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The Principality of Nitra or Nitrian Principality (Slovak: Nitrianske kniežatstvo, Nitriansko, Nitrava) was a principality in what is today Slovakia and some adjacent territories in present-day Hungary in the Middle Ages. Nitra was its capital. Image File history File links Coat_of_Arms_of_Slovakia. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This biography does not cite any references or sources. ... Great Moravia was an empire existing in Central Europe between 833 and the early 10th century. ... The Kingdom of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Királyság) is the name of a multiethnic kingdom that existed in Central Europe from 1000 to 1918. ... Consequences of the Battle of Mohács, and the conquest of Buda in 1541 by the Ottomans: the Kingdom is partitioned. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Whereas Czechs wished to create a Czechoslovak nation, Slovaks sought a federative republic in 1918. ... Combatants Nazi Germany Slovakia Commanders Heinrich Himmler Ferdinand ÄŒatloÅ¡ Ján Golian† Rudolf Viest† Strength 40,000, later increased to 83,000 18,000 initially, later increased to 78,000 Casualties ≈10,000 ≈10,000 + 5,304 captured and executed Memorial of the Slovak National Uprising in Banska Bystrica The... The division between Czechs and Slovaks in Czechoslovakia persisted as a key element in the reform movement of the 1960s and the retrenchment of the 1970s, a decade that dealt harshly with the aspirations of both Czechs and Slovaks. ... Nitra - City Center Nitra (German: ( ); Hungarian: / Nyitria [archaic]) is a city in western Slovakia (and the fourth largest urban settlement in Slovakia) situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the Nitra River valley. ...

The principality is the oldest known state of the (proto-)Slovaks. The name form "Nitrava" (Nitria) – a parallel to the neighbouring "Morava" (Moravia) – was recorded in the 9th century. Flag of Moravia Moravia (Czech and Slovak: Morava; German: ; Hungarian: ; Polish: ) is a historical region in the east of the Czech RepublicCzechia. ...

Initially, the principality was an independent country. From 833 until the 920s, it was part of Great Moravia, then of the Hungarian principality, from 1001 until 1030 of Poland, and finally from 1030 onwards of the Kingdom of Hungary. It was dissolved in 1108. Great Moravia was an empire existing in Central Europe between 833 and the early 10th century. ... The Kingdom of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Királyság) is the name of a multiethnic kingdom that existed in Central Europe from 1000 to 1918. ... The Kingdom of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Királyság) is the name of a multiethnic kingdom that existed in Central Europe from 1000 to 1918. ... Events May - Battle of Ucles Consecration of Chichester cathedral Saint Magnus becomes the first earl of Orkney In Pistoia, Italy, Cathedral of San Zeno burned to the ground. ...

Independent country

The Principality of Nitra emerged in the 8th century as an independent Slavic state centered in Nitra. The only prince known from written sources was Pribina (ruled c. 825 - 833), who had the first known Christian church of all Western and Eastern Slavs built in 828. The church was consecrated by Adalram, the Bishop of Salzburg, at the seat of the ruling prince Pribina in Nitra. Many other buildings in Nitra, the Váh river valley, Orava, and Spiš are also dated to Pribina's period. (7th century — 8th century — 9th century — other centuries) Events The Iberian peninsula is taken by Arab and Berber Muslims, thus ending the Visigothic rule, and starting almost 8 centuries of Muslim presence there. ... Distribution of Slavic people by language The Slavic peoples are a linguistic and ethnic branch of Indo-European peoples, living mainly in Europe, where they constitute roughly a third of the population. ... Nitra - City Center Nitra (German: ( ); Hungarian: / Nyitria [archaic]) is a city in western Slovakia (and the fourth largest urban settlement in Slovakia) situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the Nitra River valley. ... Pribina, also called Priwina or Privina by Frankish chronicles, was the first known prince of the Principality of Nitra (?-833) and of the Balaton Principality (?840-861). ...   (Austro-Bavarian: SÃ¥izburg) is the fourth-largest city in Austria and the capital of the federal state of Salzburg. ... The Váh near PieÅ¡Å¥any. ... This article is about the former Hungarian county. ... SpiÅ¡ in Slovakia SpiÅ¡ (-Slovak; Latin: Scepusium, Polish: Spisz, German: , Hungarian: Szepesség) is a region in north-eastern Slovakia, with a very small area in south-eastern Poland. ...

The principality was plausibly involved in heavy fights of the local Slavic population and Charlemagne against the Avars living in present-day Hungary. The Avars were totally defeated by around 800 and – as for the northern Pannonian Plain - remnants thereof were allowed to live on around the Neusiedler See and present-day Komárno. Charlemagne and Pippin the Hunchback. ... Late Avar period Map showing the location of Avar Khaganate, c. ... The Pannonian Plain is a large plain in Central Europe that remained when the Pliocene Pannonian Sea (see below) dried out. ... A storks nest typical for the region The Neusiedler See (Hungarian: FertÅ‘) is the only steppe lake in Central Europe and is located at the border between Austria and Hungary. ... Komárno (Hungarian: Komárom [today a separate town, also nonofficial Révkomárom], German: Komorn) is a town in Slovakia at the Danube and the Váh rivers. ...

In the early 9th century the territory of the Nitrian principality covered present-day Slovakia (except the Záhorie region), the adjacent present-day northern eastern Hungary and western Carpathian Ruthenia (some, especially older sources, however hold that easternmost Slovakia and Carpathian Ruthenia were annexed only later in the course of the 9th century). As a means of recording the passage of time the 9th century was the century that lasted from 801 to 900. ... Záhorie is a (non-administrative) region in Slovakia situated between the Little Carpathians and the borders between Slovakia, Czechia, and Austria. ... // Carpathian Ruthenia, aka Transcarpathian Ruthenia, Subcarpathian Rus, Subcarpathia (Ukrainian: Karpats’ka Rus’; Slovak and Czech: Podkarpatská Rus; Hungarian: Kárpátalja; Romanian: Transcarpatia) is a small region of Central Europe, now mostly in western Ukraines Zakarpattia Oblast (Ukrainian: Zakarpats’ka oblast’) and easternmost Slovakia (largely in PreÅ¡ov kraj...

Part of Great Moravia

In 833, Pribina’s principality was conquered by Mojmír I, the prince of the Moravian principality (present-day southern Moravia and Záhorie), who thereby founded the country later known as Great Moravia. The principality became part of the Great Moravian territory, but was usually given as an appanage to the heir of the dynasty. It was thus ruled by Svätopluk I during the reign of Rastislav. Svätopluk I appears as the "prince of Nitra" from c. 850 until 867 and as the appanage prince of Nitra from 867 until 870. In 870, the principality was temporarily occupied by Louis the German. During the reign of Mojmír II, it was given as an appanage to Svätopluk II. Mojmír I was the first known prince of the Моravian principality (?830-833) and the first prince of Great Moravia (833-846). ... Flag of Moravia Moravia (Czech and Slovak: Morava; German: ; Hungarian: ; Polish: ) is a historical region in the east of the Czech RepublicCzechia. ... Záhorie is a (non-administrative) region in Slovakia situated between the Little Carpathians and the borders between Slovakia, Czechia, and Austria. ... Great Moravia was an empire existing in Central Europe between 833 and the early 10th century. ... The system of appanage has greatly influenced the territorial construction of France and explains the flag of many provinces of France. ... Svatopluk (-modern Czech name; modern Slovak name: Svätopluk; Old Slavic Свѧтопълкъ; reconstructed name: Sventopluk; some names in Latin texts: Suentopolcus, Zventopluk, Suatopluk, Zwentibald) (around 830 - 894) from the Mojmírs dynasty was the prince of the Nitrian principality (850s - 871) and then the king of Great Moravia (871 - 894). ... Rastislav (?-870) was the second prince of Great Moravia. ... Louis the German (also known as Louis II or Louis the Bavarian or German Ludwig der Deutsche) (804 – August 28, 876), the third son of the emperor Louis the Pious and his first wife, Ermengarde of Hesbaye, was the king of Bavaria from 817, when his father partitioned the empire... Mojmír II (?-(?)906) was the last king of the Great Moravian Empire (894-?906). ... Svatopluk II (-modern Czech name, modern Slovak name: Svätopluk II, for name alternatives see Svatopluk I, born ?, died 906?) was the Prince of the Principality of Nitra from 894 to 906. ...

This system of establishing a "secondary" ruler in Nitra (turned into an appanage system by 867) was devised to make defense against Frankish incursions more efficient. But it eventually turned to be dangerous for the unity of Great Moravia. Using rich resources of Nitra, both Svätopluk I and Svätopluk II revolted against their formal sovereigns. The level of autonomy they enjoyed was considerable, as documented by the Papal correspondence, addressing Svätopluk I of Nitra in the same way as two contemporaneous rulers of independent countries (Rastislav of Great Moravia, and Koceľ of the Balaton Principality). This article is about the Frankish people and society. ... Statue of Koceľ Koceľ (also Kocel, Kocelj, Gozil, Chezil, Chezilo, Chezul, born ?, died 876) was second Prince of the Balaton Principality from 860/861 until 876. ... Map of the main part of the Balaton principality (parts of the Dudleb County, of the Ptuj County and the whole former Principality of Etgar are not shown on this map) The Balaton Principality (also called Pannonian or Transdanubian Principality, in Slovak: Blatenské kniežatstvo, in Bulgarian: Blatensko Knezevstvo, in...

All Great Moravian settlements mentioned by contemporary sources by name (Devín, Bratislava proper, and Nitra) were situated in the Principality of Nitra. The only known bishopric of Great Moravia was created in 880 in Nitra. The first bishop of that bishopric was Wiching. Devín (Slovak: Devín or Devínsky hrad) is a castle in Bratislava, Slovakia. ... Nickname: Location of Bratislava within Slovakia Coordinates: , Country Slovakia Region Bratislava Region Districts Bratislava I-V City subdivisions 17 city boroughs Cadastral areas 20 cadastral areas First mentioned 907[1] Government  - Type City council  - Mayor (Primátor) Andrej ÄŽurkovský[2]  - Headquarters Primates Palace Area [1]  - City 367. ... Nitra - City Center Nitra (German: ( ); Hungarian: / Nyitria [archaic]) is a city in western Slovakia (and the fourth largest urban settlement in Slovakia) situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the Nitra River valley. ...

Quarrels between Mojmír II of Moravia and Great Moravia and Svätopluk II of the Principality of Nitra weakened Great Moravia and led to its defeat in the three battles of Bratislava in 907. Battle of Bratislava refers to three successive battles fought at Brezalauspurc (today Bratislava in Slovakia) on July 4-5 and August 9, 907. ... Events Oleg leads Kievan Rus in a campaign against Constantinople Yelü Abaoji establishes Liao (Khitan) dynasty Births Deaths Categories: 907 ...

Rule of Hungarian chieftains

The events between 907 and 925 are largely unknown. In c. 925, a reduced Nitrian principality (present-day south-western Slovakia only) was conquered by a Magyar tribe led by the chieftain ("duke") Lehel (Lél), who did not belong to the House of Arpad. He was captured by the Germans in the Battle of Lechfeld and executed in 955. The Principality of Nitra thus became part of the Árpáds' domain (the Árpáds were based in northern Transdanubia) and thereby also of the arising Hungarian state (Hungarian principality, later on Kingdom of Hungary). The remaining territories belonging to the Great-Moravian Principality of Nitra fell to local Slovak rulers and most of them were integrated to the Principality of Nitra under Hungarian rule progressively, mainly at the end of the 11th century. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Lehel killing his captor, miniature of the Chronicon Pictum, 1360. ... The Árpáds (Hungarian: Árpádok, Slovak: Arpádovci, Croatian: Arpadovići) were a dynasty ruling in historic Hungary from the late 9th century to 1301 (with some interruptions, e. ... Combatants East Francia Magyars Commanders Otto the Great harka Bulcsú; chieftains Lél and Súr Strength 10,000 heavy cavalry 50,000 light cavalry Casualties about 3,500 about 30,000 fell in the battle about 5,000 killed by local farmers maybe 5,000 fleeing Magyars killed by... This article is about Transdanubia, the region in Hungary. ... The Kingdom of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Királyság) is the name of a multiethnic kingdom that existed in Central Europe from 1000 to 1918. ...

The Great Moravian appanage system was adopted by the Árpád dynasty of the Kingdom of Hungary. Ruled by the heir of the dynasty, the Principality of Nitra kept its autonomous status. The Arpads or Árpáds (Hungarian: Árpádok, Slovak: Arpádovci, Croatian: Arpadovići) was a dynasty ruling in historic Hungary from the late 9th century to 1301 (with some interruptions, e. ... The Kingdom of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyar Királyság) is the name of a multiethnic kingdom that existed in Central Europe from 1000 to 1918. ...

While Taksony (c. 955-971) ruled present-day Hungary, his father Zoltán, Árpád's son, ruled the Principality of Nitra and maybe had to accept the supremacy of Bohemia in western Slovakia (c. 955-970). According to other sources, Taksony and then his son Géza were the rulers of Nitra before 971 instead. Taksony (c. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Flag of Bohemia Bohemia (Czech: ; German: ) is a historical region in central Europe, occupying the western and middle thirds of the Czech Republic. ...

In 971, when Géza (c. 971-997), son of Taksony, became a "Grand Prince" of the Hungarian principality, the Principality of Nitra was given in fief to his brother Michael (ruling there in 971-995). Michael was married to Adelajda (Adelhaid), the daughter of the Polish Prince Mieszko I. By various deals with Slovak nobles, Michael managed to expand the Hungarian territory to some further parts of present-day Slovakia. Since Michael became too powerful, Géza had him killed in 995, and Michael's sons Vazul and Ladislaus the Bold fled abroad. Géza of Hungary (born around 940-945, died in 997) (possibly Gyécsa in Old Hungarian, Gejza in Slovak), was the fejedelem (ruling prince) of the Magyars from c. ... Reign ca. ... Vazul [Basil] (11th century) was a Hungarian noble of the Árpád family. ... Reign From 992 until 1025 Coronation On April 18, 1025 in Gniezno Cathedral, Poland Royal House Piast Coat of Arms Orzeł Piastowski Parents Mieszko I Dubrawka Consorts Rikdaga Judith Enmilda Oda Children with Judith Bezprym with Enmilda Regelina Mieszko II Lambert Otton with Oda Matylda Date of Birth 966...

In the same year, Géza's son Vajk (after his baptism called Stephen) was made by his father the ruler of the Principality of Nitra under the sovereignty of the Hungarian principality. Stephen probably brought his Christian wife Gisela (the date of marriage is disputed, most probably 995 or 996) to the old Christian center of Nitra, and that is why he became an ardent Christianizer first in his principality, later in whole Hungary. His marriage of Gisela promoted the influence of Bavarian clerics and nobles in Hungary. He also established friendly relationships with Slovak nobles in present-day Slovakia (especially the Poznans and the Hunts), who helped him in 997 to defeat Koppány (the pagan duke of Somogy, member of a collateral branch of the Árpáds), who, supported by old Hungarian chieftain families, claimed Hungarian leadership after Géza's death. A statue of Stephen the Great King Stephen the Great or St. ... Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Luther Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box:      A Christian () is a person who... Nitra - City Center Nitra (German: ( ); Hungarian: / Nyitria [archaic]) is a city in western Slovakia (and the fourth largest urban settlement in Slovakia) situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the Nitra River valley. ... For other uses, see Bavaria (disambiguation). ... Poznan was a Slovak noble house in the Kingdom of Hungary and at the same time the (entire) name of several members of the family. ... Hunt (or wrongly Hont) was a Slovak noble house in the Kingdom of Hungary. ... Medieval depiction of the battle between István and Koppány. ... Somogy is the name of an administrative county (comitatus or megye) in present Hungary, and also in the former Kingdom of Hungary. ...

Part of Poland

In 1001, Stephen lost the Principality of Nitra to Poland. The Polish ruler made Stephen’s cousins Ladislaus the Bold (1001-1029) and Vazul (1029-1030), who had fled Hungary in 995, the rulers of the principality, yet also Polish vassals. In 1030, Stephen reconquered Slovakia from Poland, Vazul was imprisoned, and in 1031 (when Stephen’s only son Imre died) he was blinded in Nitra so that he wouldn't succeed to the Hungarian throne. Reign From 992 until 1025 Coronation On April 18, 1025 in Gniezno Cathedral, Poland Royal House Piast Coat of Arms Orzeł Piastowski Parents Mieszko I Dubrawka Consorts Rikdaga Judith Enmilda Oda Children with Judith Bezprym with Enmilda Regelina Mieszko II Lambert Otton with Oda Matylda Date of Birth 966... Vazul [Basil] (11th century) was a Hungarian noble of the Árpád family. ... Prince St. ... Nitra - City Center Nitra (German: ( ); Hungarian: / Nyitria [archaic]) is a city in western Slovakia (and the fourth largest urban settlement in Slovakia) situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the Nitra River valley. ...

Part of the Kingdom of Hungary

However, Vazul’s three sons (Levente, and the two future kings Andrew and Béla, and Domoslav (Bonuslaus), son of Ladislaus the Bold) managed to flee abroad. Andrew and Béla (the ancestors of all the following Árpád rulers of the Kingdom of Hungary) returned to Hungary from abroad and expelled the then Hungarian king Peter Urseolo. Domoslav, in turn, was temporarily installed as the ruler of western Slovakia in 1042, when the territory was conquered by Bretislav I and Henry III. Levente was the eldest son of Vazul, a ruler in Hungarys Árpád dynasty. ... Andrew I () born c. ... Bust of Béla at the National Historical Memorial Park in Ópusztaszer Béla I (Hungarian: , Slovak: ) (c 1016 died 11 September 1063), was king of Hungary between 1061 and 1063. ... Peter Urseolo (or Orseolo) was the second king of Hungary and reigned from 1038 till 1041 and from 1044 till 1046 after a brief interuption of three years in which Sámuel Aba ruled the nation. ... Břetislav (b. ... Henry III, from a miniature of 1040. ...

In 1048, the Hungarian king Andrew I (1046-63) shared power with his brother Béla by making him an apanage ruler of one-third of Hungary (called "tercia pars regni", Ducatus or the Nitrian Frontier Duchy) with the capital in Nitra, The duchy consisted of present-day southern Slovakia (the Principality of Nitra proper) and north-eastern Kingdom of Hungary (called Bihar, however not identical with the later Bihar). Béla received the title of "duke" (1048-1063). Andrew I () born c. ... Bust of Béla at the National Historical Memorial Park in Ópusztaszer Béla I (Hungarian: , Slovak: ) (c 1016 died 11 September 1063), was king of Hungary between 1061 and 1063. ... Nitra - City Center Nitra (German: ( ); Hungarian: / Nyitria [archaic]) is a city in western Slovakia (and the fourth largest urban settlement in Slovakia) situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the Nitra River valley. ... Bihar is the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. ...

All the following dukes of Nitra were members of the Árpád dynasty and most of them were future Hungarian kings. Especially before 1077, the dukes had an independent foreign and internal policy and the duchy was accepted as a separate entity not only by Hungary, but also by the Pope and by the German emperor. For example, when King Andrew I was in conflict with Byzantium, the Byzantine emperor contacted Béla. Topics in Christianity Movements · Denominations Ecumenism · Preaching · Prayer Music · Liturgy · Calendar Symbols · Art · Criticism Important figures Apostle Paul · Church Fathers Constantine · Athanasius · Augustine Anselm · Aquinas · Palamas · Wycliffe Tyndale · Luther · Calvin · Wesley Arius · Marcion of Sinope Pope · Archbishop of Canterbury Patriarch of Constantinople Christianity Portal This box:      The Pope (from Latin... This is a list of Byzantine Emperors. ...

In 1059, Béla fled to Poland to his brother-in-law Boleslaus II, after king Andrew I had his own son Solomon crowned future king in 1057 (to be able to engage him with Judith). In 1060, Béla returned to the Kingdom of Hungary and defeated King Andrew I. Béla I (1061–1063) became the new king of Hungary and parallelly remained the duke of Nitra. Categories: Poland-related stubs | Polish monarchs | Dukes of Wroclaw ... Andrew I () born c. ... Solomon of Hungary (1053-1074) was the King of Hungary between 1063 and 1074. ... Bust of Béla at the National Historical Memorial Park in Ópusztaszer Béla I (Hungarian: , Slovak: ) (c 1016 died 11 September 1063), was king of Hungary between 1061 and 1063. ...

After Béla's death in 1063, Henry installed Solomon as the new king of Hungary and Béla's sons Geza, Ladislaus and Lampert fled to Poland (to their kin, Boleslaus II). When Henry left Hungary, Boleslaus II attacked Solomon, defeated him and forced him to accept Geza as the king of Hungary. Finally, however, in 1064, peace was made between Solomon and the sons of Béla, under which Solomon (1063-1074) remained king and Geza and Ladislaus received the Nitrian Frontier Duchy; more precisely, Géza became the duke of what is now Slovakia (11 counties), Ladislaus received Bihar (4 counties) and Lampert stayed in Nitra together with Geza without receiving own domains. New conflicts arose again soon and in 1074, Geza, Ladislaus and Lampert defeated Solomon. As a result, Geza I (1074-1077) became the new king of Hungary. His brother Ladislaus became the new Duke of the Nitrian Frontier Duchy (incl. Bihar) and later, in 1077, he succeeded his brother as the king of Hungary. Géza I (Slovak: Gejza), who lived c. ... For other monarchs with similar names, please see Ladislaus I (disambiguation). ... Categories: Poland-related stubs | Polish monarchs | Dukes of Wroclaw ... Solomon of Hungary (1053-1074) was the King of Hungary between 1063 and 1074. ... Géza I (Slovak: Gejza), who lived c. ... A county is generally a sub-unit of regional self-government within a sovereign jurisdiction. ... For other monarchs with similar names, please see Ladislaus I (disambiguation). ...

In the late 11th century, the Kingdom of Hungary (the Nitrian Frontier Duchy) annexed the territories of present-day northern western and central Slovakia.

In 1077, Lampert became the new Duke of Nitra, however Ladislaus considerably restrained Lampert's powers and deprived him of an own army. In 1081, Ladislaus put an end to Solomon's rule in Bratislava, which the former Hungarian king Solomon occupied in 1074. Events January 26 - Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor visits Pope Gregory VII as a penitent, asking him remove sentence of excommunication Robert Curthose instigates his first insurrection against his father, William the Conqueror Seljuk Turks capture Nicaea Süleyman I of Rüm becomes the leader of the Sultanate of... Nickname: Location of Bratislava within Slovakia Coordinates: , Country Slovakia Region Bratislava Region Districts Bratislava I-V City subdivisions 17 city boroughs Cadastral areas 20 cadastral areas First mentioned 907[1] Government  - Type City council  - Mayor (Primátor) Andrej ÄŽurkovský[2]  - Headquarters Primates Palace Area [1]  - City 367. ...

In 1095, Prince Álmos, who had been the duke of the newly conquered eastern Croatia until then, was appointed the duke of the Nitrian Frontier Duchy by his brother, the Hungarian king Coloman. A conflict arose between King Coloman and Álmos, who was supported by the Holy Roman Empire and Bohemia, in 1098, after Coloman had even declared himself the king of Croatia in 1097 (crowned in 1102). Finally in 1108, peace was made between the two brothers, but Coloman violated it and had Almos (and his son Béla) blinded and imprisoned in 1108 or 1109 to prevent him from becoming the future king. This act also marks the end of the Nitrian Frontier Duchy/Principality of Nitra and thus a full integration of the territory of modern Slovakia into the Kingdom of Hungary. Events The country of Portugal is established for the second time. ... Álmos (in Croatian and Slovak AlmoÅ¡) (died 1129) was a Hungarian prince, the son of King Geza I of Hungary, brother of King Kálmán. ... Coloman (Hungarian:Könyves Kálmán, Slovak and Croatian: Koloman) (1070 - February 3, 1116) was King of Hungary from 1095 to 1116. ... The extent of the Holy Roman Empire in c. ... Béla II of Hungary, The Blind (Hungarian: Vak Béla, Croatian: , Serbian: Бела II) (1110 – February 13, 1141) of the Arpad dynasty was King of Hungary from 1131 until his death. ...

See also

• List of rulers of Slovakia
• Great Moravia