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Encyclopedia > Prince Kan'in


His Imperial Highness Prince Kan'in (Kotohito) of Japan (Kan'in-no-miya Kotohito Shinnō) (10 November 1865 - 21 May 1945), was a member of the Japanese imperial family and a career army officer who served as chief of staff of the Imperial Japanese Army from 1931 to 1940. The adopted brother of HIM Emperor Meiji and a scion of the Fushimi-no-miya, he was a great uncle to both Emperor Shōwa and his consort, Empress Kōjun. November 10 is the 314th day of the year (315th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 51 days remaining. ... 1865 (MDCCCLXV) is a common year starting on Sunday. ... May 21 is the 141st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (142nd in leap years). ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The Imperial Japanese Army (: 大日本帝國陸軍 Shinjitai: 大日本帝国陸軍 Dai-Nippon Teikoku Rikugun) was the official ground based armed force of Japan from 1867 to 1945 when it was Imperial Japan. ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ... An emperor is a (male) monarch, usually the sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. ... Emperor Meiji (Mutsuhito) Emperor Meiji (明治天皇, Meiji Tennō, literally Emperor of Enlightened Rule) (3 November 1852–30 July 1912), also known as Mutsuhito (睦仁), was the 122nd Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. ... The Fushimi House (伏見宮) is the oldest of the shinnōke, branches of the Imperial Family which are eligible to succeed to the Chrysanthemum Throne if the main line should die out. ... Hirohito (裕仁), the Shōwa Emperor (昭和天皇), (April 29, 1901 - January 7, 1989) reigned over Japan from 1926 to 1989. ... Her Imperial Majesty Empress Kojun of Japan was born Princess Kuni Nagako (jp: 久邇宮良子女王 kuni no miya nagako joō) (March 6, 1903 - June 16, 2000). ...


Prince Kotohito ō was born in Kyoto on 10 November 1865, the sixteenth son of Fushimi no miya Kuniye (1802 - 1875). His father was twentieth head of the Fushimi-no-miya, one of the four shinnōke, branches of the Imperial Family which are eligible to succeed to the Chrysanthemum Throne if the main line should die out. Since the infant mortality rate in the main imperial house was quite high, Emperor Komei, the father of Emperor Meiji, adopted Prince Kotohito. Kyoto Hall Mayor Yorikane Masumoto Address 〒604-8571 Kyoto-shi, Nakagyo-ku, Teramachi-Oike, 488 Phone number 075-222-3111 Official website: Kyoto City This page is about the city Kyoto. ... --69. ... 1875 (MDCCCLXXV) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... The Fushimi House (伏見宮) is the oldest of the shinnōke, branches of the Imperial Family which are eligible to succeed to the Chrysanthemum Throne if the main line should die out. ... Shinnōke (literally shinnō houses) were the collective name of four cadet branches of the Imperial Household of Japan, entitled to provide a successor to the Chrysanthemum throne if the main line failed to produce an heir. ... The Breast Star of the Order of the Chrysanthemum The Chrysanthemum Throne is the common name given to the Imperial throne of Japan. ... Emperor Kōmei of Japan Emperor Kōmei (孝明天皇) (July 22, 1831 - January 30, 1867) was the 121st imperial ruler of Japan. ... Emperor Meiji (Mutsuhito) Mutsuhito (睦仁), the Meiji Emperor (明治天皇, literally Enlightened Rule Emperor) (3 November 1852–30 July 1912) was the 122nd Emperor of Japan. ...


Prince Kotohito succeeded as head of the Kan'in-no-miya, the newest of the four shinnōke, upon the death of the fifth head, Prince Naruhito, in January 1872. On 19 December 1891, he married Sanjo Chieko (30 January 1872 - 19 March 1947), a daughter of Prince Sanjo Santetomi [peer]. The couple had six children: five daughters and one son. The Kanin-no-miya house (閑院宮家) is the youngest of the four shinnōke. ... Shinnōke (literally shinnō houses) were the collective name of four cadet branches of the Imperial Household of Japan, entitled to provide a successor to the Chrysanthemum throne if the main line failed to produce an heir. ... December 19 is the 353rd day of the year (354th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1891 (MDCCCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... January 30 is the 30th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1872 (MDCCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ... March 19 is the 78th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (79th in leap years). ... 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1947 calendar). ...


Prince Kotohito entered the Military Academy in 1877 and graduated in 1881. Emperor Meiji sent him to France in 1882 to study military tactics and technology. He was a veteran of the First Sino-Japanese War (1894) and the Russo-Japanese War (1904-05). The Prince rose to the rank of lieutenant general in 1905 and became the commander of the Imperial Guard Division in 1906. He rose to the rank of full general and became a Supreme War Councilor in 1912. He became the youngest field marshal in the Japanese Imperial Army in 1919. In 1921, he accompanied then-Crown Prince Hirohito on his tour of Europe. Field Marshal Prince Kan'in Kotohito became chief of the Army General Staff on 1 December 1931, replacing General Kanaya Hanzo. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Insert non-formatted text here Combatants Imperial Russia Empire of Japan Strength 500,000 Soldiers 400,000 Soldiers Casualties 25,331 Killed 146,032 Wounded 47,387 Killed 173,425 Wounded Greater Manchuria, Russian (outer) Manchuria is region to upper right in lighter Red; Liaodong Peninsula is the wedge extending... Note: This article is about the military usage of the word marshal. For other usages, see the end of this article. ... December 1 is the 335th (in leap years the 336th) day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1931 (MCMXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link is to a full 1931 calendar). ...


He supported State Shintoism. With Kiichiro Hiranuma he set up the "Shintoist Rites Research Council" to research all ancient Shinto rites and practices. Other associates were Kuniaki Koiso, who restored the ancient sacred rites in the Sukumo river, the "Preliminary Misogi Rite",Heisuke Yanagawa, who directed the Government Imperial Aid Association and Chikao Fujisawa, member of the Diet of Japan, who proposed a law that Shinto should be reaffirmed as state religion, as in past times. A torii at Itsukushima Shrine Shintō (Japanese: 神道) is the native religion of Japan and was the state religion of Japan for Japanese militarism in times from about end of the 19th century to the end of World War II. It involves the worship of kami, which could be translated... Kiichiro Hiranuma (平沼 騏一郎 Hiranuma Kiichirō, September 28, 1867–August 22, 1952) was a Japanese politician and the 35th Prime Minister of Japan from January 5, 1939 to August 30, 1939. ... The Shintoist Rites Research Council was a political-theological entity for research into all ancient Shinto rites and practices, founded in Japan by Count Kiichiro Hiranuma, to support State Shintoism. ... Kuniaki Koiso Kuniaki Koiso (小磯 国昭 Koiso Kuniaki, March 22, 1880–November 3, 1950) was the 41st Prime Minister of Japan from July 22, 1944 to April 7, 1945. ... The Preliminary Misogi Rite was an ancient ritual of the Shinto religion in Japan. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... This article is about the Japanese legislature. ... A state religion (also called an official religion, established church or state church) is a religious body or creed officially endorsed by the state. ...


Prince Kan'in, among others within the army, opposed Prime Minister Yonai Mitsumasa's efforts to improve relations with the United States and the United Kingdom. He forced the resignation of General Hata Shunroku (1879-1962), the minister of war, thus bringing down the Yonai cabinet in July 1940. Prince Kan'in was a participant in the Liaison Conferences between the military chiefs of staff and the second cabinet of Prince Konoe Fumimaro (June 1940 - July 1941). Both he and Lieutenant General Tojo Hideki, the newly appointed minister of war, supported the conclusion of a Tripartite Pact among Japan, Nazi Germany, and Fascist Italy. The Prince retired as chief of the General Staff on 3 October 1940 and was succeeded by Sugiyama Hajime. He remained a member of the Supreme War Council and a senior advisor to the emperor on army matters. Field Marshal Prince Kan'in died in Tokyo on 21 May 1945. His only son, Prince Haruhito, succeeded him as the seventh and last head of the Kan'in no miya. Mitsumasa Yonai (米内 光政 Yonai Mitsumasa; March 2, 1880–April 20, 1948) was a Japanese politician and the 37th Prime Minister of Japan from January 16, 1940 to July 22, 1940. ... Hata Shuroku (born 1879 - died 1962), was a Japanese General during World War II. He entered the Imperial Japanese Army in 1888. ... Fumimaro Konoe (近衛 文麿 Konoe Fumimaro) (sometimes Konoye, October 12, 1891–December 16, 1945) was a Japanese politician and the 34th (June 4, 1937–January 5, 1939), 38th (July 22, 1940–July 18, 1941) and 39th (July 18, 1941–October 18, 1941) Prime Minister of Japan. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ... For the movie, see 1941 (film) 1941 (MCMXLI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1941 calendar). ... Hideki Tojo Hideki Tojo (東條 英機 Tōjō Hideki) (December 30, 1884–December 23, 1948) was a Japanese general and the 27th Prime Minister of Japan during much of World War II, from October 18, 1941 to July 22, 1944. ... Axis Power meeting with representatives of Imperial Japan, Fascist Italy, and Adolf Hitler. ... Nazi Germany, or the Third Reich, commonly refers to Germany in the years 1933–1945, when it was under the firm control of the totalitarian and fascist ideology of the Nazi Party, with the Führer Adolf Hitler as dictator. ... Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler Fascism (in Italian, fascismo), capitalized, refers to the right-wing authoritarian political movement which ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943 under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. ... October 3 is the 276th day of the year (277th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ... May 21 is the 141st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (142nd in leap years). ... 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia: Prince Kanin (1671 words)
Prince Kan'in Kotohito (Kan'in-no-miya Kotohito Shinnō) (10 November 1865 - 21 May 1945), was a member of the Japanese imperial family and a career army officer who served as chief of staff of the Imperial Japanese Army from 1931 to 1940.
Prince Kan'in was a participant in the Liaison Conferences between the military chiefs of staff and the second cabinet of Prince Konoe Fumimaro (June 1940 - July 1941).
The Prince retired as chief of the General Staff on 3 October 1940 and was succeeded by Sugiyama Hajime.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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