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Encyclopedia > Public nudity
Nudity Portal
Fashion line Imitation of Christ incorporated toplessness in its public fashion show, which brought comparisons to Vanessa Beecroft's art.
Fashion line Imitation of Christ incorporated toplessness in its public fashion show, which brought comparisons to Vanessa Beecroft's art.[1]

Public nudity is nudity in public spaces, environments, or events. Another common reference is nude in public (NIP). It can also refer to clothing-optional activities on public lands. It is less commonly referred to as public naturism or public nudism, free-range nakedness, or free-range nudity. Image File history File links Broom_icon. ... Image File history File links Portal. ... Image File history File linksMetadata No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File linksMetadata No higher resolution available. ... Tara Lyn Subkoff (born December 10, 1972) is an actress and fashion designer. ... Vanessa Beecroft (Genoa, Italy, 1969) is an Italian contemporary artist living in New York. ... “Clothes free” redirects here. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Gathering place. ... The meanings of naturism and nudism are very similar, and refer to a cultural and political movement practising, advocating and defending social nudity in private and public spaces. ... Male Nudist in the 1970s The meanings of nudism and naturism are very similar, and refer to a cultural and political movement practising, advocating and defending social nudity in private and public spaces. ...


This is in contrast to nudity in areas that are not generally accessible to the general public without prior permission, including nudity at home, in privately held offices or studios, in fitness facilities (such as swimming pools, saunas, or gymnasia) and nudity in privately held areas such as nudist or naturist clubs or resorts. Cultural and legal acceptance of public nudity varies regionally. For nudity in public areas, there are in many countries areas such as nude beaches, officially designated or tolerated. People who unexpectedly encounter nudity in a public place outside these areas tend to be taken by surprise. Some opponents, including law enforcement, claim that it is indecent exposure when nudity occurrs in lewd (or otherwise sexualized) contexts. In particular, opponents sometimes protest that it is inappropriate for children to encounter public nudity. Look up home in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... 50 meter indoor swimming pool A swimming pool, swimming bath, or wading pool is an artificially enclosed body of water intended for recreational or competitive swimming, or for other bathing activities that do not involve swimming, i. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Modern indoor gymnasium with pull-down basketball hoops. ... Clubs (♣) is one of the four suits found in playing cards, marked with a black trefoil; the term is translated from the Spanish basto. ... A resort is a place for holidaying or vacationing. ... The word culture, from the Latin colo, -ere, with its root meaning to cultivate, generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic structures that give such activity significance. ... This article is about law in society. ... Acceptance, in spirituality, mindfulness, and human psychology, usually refers to the experience of a situation without an intention to change that situation. ... People skinny dipping and sunbathing nude at Bredene nudist beach in Belgium. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...


In recent times, however, it appears that public nudity is on the increase with outdoor sporting activities such as Naked Hiking, the World Naked Bike Ride, Bay to Breakers, Solstice Cyclists, and modern art movements as seen in the work of Spencer Tunick and others. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Nudity in sport. ... The York Naked Bike Ride passing in front of York Minster in June 2006 World Naked Bike Ride (WNBR) is an international event in which participants plan, meet and ride together en masse on human-powered transport (the vast majority on bicycles, and fewer on skateboards, roller blades, roller skates... The Bay to Breakers is an annual footrace which takes place in San Francisco, California. ... Painted Inline skaters often join the cyclists. ... Brugge 2, (2005), an installation of 700 nude people arranged in a theatre in Bruges. ...

Contents

Disambiguation

The term "public nudity" or "naked in public" (NIP) has two general vernacular associations. Internet searches yield a majority of references with sexualized contexts, often focusing on young women. However, much of the nudity that occurs on public lands is in non-sexual contexts. In those contexts, social norms dictate that people behave in a certain way to conform to social mores to avoid conflict between different people and organizations. A common example of this is clothing-optional beach etiquette, which takes different forms in different locales, usually spelling out bans on all forms of sexual harassment, overtly sexual behavior (such as masturbation or sexual intercourse), predatory behavior, and aggressive voyeuristic photography. Look up Vernacular in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Human sexuality is the expression of sexual feelings. ... Mores are strongly held norms or customs. ... People skinny dipping and sunbathing nude at Bredene nudist beach in Belgium. ... It has been suggested that Office etiquette be merged into this article or section. ... Sexual harassment is harassment or unwelcome attention of a sexual nature. ... Woman masturbating, 1913 drawing by Gustav Klimt. ... It has been suggested that Duration of sexual intercourse be merged into this article or section. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Voyeurism is a practice in which an individual derives sexual pleasure from observing other people. ...


Establishing expectations

Activities are generally thus classified by whether or not the activities are done in sexualized or non-sexualized contexts. In high visibility events, this disambiguation often helps determine whether participants can be cited for indecent exposure or whether the activities may be legally deemed obscene, lewd, or lascivious. This also helps potential participants who are concerned about sexual activities avoid events that they deem inappropriate. By definition, organized naturists or nudists generally operate in contexts of non-sexualized nudity when in public or social (non-intimate) situations. Generally, an activity or event has a reputation or is widely known to be of one type or the other or is known to include both. In cases of the latter, areas of concern can be segregated with restricted access or by proper signage to warn people of the nature of the activities. In cases where organizers want participants to be clear about what to expect, they will either explicitly advertise and label the event as being done in a family-friendly, non-sexual, naturist, or nudist context to avoid unwanted behavior and to garnish community support and/or enforce good manners and appropriate behavior as problems occur. Human sexuality is the expression of sexual feelings. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Obscenity in Latin obscenus, meaning foul, repulsive, detestable, (possibly derived from ob caenum, literally from filth). The term is most often used in a legal context to describe expressions (words, images, actions) that offend the prevalent sexual morality of the time. ... In general use, lascivious is synonymous with lustful. ...


Association with movements or organizations

Not all people who engage in public nudity see themselves as nudists or naturists or belong to traditional naturist or nudist organizations. Several activists, such as Vincent Bethell, claim that associations with naturism or nudism are unnecessary. Others will point out that many people who participate in events such as clothing-optional bike rides or visit clothing-optional beaches do so casually and without association or formal affiliation to groups or movements. Activist Daniel Johnson believes that labels and affiliations overly complicate a relatively simple phenomenon, alienate others from a fear of over-commitment or undesirable stereotypes, and thus get in the way of integrating nudity into everyday life. Male Nudist in the 1970s The meanings of nudism and naturism are very similar, and refer to a cultural and political movement practising, advocating and defending social nudity in private and public spaces. ... Nudism, or naturism, is the practice of going nude or unclothed in social and usually mixed gender groups, specifically in cultures where this is not the norm. ... Vincent Bethell is an activist living in London who founded The Freedom to be Yourself (TFTBY) or (FTBY) and the Yahoo! group stopsegregation. ... The 2005 Solstice Cyclists in Seattle June 18, 2005. ... People skinny dipping and sunbathing nude at Bredene nudist beach in Belgium. ... Daniel Lorenz Johnson (right) being arrested Daniel Lorenz Johnson (born May 24, 1974) is an American artist, activist and writer who has worked for the advancement of clothing-optional opportunities on public lands through interdisciplinarity, collaborative projects involving media art, popular culture, and progressive politics (including ecological economics, environmental issues...


Non-sexualized

Boys skinny dipping in a sacred tank of water in India.
Boys skinny dipping in a sacred tank of water in India.

Terms such as "family-friendly" are often invoked when people wish to establish that open sexuality is unwelcome. "Adult" often implies the opposite -- that sexual expression is tolerated or may be the focus of a particular occasion. Image File history File linksMetadata Kids_skinny_dipping_in_India. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Kids_skinny_dipping_in_India. ...


Artistic expression

Main article: Nudity in art
  • body painting
    • Clothing-optional bike rides
  • While nude modeling is usually done in closed artistic company, the photography of Spencer Tunick is generally shot publicly, outdoors
  • The photography of Jack Gescheidt, The Tree Spirit Project
  • The photography of Paul Harvey whose book The Spirit of Lady Godiva depicts nude models in urban environments
  • The films of Charles MacFarland
  • The work of Tyler Freeman Smith

... Body art by Youri Messen-Jaschin “Face Painter” redirects here. ... The 2005 Solstice Cyclists in Seattle June 18, 2005. ... A model is a person who acts as a human prop for purposes of art, pornography, fashion, advertising, etc. ... Brugge 2, (2005), an installation of 700 nude people arranged in a theatre in Bruges. ... Still from Charles MacFarlands film Inoffensive Behavior. ...

Recreation and Sport

Main article: Nudity in sport

Certain activities in public areas are more readily accepted to be done while naked, such as bathing and swimming. Hiking, bicycling, and other sports may also not be viewed as unusual to be done while nude, especially in rural areas in northern Europe. Everyday activities such as riding a train or bus, shopping, or attending school or work are almost never considered by the public to be appropriate without clothing. Image File history File linksMetadata Nambassa_1981_People_Pix. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Nambassa_1981_People_Pix. ... Nambassa was a series of hippie-conceived festivals held between 1976 and 1981 on large farms around Waihi and Waikino in New Zealand. ... Nudity in sport, i. ...

This is a list of public outdoor clothes free areas for recreation. ... Green Dragon Spring at Norris Geyser A hot spring is a place where warm or hot groundwater issues from the ground on a regular basis for at least a predictable part of the year, and is significantly above the ambient ground temperature (which is usually around 55~57°F or... Woman doing a session of naked yoga. ... Skinny dipping, also spelled skinny-dipping, is swimming naked, i. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... An animated demonstration of a six-legged insect walking. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Nudity in sport. ... A participant of the Bay to Breakers. ... Error creating thumbnail: convert: unable to open image `/mnt/upload3/wikipedia/en/6/61/Primal_Scream_2. ... The Naked Pumpkin Run is an annual naked event held on the night of October 31st (Halloween), in which participants run for about a half-mile down public streets wearing only a carved pumpkin over their heads, which gives them anonimity. ... Look up skating in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A sauna on Lake Vättern, in Karlsborg Municipality, Sweden. ... People skinny dipping and sunbathing nude at Bredene nudist beach in Belgium. ...

Public Nudity in History

Throughout history, poverty has forced some warriors and sailors to be without clothing,[2] but these instances are unlikely examples of public nudity. The closest western historical example of free public nudity was ancient Sparta, a society with rigorous codes of training and physical exercise, yet also having art and music. Spartan women wore briefer clothing than other Greek women, yet they sometimes dispensed with these garments and went nude in the town if they wished.[3] (Customarily, they and other Greek men and women were nude at festivals of the Classical period). In Spartan society naked women or men in the city would probably have been treated with the same respect as clothed people.[4] In general, however, concepts of either shame or offense, or the social comfort of the individual, seem to have been deterrents of public nudity in the rest of Greece and the ancient world in the east and west, with exceptions in what is now South America, and in Africa and Australia. Sparta (Doric: Spártā, Attic: Spártē) is a city in southern Greece. ... The word classical has several meanings: Pertaining to the societies of the classical antiquity, ancient Greece or Rome. ...


Activism and Protests

Scene from Incarnating for an Afternoon: The 9th Annual Nude & Breast Freedom Parade, A film by Marty Kent of The X-plicit Players. Filmed in Sept. 2000 in Berkeley, California

Public nudity has sometimes been used to attract more attention to a public protest, a tactic used by the Doukhobors in the early 20th century, and later (particularly from the 1960s onwards) used more widely. Modern slogans include "Disrobe for disarmament", "Nudes, not nukes!", "Naked For Peace", and "I'd rather go naked than wear fur!". Image File history File linksMetadata IncarnatingAfternoon. ... Image File history File linksMetadata IncarnatingAfternoon. ... 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Berkeley is a city on the east shore of San Francisco Bay in northern California, in the United States. ... Demonstrators march in the street while protesting the World Bank and International Monetary Fund on April 16, 2005. ... The Doukhobors (Duchobozetz, Duchobortzi) (Russian: ) are a Christian dissenting sect of Russian origin. ... The 1960s decade refers to the years from January 1, 1960 to December 31, 1969, inclusive. ...

Scene from an anti-war protest in Washington, D.C. September 24, 2005, a topless political protest
Scene from an anti-war protest in Washington, D.C. September 24, 2005, a topless political protest

At a Lollapalooza appearance in 1993 in Philadelphia, rather than perform their music, members of the band Rage Against the Machine stood onstage naked with duct-tape on their mouths and the letters "PMRC" painted on their chests for 15 minutes in protest against censorship by the Parents Music Resource Center. Image File history File links Breasts-not-bombs. ... Image File history File links Breasts-not-bombs. ... is the 267th day of the year (268th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2003 GMO USDA protest Protest expresses relatively overt reaction to events or situations: sometimes in favour, more often opposed. ... Lollapalooza is an American music festival featuring rock, alternative rock, hip hop, and punk rock bands, dance and comedy performances, and craft booths. ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ... Nickname: Motto: Philadelphia maneto - Let brotherly love continue Location in Pennsylvania Coordinates: , Country United States Commonwealth Pennsylvania County Philadelphia Founded October 27, 1682 Incorporated October 25, 1701 Government  - Mayor John F. Street (D) Area  - City 369. ... Rage Against the Machine (also Rage and RATM) is a Grammy Award-winning American rock band, noted for their blend of hip hop, hard rock, punk and funk as well as their revolutionary politics and lyrics. ... The Parents Music Resource Center (PMRC) was an American committee formed in 1985 by four women: Tipper Gore, wife of Senator and later Vice President Al Gore; Susan Baker, wife of Treasury Secretary James Baker; Pam Howar, wife of Washington realtor Raymond Howar; and Sally Nevius, wife of Washington City...

The 2005 Solstice Cyclists in Seattle June 18, 2005. ... The York Naked Bike Ride passing in front of York Minster in June 2006 World Naked Bike Ride (WNBR) is an international event in which participants plan, meet and ride together en masse on human-powered transport (the vast majority on bicycles, and fewer on skateboards, roller blades, roller skates... People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals logo People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) is an animal rights organization based in the United States. ... The annual Running of the Nudes in Pamplona - 2007. ... Anti war protest in Melbourne, Australia, 2003 Anti_war is a name that is widely adopted by any social movement or person that seeks to end or oppose a future or current war. ... Scene from an anti-war protest in Washington, D.C., September 24, 2005. ... The Freedom to be Yourself campaign (TFTBY) or (FTBY) was founded by Vincent Bethell. ... The Naturist Society (TNS) is a national organization for North American naturism or nudism based in Oshkosh, Wisconsin in the U.S.A. It publishes a quarterly periodical called Nude and Natural which documents and coordinates naturist activities and provides information about issues related to naturism. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The Topfree Eqaul Rights Association (TERA) is a Canadian organisation that exists to help women who have legal troubles excercising their rights to go topfree where men are also able to. ...

Formal nudity

Adamites dancing naked through the streets.
Adamites dancing naked through the streets.
see clothes free organizations

Although ceremony and traditions usually involve dressing up, often with some preferential attire, certain cultural or religious traditions actually prescribe(d) nudity, e.g., in the gymnopaidia or the sect of the Adamites. Adamites under persecution - This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Adamites under persecution - This image has been released into the public domain by the copyright holder, its copyright has expired, or it is ineligible for copyright. ... Adamites being persecuted Adamites, or Adamians, were adherents of an early Christian sect (considered heresy by the Roman Catholic church) that flourished in North Africa in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th century. ... Many organizations associate with the terms naturism or nudism. ... In ancient Sparta the Gymnopaedia was a yearly celebration during which naked youths displayed their athletic and martial skills through the medium of dancing. ... Adamites being persecuted Adamites, or Adamians, were adherents of an early Christian sect (considered heresy by the Roman Catholic church) that flourished in North Africa in the 2nd, 3rd and 4th century. ...

3rd c. baptism, St. Calixte Catacomb
3rd c. baptism, St. Calixte Catacomb

This may be symbolic, especially for 'rebirth' to a new life phase, as in the case of baptism (originally taken by an adult, later often as a child -- to wash away the original sin -- and/or at least partially covered up) or certain coming of age rites, such as cow jumping by young men of the East African Hammer people before they are eligible for marriage. Another example is the neo-pagan tradition in some Wiccan covens of going skyclad for certain rituals. Image File history File links Baptism_-_Saint_Calixte. ... Image File history File links Baptism_-_Saint_Calixte. ... Baptism in early Christian art. ... Coming of age is a young persons transition from adolescence to adulthood. ... The Hammer (also spelled Hamar) are a tribal people in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Region of Ethiopia. ... The pentagram within a circle, a symbol of faith used by many Wiccans, sometimes called a pentacle. ... Depiction of nude witches from the 16th century. ...


In other cases, the physical exposure is a functional part testing endurance, e.g., to undergo scarification, as among various Australian Aboriginal and Sepik River tribes in New Guinea. Scarification is a permanent body modification that uses scar tissue produced by the body to form designs, pictures, or words in the skin. ... Australian Aborigines are the indigenous peoples of Australia. ... Location of the Sepik River The Sepik River is the longest river in Papua New Guinea (although the Fly River also claims to be the longest). ...


Clothes free people

see Clothes free people

Andrew Martinez reading the paper in a park in Berkeley, California. ...

Legend

Lady Godiva by John Collier, ca 1897 Godiva (or Godgifu) (c. ...

Further reading

  • The Offense of Public Nudity by Mark Storey
  • Naturism and Civil Disobedience by Mark Storey
  • Nude & Natural 20.4 Summer 2001. Article by Jim Meyer on TFTBY titled Vincent's Vision: Is Vincent Bethell a menace to decent society? Or the best thing to happen to naturism in years?. Includes an interview with Vincent Bethell. Seven pages with ten pictures.
  • Nude & Natural 21.2 Winter 2002. The Bethell Approach: A Protest Colloquy/The Bethell Approach: Is the Time for Mass Nude Protests Upon Us? Includes statements by Vincent Bethell, Mark Nisbet, Cec Cinder, Paul Rapoport, Les Rootsey, Morley Shloss, T.A. Wyner, and Mark Storey. Eight Pages, four pictures. Briefly Noted Vincent Victorious.
  • Nude & Natural Vol 21.3: 24-28, Spring 2002.Terri Sue Webb: An American Bethell/Beyond Safe Havens: Oregon's Terri Sue Webb (written by Daniel Johnson).
  • Nude & Natural Vol 23.4: 73, Summer 2004.Takin' It to the Streets: The Cutting Edge of Naturism by Mark Storey. Mark claims "The future of naturism is on public lands. To gain naturist freedoms on public lands will require getting naked in public".
  • Nude & Natural magazine issues 12.2, 12.3, 13.1 for coverage of Andrew Martinez

Mark Storey is a board member of the Naturist Action Committee and has testified at anti-nudity legislation hearings all over the country. ... Mark Storey is a board member of the Naturist Action Committee and has testified at anti-nudity legislation hearings all over the country. ... Cover of N magazine Issue 24. ... The Freedom to be Yourself campaign (TFTBY) or (FTBY) was founded by Vincent Bethell. ... Vincent Bethell is an activist living in London who founded The Freedom to be Yourself (TFTBY) or (FTBY) and the Yahoo! group stopsegregation. ... Cover of N magazine Issue 24. ... Cover of N magazine Issue 24. ... Terri Sue Webb is an activist living in Bend, Oregon, who was one of few activists in the United States active in The Freedom to be Yourself (TFTBY) or (FTBY) campaign. ... Daniel Lorenz Johnson (right) being arrested Daniel Lorenz Johnson (born May 24, 1974) is an American artist, activist and writer who has worked for the advancement of clothing-optional opportunities on public lands through interdisciplinarity, collaborative projects involving media art, popular culture, and progressive politics (including ecological economics, environmental issues... Cover of N magazine Issue 24. ... Mark Storey is a board member of the Naturist Action Committee and has testified at anti-nudity legislation hearings all over the country. ... Cover of N magazine Issue 24. ... Andrew Martinez reading the paper in a park in Berkeley, California. ...

Timeline

  • Timeline of significant non-sexualized public nudity activities

// 1800 through 1950 1868 Aproximate date of the introduction of the swimsuit. ...

Variable sexualized environments

Includes phenomena that ranges from being non-sexualized to sexualized in nature.

Burning Man is a project best known for an eight-day-long annual festival that takes place in Black Rock City, a temporary city on the playa of the Black Rock Desert in Nevada, 90 miles (150 km) north-northeast of Reno, ending on the American Labor Day holiday in... The Folsom Street Fair marks the end of Leather Pride Week in San Francisco, California Bondage demonstration at the 2003 Folsom Street Fair The annual Folsom Street Fair happens on the last Sunday in September and is now the final event in San Franciscos Leather Pride Week. ... // A collar is a common symbol in BDSM. Female bottom in bondage with leather monoglove BDSM is any of a number of related patterns of human sexual behavior. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ...

Semi-sexualized or sexualized context

Flashing and mooning can be offensive to some, but in many contexts, these are not considered offensive or, to those who are offended, generally not nearly as offensive as overt sexual behavior. Forms of indecent exposure include flashing (as suddenly removing one's coat, under which one is completely naked or at least displays uncovered genitalia and/or breasts), streaking (running completely naked through a non-nudist public place, usually for fun or as a practical joke), and mooning (exposing the buttocks). This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Mooning, or giving the browneye is the act of displaying ones bare buttocks by removing clothing, e. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... A participant of the Bay to Breakers. ... One definition of public space or a public place is a place where anyone has a right to come without paying an entrance or other fee. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... Mooning, or giving the browneye is the act of displaying ones bare buttocks by removing clothing, e. ...


Activities such as dogging, exhibitionism, indecent exposure, and voyeurism are generally considered to be offensive to many and are also widely considered to be outside of naturist and nudist practices. Engaging in these activities can put people at risk for prosecution. The tone or style of this article or section may not be appropriate for Wikipedia. ... An exhibitionist exposing himself at a soccer game. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Voyeurism is a practice in which an individual derives sexual pleasure from observing other people. ...


See also

The term bohemian was first used in the nineteenth century to describe the non-traditional lifestyles of marginalized and impoverished artists, writers, musicians, and actors in major European cities. ... This article needs additional references or sources to facilitate its verification. ... Culture jamming is the act of transforming existing mass media to produce commentary about itself, using the original mediums communication method. ... Direct action is a form of political activism which seeks immediate remedy for perceived ills, as opposed to indirect actions such as electing representatives who promise to provide remedy at some later date. ... A downtown Toronto pillow fight flash mob. ... A smart mob is a form of self-structuring social organization through technology-mediated, intelligent emergent behavior. The concept was introduced by Howard Rheingold in his book Smart Mobs: The Next Social Revolution. ... This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. ...

External links

The Boston Globe (and Boston Sunday Globe) is the most widely circulated daily newspaper in Boston, Massachusetts and New England. ...

References

  1. ^ Imitation of Christ Runway Review, Laird Borelli, Style.com, September 17, 2002.
  2. ^ Chris Fitter, ELH 72 (2005) Emergent Shakespeare and the Politics of Protest: 2 Henry VI in Historical Contexts, p. 136
  3. ^ Plutarch's lives, the Life of Lycurgus.
  4. ^ Though they lacked freedom in choosing a partner for marriage, the women were free to practice polyandry.


 

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