Producers Guild of America (PGA) is a trade organization representing the television and filmproducers in the United States. The PGA's membership consists of over 2,300 producers worldwide. An industry trade group is generally a public relations organization funded, founded and formed by corporations that operate in a specific industry. ... Film refers to the celluloid media on which movies are printed. ... A film producer oversees the making of movies. ...
History
The PGA began as two separate organizations, with the Screen Producers Guild being formed in 1950. Their first president was William Perlberg. In 1957, television producers followed suit, forming the Television Producers Guild, with Ben Brady as their first president. These merged in 1962 to form the PGA. This article belongs in one or more categories. ...
The Golden Laurel Awards (now named the Producers Guild of America Awards) were first held in 1990, which established the Guild awards as one of the bellwethers for the Academy Awards. The awards have so far been accurate, with 11 of the PGA's 15 best features going on to win the Oscar for best feature. Although he never won an Oscar for any of his movie performances, the comedian Bob Hope received two honorary Oscars for his contributions to cinema. ...
In 2001, producers John Schwally and Nelle Nugent started the east coast chapter of the guild. Nelle Nugent is one of the most prolific independent Broadway producers of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. ...
The PGA formed a New Media Council in 2002, which represents producers of DVDs, broadband and mobile entertainment, interactive television and console games. New Media Council. ... It has been suggested that Dual layer recording be merged into this article or section. ... Broadband in general refers to data transmission where multiple pieces of data are sent simultaneously to increase the effective rate of transmission. ... Interactive television describes any number of efforts to allow viewers to interact with television content as they view. ... A console game is a form of interactive multimedia used for entertainment. ...
The product of years of research into producing credits and their use within the entertainment industry, the Producers Code of Credits is a set of job descriptions, guidelines and rules for resolving credit disputes.
While the ProducersGuild does not arbitrate subsidiary producing titles, each section also includes a series of credit guidelines to cover the entire producing team.
This process is based upon the successful arbitration process utilized in determining eligibility for the ProducersGuild Awards.
One's view of guilds tends to be heavily colored by one's view of political economy, since the whole history of trade, technology, intellectual property, regulated professions, and professional ethics are entwined with the history of the guilds in Europe.
The medieval guild was offered a letters patent (usually from the king) and held an oligopoly on its trade in the town in which it operated: handicraft workers were forbidden by law to run any business if they were not members of a guild, and only masters were allowed to be members of a guild.
Guilds are sometimes said to be the precursors of modern trade unions, and also, paradoxically, of some aspects of the modern corporation.
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