NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Progressive rock (radio format)

Progressive rock is a radio station programming format that prospered in the late 1960s and 1970s, in which the disc jockeys are given wide lattitude in what they may play, similar to the freeform format but with the proviso that some kind of rock music is almost always what is played. A radio station is a sound broadcasting service. ... Radio broadcasts have been a popular entertainment since the 1910s, though popularity has declined a little in some countries since television became widespread. ... A radio format or programming format describes the overall content broadcast on a radio station. ... For other meanings of DJ, see DJ (disambiguation). ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Freeform radio. ... Rock and roll (also spelled Rock n Roll, especially in its first decade), also called rock, is a form of popular music, usually featuring vocals (often with vocal harmony), electric guitars and a strong back beat; other instruments, such as the saxophone, are common in some styles. ...

When FM broadcasting licenses were first issued by the FCC, broadcasters were slow to take advantage of the new airwaves available to them because their advertising revenues were generated primarily from existing AM broadcasting stations and because there were few FM radio receivers owned by the general public. This void created an opportunity for the disenchanted youth counter-culture of the era to express itself by playing music that was largely ignored by mainstream outlets. In this sense, progressive rock radio was more of a social response than a product marketed to fill a need. Roberts FM radio FM radio is a broadcast technology invented by Edwin Howard Armstrong that uses frequency modulation to provide high-fidelity sound over broadcast radio. ... The abbreviation FCC can refer to: Face-centered cubic (usually fcc), a crystallographic structure Federal Communications Commission, a US government organization Farm Credit Corporation/Farm Credit Canada, a Canadian government organization Families with Children from China, an adoption support organization Florida Christian College, a college in central Florida Fresno City... AM radio is radio broadcasting using amplitude modulation. ...

This change coincided with the greater emphasis on albums as opposed to singles in the rock market. Hugely popular albums such as The Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band did not contain any singles, so there was clearly a need for a radio format that would explore beyond the Top 40. This in turn led to rock artists placing greater emphasis on long or experimental album tracks, knowing they could still receive radio airplay. The Beatles were a British rock/pop group from Liverpool, England. ... Sgt. ... Top 40 is a radio format based on frequent repetition of songs from a constantly-updated list of the forty best-selling singles. ...

The progressive rock radio format should not be confused with the progressive rock music genre. While progressive rock music was certainly played on progressive rock stations, so were many other genres of rock as well. Generally everything from early Beatles and early Dylan on forward was fair game. Progressive rock radio was generally the only outlet for fringe rock genres such as space rock and quiet, acoustic-based folk rock and country rock (often played on weekend mornings). Progressive stations were also known for having "turntable hits", songs by obscure artists that did not sell much and were not hits by any conventional measure, but which listeners kept calling up and requesting; Sweet Thursday's "Gilbert Street" was a good example on the East Coast. But there were limits; while freeform stations tended towards non-commercial or niche markets, the progressive rock format was intended to be as fully commercially viable as any other mainstream radio format. Progressive rock (shortened to prog, or prog rock when differentiating from other progressive genres) is an ambitious, eclectic, and often grandiose style of rock music which arose in the late 1960s, reached the peak of its popularity in the early 1970s, and continues as a musical form to this day. ... Bob Dylan (born Robert Allen Zimmerman on 24 May 1941 in Duluth, Minnesota) is an American singer-songwriter, musician and poet. ... For space rocks, see asteroid. ... Bob Dylans folk-rock album, Blonde On Blonde Folk-rock is a musical genre, combining elements of folk music and rock music. ... Country rock is a musical genre formed from the fusion of rock and roll with country music. ...

The archetypal successful and influential progressive rock radio station was WNEW-FM in New York in the late 1960s, 1970s, and into the 1980s. Other long-running examples included WMMR in Philadelphia, WMMS in Cleveland, CJOM in Detroit/Windsor, WXRT in Chicago, KSAN in San Francisco, and KMET in Los Angeles (many of these stations were owned by Metromedia), and college radio stations such as WVBR in Ithaca, New York, WKNC in Raleigh, North Carolina, and WBRU in Providence, Rhode Island. Pioneering progressive rock radio disc jockey and program directors included Scott Muni in New York and Tom Donahue in San Francisco. WNEW-FM is a New York City FM radio station operating at 102. ... The construction of the Empire State Building, 1930. ... WMMR is a hard rock radio station in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, broadcasting at 93. ... Philadelphia is a village located in Jefferson County, New York. ... WMMS 100. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... CIMX is the call sign of a radio station based in Windsor, Ontario. ... Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes - this motto was adopted after the disastrous 1805 fire that devastated the city) Nickname: The Motor City and Motown Location in Wayne County, Michigan Founded Incorporated July 24, 1701 1815 County Wayne County Mayor... Template:Hide = Motto: Template:Unhide = City of Windsor, Ontario, Canadas Location. ... WXRT (93. ... Chicago (officially named the City of Chicago) is the third largest city in the United States (after New York City and Los Angeles), with an official population of 2,896,016, as of the 2000 census. ... The American radio station KSAN, better known as 107. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... Scan of original KMET bumper sticker. ... This article is about the largest city in California. ... Metromedia (also often MetroMedia) was a conglomeration of radio and television stations in the United States that existed from the demise of the DuMont Television Network in the 1950s until the formation of the Fox Network in the 1980s. ... It has been suggested that Ithaca Commons be merged into this article or section. ... WKNC, North Carolina State Universitys student-run radio station, is one of the top-rated college radio stations in the United States. ... Downtown Raleigh Skyline Raleigh is the capital of North Carolina, a state of the United States of America. ... WBRU is a commercial radio station in Providence, Rhode Island that broadcasts at 95. ... City nickname: Beehive of Industry Location Location in Rhode Island Government Country State County United States Rhode Island Mayor David N. Cicilline (Dem) Physical characteristics Area Land Water 20. ... Scott Muni was a Disc Jockey in New York City for nearly 50 years who is a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. ...

Over time (some much faster than others), the large-city progressive rock stations usually lost DJ freedom and adopted the more structured and confined album-oriented rock format in the 1970s or 1980s, and then later the nostalgic classic rock format in the 1980s or 1990s, while the smaller progressive rock stations sometimes turned to college rock or alternative rock. While freeform stations are still around, there may be no real examples of the specific progressive rock radio format in existence today. Album-oriented rock, abbreviated AOR and originally called Album-oriented radio, was originally an American FM radio format focusing on album tracks by rock artists. ... Classic rock was originally conceived as a radio station programming format which evolved from the album oriented rock (AOR) format in the mid-1980s. ... In the USA, college rock was a term used to describe 1980s alternative rock before the term alternative came into common usage. ... The terms alternative rock and alternative music were coined in the early 1980s to describe punk rock-inspired music genres which didnt fit into the mainstream genres of the time. ...

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