Turkmenistan is divided into 5 provinces or welayatlar (singular - welayat): National anthem Independent, Neutral, Turkmenistan State Anthem Capital Ashgabat President and Prime Minister Saparmurat Niyazov Official language Turkmen Area – Total – % water Ranked 51st 488,100 km² Negligible Population – Total (2002) – Density Ranked 113th 4,603,244 9. ... Province is a name for a secondary, or subnational entity of government in most countries. ...
Turkmenistan, formerly known as the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic is a country in Central Asia.
The Turkmenistan region soon came to be known as the capital of Greater Khorasan when the caliph Al-Ma'mun moved his capital to Merv.
The October Revolution of 1917 in Russia and subsequent political unrest led to the declaration of the Turkmen Republic as one of the 15 republics of the Soviet Union in 1924.
Turkmenistan, officially Republic of Turkmenistan, republic in Central Asia, bordered on the north by Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, on the east by Uzbekistan and Afghanistan, on the south by Afghanistan and Iran, and on the west by the Caspian Sea.
Turkmenistan is the southernmost of the former Soviet republics.
Turkmenistan is the least populated of the five former Soviet republics in Central Asia.