mildew can appear on any part of the plant that shows above the ground. As the disease progresses, the spots get larger and thicker as massive numbers of spores form, and the mildew spreads up and down the length of the plant. Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 1622 KB)Powdery mildew Image copyleft: Image taken by me, released under GFDL Pollinator 02:42, Dec 24, 2004 (UTC) ( ) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 1622 KB)Powdery mildew Image copyleft: Image taken by me, released under GFDL Pollinator 02:42, Dec 24, 2004 (UTC) ( ) File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Divisions Microsporidia Chytridiomycota Zygomycota Ascomycota Basidiomycota Yellow fungus For the fictional character, see Fungus the Bogeyman. ... The term spore has several different meanings in biology. ...


Powdery mildew in wheat

Erysiphe graminis, the fungus that causes powdery mildew, can persist between seasons in wheat stubble that is left in the field, or in wheat that is left to overwinter. It thrives in cool humid conditions. Controlling the disease involves eliminating those conditions as much as possible. Wheat plants should not be overcrowded in the field. This allows better air circulation among the lower parts of the plants, which lowers the humidity levels. Nitrogen fertilizers encourage lots of leafy growth, and in farming systems that use them they should be used sparingly to control powdery mildew. Rotating the field with non-host plants is another way to keep mildew infection to a minimum. Reducing splash from contaminated soil also helps control spores. Chemical control is possible with anti-fungals such as Triadimefan and Propiconazole. Some farmers are experimenting with spraying plants with waste milk, with varying degrees of success. General Name, Symbol, Number Nitrogen, N, 7 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 15 (VA), 2, p Density 1. ... Fertilizers are chemicals given to plants with the intention of promoting growth; they are usually applied either via the soil or by foliar spraying. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Pest Diagnostic Clinic, Factsheet on Powdery Mildew (675 words)
The attractive colour of green foliage may be spoiled by the growth of the white powdery mildew fungus on the surface.
All of the powdery mildew fungi are spread as spores by the wind.
Throughout the season powdery mildew fungi produce mycelium and spores on the surface of infected foliage.
Powdery mildew - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (305 words)
Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that affects a wide range of plants.
Erysiphe necator (or Uncinula necator) causes powdery mildew in grapes.
Blumeria graminis, the fungus that causes powdery mildew in grasses, can persist between seasons in wheat stubble that is left in the field, or in wheat that is left to overwinter.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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