FACTOID # 98: Teachers make up 7.8 percent of Iceland’s labor force - and they only have to teach 38 weeks per year.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

Encyclopedia > Prahlad

In Hinduism, Prahlad was a son of Hiranyakashipu, a Daitya. Prahlad is known particularly for his steadfast devotion to Lord Vishnu, while defying his father and not losing his faith despite Hiranyakashipu's several attempts to coerce and even kill him. Hinduism (Sanskrit: , , also known as , ) is a religion that originated in the Indian subcontinent. ... In Hinduism, Hiranyakashipu (or Hiranyakasipu) was a demon whose younger brother, Hiranyaksha was killed by Varaha, one of the avatars of Vishnu. ... In Hinduism, the Daityas were the children of Diti. ...

Contents

The Devotee

The story of Prahlad is told in the Seventh book of the Srimad Bhagavatam. The Bhagavata Purana (sometimes rendered as Bhagavatha Purana), also known as the Srimad Bhagavatam, written c. ...


Hiranyakashipu had performed severe penance in order to obtain the boon of immortality from Brahma. However, on being denied the boon of immortality, he instead obtained a boon which prevented him from being killed by either man or animal, either at night or during the day, either inside or outside his abode, either on earth or in space, and either by an animate or by an inanimate weapon. Equipped with the power of this boon from Brahma, which Hiranyakashipu thought made it impossible for him to be killed, he began to attack the devas. While he was away on one of his campaigns, the divine sage Narada visited Hiranyakashipu's wife who was pregnant with Prahlad. Narada started reciting the stories of great devotees of Vishnu to her, but his narration was really directed at Prahlad, who was listening to the stories from within his mother's womb. Due to this fortuitous event, Prahlad was a convinced and confirmed devotee of the Lord right from his birth and he turned out to be not just an ordinary devotee, but one who set an extraordinary standard for exemplary devotion to the Supreme Almighty. Penance (via Old French penance from the Latin Poenitentia, the same root as penitence, which in English means repentance, the desire to be forgiven, see contrition; in many languages only one single word is derived) is, strictly, repentance of sins as well as the actual name of the Catholic Sacrament... Brahma (written Brahmā in IAST) (Devanagari ब्रह्मा, pronounced as ) is the Hindu God of Creation, and one of the Hindu Trinity - Trimurti, the others being Vishnu and Shiva. ... Brahma (written Brahmā in IAST) (Devanagari ब्रह्मा, pronounced as ) is the Hindu God of Creation, and one of the Hindu Trinity - Trimurti, the others being Vishnu and Shiva. ... Narada (Sanskrit: नारद, nārada) is the Hindu divine sage, who is an enduring chanter of the names Hari and Narayana which other names for Vishnu, considered to be the supreme God by Vaishnavites and many other Hindus. ...


Attempts to kill Prahlad

Hiranyakashipu was furious at Prahlad for being a devotee of Vishnu, whom he despised. He attempted to show off his own greatness and tried to demonstrate how he was even greater than Vishnu, but Prahlad refused to be convinced. Hiranyakashipu then made many attempts to have Prahlad killed. These attempts included:

  • having Prahlad hold a hot pole
  • making him jump off a steep cliff
  • getting elephants to trample him
  • piercing him with spears from all sides
  • administering poison
  • setting snakes on him to bite him

None of these could harm Prahlad, for he was always chanting and repeating God's name.


Holi

Another one of Hiranyakashipu's attempts to kill him, was to have Prahlad sit on a burning pyre with his older sister Holika. (This story however is not in the Bhagavatam, which is the original source for Prahlad's story). Holika had a special gift that prevented her from being harmed by fire. Once again Prahlad chanted Vishnu's name and in the battle of good against evil, Holika was burnt but Prahlad escaped unhurt. The burning of Holika is celebrated as the Holi festival which is popular in northern India. Celebration of Holi in Pune, India. ...


Narasimha

In one of his confrontation with Prahlad, Hiranyakashipu asked him in rage if Vishnu was omnipresent, if he was in a particular pillar in his palace. When Prahlada answered that he was, to prove him wrong, Hiranyakashipu smashed the pillar, but to his surprise, Narasimha (Vishnu's avatar) emerged from the pillar. Narasimha (nara - meaning man, simha - meaning lion, thus Narasimha is half-man and half-lion) was neither human nor animal and he appeared during twilight (neither day nor night). Narasimha battled Hiranyakashipu, and while on the threshold of the entrance to the courtyard (neither inside nor outside the latter's abode), laid him on his thighs (neither on earth, nor in space), and using His nails (neither animate nor inanimate) ripped open Hiranyakashipu's stomach and killed him. A monolithic statue of Narasimha at Vijayanagara. ... The ten avatars of Lord Vishnu, copyright BBT In Hindu philosophy, an avatar, avatara or avatarim (Sanskrit: , IAST: ), most commonly refers to the incarnation (bodily manifestation) of a higher being (deva), or the Supreme Being (God) onto planet Earth. ...


Places of Pilgrimage

The main places of pilgrimage associated Prahlad are those places where Sri Narasimha is believed to have manifested himself in order to aid Prahlad. They are Ahobilam, Kadiri, and Simhachalam all located in the present-day state of Andhra Pradesh in India. Ahobilam is a major center of pilgrimage in south India. ... Headline text KADIRI A small town in Anantapur District. ... Simhachalam is an ancient temple situated near the city of Visakhapatnam, about 11 Km from the city, situated at a height of 244 m on Simhagiri Hill. ... Andhra Pradesh  : (Telugu: ఆంధ్ర ప్రదేశ్, Urdu: آندھرا پردیش, IPA: ), is a state in South India. ...


Prahlada in Shri Vishnu Purana

The holy text of Shri Vishnu Purana gives the story of Prahlada. The relevant Sanskrit text extracted from Sri Vishnu Purana is here: Prahlad Ji Story from Sri Vishnu Purana The Vishnu Purana is one of the oldest of the Puranas (dating to maybe the 5th century), containing some 23,000 shlokas, presented as a dialogue between Parasara with his disciple Maitreya. ... This page is a candidate to be copied to Wikisource If the page can be edited into an encyclopedic article, rather than merely a copy of the source text, please do so and remove this message. ...


External Links

  • Short stories on Prahlada 1 2


Hinduism | Hindu mythology | Itihasa
Female Deities: Gayatri | Saraswati | Lakshmi | Dakshayani | Parvati | Durga | Shakti | Kali | Sita | Devi | Radha | Mahavidya | more...
Male Deities: Brahma | Vishnu | Shiva | Rama | Krishna | Ganesha | Kartikeya | Hanuman | Lakshmana | Indra | Surya | more...
Texts: Vedas | Upanishads | Puranas | Ramayana | Mahabharata
This box: viewtalkedit

 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your location
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.