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Encyclopedia > Prophesy

For prophecy in the context of revealed religions see Prophet.

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Gipsies Fortune-telling.--Fac-simile of a Woodcut in the "Cosmographie Universelle" of Munster: in folio, Basle, 1552.

Fortune-telling is the practice of predicting the future, usually of an individual, through mystical or supernatural means. It often conflates with the religious practice known as divination.


Common methods used of fortune telling include astrology, tarot card reading (cartomancy), crystallomancy (reading of a crystal sphere), and palmistry (cheiromancy). The latter three have traditional associations in the popular mind with the Roma and Sinti people (often called "gypsies"). Various forms of fortune-telling appear throughout the world. Typical topics that fortune-tellers make predictions on include future romantic, financial, and childbearing prospects.


In contemporary Western culture, it appears that women consult fortune-tellers more than men: some indication of this comes from the profusion of advertisements for commercial fortune-telling services in magazines aimed at women, whilst such advertisements appear virtually unknown in magazines aimed specifically at men. Telephone consultations with psychics (charged to the caller's telephone account at very high rates) grew in popularity through the 1990s.


Virtually all scientists regard fortune-telling as pseudoscience. They believe that several factors explain its popularity and anecdotal accuracy:

  1. Predictions almost always use vague terms and do not lend themselves to falsification.
  2. Confirmation bias predisposes people to look for cases where predictions can be interpreted as accurate more than they look to find inaccurate ones.
  3. Consumers of fortune-telling services may also fail to realise that statements made about them might reflect reality, but would equally apply to most other people (for instance, the statement "you fought with your parents sometimes as a teenager" applies to a large majority of people).
  4. Fortune-tellers usually exhibit skills at reading people and telling them what they wish to hear (the technique of "cold reading").
  5. A person who performs a divination for himself or herself may be using his or her reactions to the arbitrary stimuli (such as tarot cards) as a way of mentally organizing his or her own thoughts or intentions.

Related articles

External links

  • Cold Reading (http://www.skeptics.com.au/journal/coldread.htm)
  • Methods of Fortune Telling (http://www.powerfortunes.com/fortunetelling.html)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Christian Bible Prophesies and bible study Prophesy Jakob Lorber apocalypse (842 words)
Genuine prophesies, even if they predict bad events are comforting and satisfy a need to comprehend what we might be feeling but do not know or cannot explain.
We understand that the sources of genuine prophesies are very few however, we feel that we have found a few good sources that have stood the test of time.
Although these prophesies are Biblical and have been talked about for centuries the work of Jakob Lorber in no way alters them, it does however elaborate the circumstances that will bring the well known Biblical prophesies about and offers detailed explanations as to why they are occurring and why it is necessary that they occur.
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