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The pulmonary veins carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. They are the only veins in the post-fetal human body that carry oxygenated (red) blood. A diagram of the alveoli, both in cross section and externally. ...
Image File history File links Gray504. ...
Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in Latium, the region immediately surrounding Rome. ...
The pulmonary arteries carry blood from the heart to the lungs. ...
Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) is a huge controlled vocabulary (or metadata system) for the purpose of indexing journal articles and books in the life sciences. ...
General Name, Symbol, Number oxygen, O, 8 Chemical series Nonmetals, chalcogens Group, Period, Block 16, 2, p Appearance colorless (gas) very pale blue (liquid) Atomic mass 15. ...
Human blood smear: a - erythrocytes; b - neutrophil; c - eosinophil; d - lymphocyte. ...
Respiratory system The lungs flank the heart and great vessels in the chest cavity. ...
In anatomy, the atrium (plural: atria) is the blood collection chamber of a heart. ...
The heart and lungs, from an older edition of Grays Anatomy. ...
In the circulatory system, a vein is a blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart. ...
Fetus at eight weeks Foetus redirects here. ...
The pulmonary veins return the oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart. They are four in number, two from each lung, and are destitute of valves. They are The heart and lungs (from an older edition of Grays Anatomy) The lung is an organ belonging to the respiratory system and interfacing to the circulatory system of air-breathing vertebrates. ...
Anterior (frontal) view of the opened heart. ...
The heart and lungs, from an older edition of Grays Anatomy. ...
A valve is a mechanical device that regulates the flow of fluids (either gases, fluidised solids, slurries or liquids) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways. ...
- right inferior
- right superior
- left inferior
- left superior
They commence in a capillary net-work upon the walls of the air sacs, where they are continuous with the capillary ramifications of the pulmonary artery, and, joining together, form one vessel for each lobule. The word capillary is used to describe any very narrow tube or channel through which a fluid can pass. ...
Air sac is an anatomical term with several meanings: Pulmonary alveolus, informally known as an air sac, one of innumerable spherical outcroppings of the respiratory bronchioles in the mammalian lung, the primary sites of gas exchange with the blood an anatomical structure continuous with the trachea found in some insects...
The pulmonary arteries carry blood from the heart to the lungs. ...
The term lobe generally refers to a projecting part of an object, but it can have more specific meanings. ...
These vessels uniting successively, form a single trunk for each lobe, three for the right, and two for the left lung. The vein from the middle lobe of the right lung generally unites with that from the upper lobe, so that ultimately two trunks from each lung are formed; they perforate the fibrous layer of the pericardium and open separately into the upper and back part of the left atrium. The pericardium is a double-walled sac that contains the heart and the roots of the great vessels. ...
Anterior (frontal) view of the opened heart. ...
Occasionally the three veins on the right side remain separate. Not infrequently the two left pulmonary veins end by a common opening. At the root of the lung, the superior pulmonary vein lies in front of and a little below the pulmonary artery; the inferior is situated at the lowest part of the hilus of the lung and on a plane posterior to the upper vein. Behind the pulmonary artery is the bronchus. A hilum (formerly called a hilus) is a depression or pit at the part of an organ where structures such as blood vessels and nerves enter. ...
A bronchus (plural bronchi, adjective bronchial) is a caliber of airway in the respiratory tract that conducts air into the lungs. ...
Within the pericardium, their anterior surfaces are invested by the serous layer of this membrane. The pericardium is a double-walled sac that contains the heart and the roots of the great vessels. ...
The right pulmonary veins pass behind the right atrium and superior vena cava; the left in front of the descending thoracic aorta. This page is about the muscular organ, the Heart. ...
Superior vena cava - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...
The largest artery in the human body, the aorta originates from the left ventricle of the heart and brings oxygenated blood to all parts of the body in the systemic circulation. ...
Additional images Bronchial anatomy Image File history File linksMetadata Size of this preview: 775 Ã 600 pixel Image in higher resolution (2646 Ã 2048 pixel, file size: 1. ...
| Bronchi, bronchial tree, and lungs Image File history File links Illu_bronchi_lungs. ...
| Pulmonary circuit Image File history File links Illu_pulmonary_circuit. ...
| Heart seen from above. Image File history File links Gray494. ...
| Transverse section of thorax, showing relations of pulmonary artery. Image File history File links Gray503. ...
| Base and diaphragmatic surface of heart. Image File history File links Gray556. ...
| The position and relation of the esophagus in the cervical region and in the posterior mediastinum. Seen from behind. Image File history File links Gray1032. ...
| External links This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant. The State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn, better known as SUNY Downstate Medical Center, is an academic medical center and is the only one of its kind in the Borough of Brooklyn in New York City. ...
The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...
An illustration from the 1918 edition Henry Grays Anatomy of the Human Body, commonly known as Grays Anatomy after Henry Gray, is an anatomy textbook widely regarded as a classic work on human anatomy. ...
Blood | Heart → Aorta → Arteries → Arterioles → Capillaries → Venules → Veins → Vena cava → Heart → Pulmonary arteries → Lungs → Pulmonary vein Diagram of the human circulatory system. ...
Human blood smear: a - erythrocytes; b - neutrophil; c - eosinophil; d - lymphocyte. ...
The heart and lungs, from an older edition of Grays Anatomy. ...
The aorta (generally pronounced or ay-orta) is the largest artery in the human body, originating from the left ventricle of the heart and bringing oxygenated blood to all parts of the body in the systemic circulation. ...
Section of an artery For other uses, see Artery (disambiguation). ...
An arteriole is a blood vessel that extends and branches out from an artery and leads to capillaries. ...
The word capillary is used to describe any very narrow tube or channel through which a fluid can pass. ...
A venule is a small blood vessel that allows deoxygenated blood to return from the capillary beds to the larger blood vessels called veins. ...
In the circulatory system, a vein is a blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart. ...
The brachiocephalic veins, superior vena cava, inferior vena cava, azygos vein and their tributaries The superior and inferior venae cavae are the veins that return the blood from the body into the heart. ...
The heart and lungs, from an older edition of Grays Anatomy. ...
The pulmonary arteries carry blood from the heart to the lungs. ...
The human lungs are the human organs of respiration. ...
| Veins of the torso | | heart: coronary sinus - great cardiac - left marginal - small cardiac - right marginal - middle cardiac - posterior of the left ventricle - oblique of the left atrium - anterior cardiac thorax: subclavian - brachiocephalic - internal thoracic - superior phrenic - inferior thyroid - intercostal (supreme, superior, posterior) - superior vena cava - azygos - hemiazygos - accessory hemiazygos - bronchial - pulmonary - lateral thoracic - thoracoepigastric In the circulatory system, a vein is a blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart. ...
The human torso Torso is an anatomical term for the greater part of the human body without the head and limbs. ...
An aortic sinus is one of the anatomic dilations of the ascending aorta which occurs at the aortic root, i. ...
The Great Cardiac Vein (left coronary vein) begins at the apex of the heart and ascends along the anterior longitudinal sulcus to the base of the ventricles. ...
The great cardiac vein receives tributaries from the left atrium and from both ventricles: one, the left marginal vein, is of considerable size, and ascends along the left margin of the heart. ...
The small cardiac vein (right coronary vein) runs in the coronary sulcus between the right atrium and ventricle, and opens into the right extremity of the coronary sinus. ...
The right marginal vein ascends along the right margin of the heart and joins the small cardiac vein in the coronary sulcus, or opens directly into the right atrium. ...
The middle cardiac vein commences at the apex of the heart, ascends in the posterior longitudinal sulcus, and ends in the coronary sinus near its right extremity. ...
The Posterior Vein of the Left Ventricle runs on the diaphragmatic surface of the left ventricle to the coronary sinus, but may end in the great cardiac vein. ...
The Oblique Vein of the Left Atrium (oblique vein of Marshall) is a small vessel which descends obliquely on the back of the left atrium and ends in the coronary sinus near its left extremity; it is continuous above with the ligament of the left vena cava (lig. ...
The anterior cardiac veins (or anterior veins of right ventricle), comprising three or four small vessels which collect blood from the front of the right ventricle and open into the right atrium; the right marginal vein frequently opens into the right atrium, and is therefore sometimes regarded as belonging to...
The subclavian vein is a continuation of the axillary vein and runs from the outer border of the first rib to the medial border of anterior scalene muscle. ...
The Brachiocephalic vein is also known as the innominate vein, the left and right brachiocephalic veins in the upper chest are formed by the union of each corresponding jugular vein and subclavian vein. ...
Veins of the thorax and abdomen. ...
The superior phrenic vein, i. ...
The inferior thyroid veins two, frequently three or four, in number, arise in the venous plexus on the thyroid gland, communicating with the middle and superior thyroid veins. ...
The intercostal veins are a group of veins which drain the area between the ribs (costae), called the intercostal space. ...
The supreme intercostal vein (highest intercostal vein) is a paired vein that drains the first intercostal space on its corresponding side. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
The posterior intercostal veins are veins that drain the intercostal spaces posteriorly. ...
Superior vena cava - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...
The azygos vein is so named because it is unpaired, having no matching vein on the left side of the body. ...
The Hemiazygos Vein (vena azygos minor inferior) begins in the left ascending lumbar or renal vein. ...
The accessory hemiazygos vein (vena azygos minor superior) is a vein on the left side of the vertebral column that generally drains the fifth through eighth intercostal spaces on the left side of the body. ...
The bronchial veins are small vessels that return blood from the larger bronchi and structures at the roots of the lungs. ...
The lateral thoracic vein is a tributary of the axillary vein. ...
A vein, named the thoracoepigastric, runs along the lateral aspect of the trunk between the superficial epigastric vein below and the lateral thoracic vein above and establishes an important communication between the femoral and axillary veins. ...
vertebral column: external vertebral venous plexuses - internal vertebral venous plexuses - basivertebral - intervertebral - of the medulla spinalis The external vertebral venous plexuses (extraspinal veins) best marked in the cervical region, consist of anterior and posterior plexuses which anastomose freely with each other. ...
The internal vertebral venous plexuses (intraspinal veins) lie within the vertebral canal between the dura mater and the vertebrae, and receive tributaries from the bones and from the medulla spinalis. ...
The basivertebral veins emerge from the foramina on the posterior surfaces of the vertebral bodies. ...
The intervertebral veins accompany the spinal nerves through the intervertebral foramina; they receive the veins from the medulla spinalis, drain the internal and external vertebral plexuses and end in the vertebral, intercostal, lumbar, and lateral sacral veins, their orifices being provided with valves. ...
The veins of the medulla spinalis (spinal veins, veins of the spinal cord) are situated in the pia mater and form a minute, tortuous, venous plexus. ...
abdomen and pelvis: external iliac - inferior epigastric - internal iliac - superior gluteal - inferior gluteal - internal pudendal - hemorrhoidal - superficial of penis - deep of penis - common iliac - inferior vena cava - testicular - ovarian - renal - suprarenal - inferior phrenic - hepatic Veins of the abdomen and lower limb - inferior vena cava, common iliac vein, external iliac vein, internal iliac vein, femoral vein and their tributaries. ...
Right inferior epigastric vein - view from inside of abdomen. ...
The internal iliac vein (hypogastric vein) begins near the upper part of the greater sciatic foramen, passes upward behind and slightly medial to the hypogastric artery and, at the brim of the pelvis, joins with the external iliac to form the common iliac vein. ...
The Superior Gluteal Veins (gluteal veins) are venæ comitantes of the superior gluteal artery; they receive tributaries from the buttock corresponding with the branches of the artery, and enter the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen, above the Piriformis, and frequently unite before ending in the hypogastric vein. ...
The Inferior Gluteal Veins (sciatic veins), or venæ comitantes of the inferior gluteal artery, begin on the upper part of the back of the thigh, where they anastomose with the medial femoral circumflex and first perforating veins. ...
The Internal Pudendal Veins (internal pudic veins) are the venæ comitantes of the internal pudendal artery. ...
The hemorrhoidal plexus (or rectal venous plexus) surrounds the rectum, and communicates in front with the vesical plexus in the male, and the uterovaginal plexus in the female. ...
The superficial dorsal vein of the penis drains the prepuce and skin of the penis, and, running backward in the subcutaneous tissue, inclines to the right or left, and opens into the corresponding superficial external pudendal vein, a tributary of the great saphenous vein. ...
The deep dorsal vein of the penis lies beneath the deep fascia of the penis; it receives the blood from the glans penis and corpora cavernosa penis and courses backward in the middle line between the dorsal arteries; near the root of the penis it passes between the two parts...
The common iliac veins are formed by the external iliac veins and internal iliac veins and together, in the abdomen at about the level of the umbilicus, form the inferior vena cava. ...
This article may be too technical for most readers to understand. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Gonadal vein. ...
The ovarian veins correspond with the spermatic in the male; they form a plexus in the broad ligament near the ovary and uterine tube, and communicate with the uterine plexus. ...
Kidneys viewed from behind with spine removed The kidneys are bean-shaped excretory organs in vertebrates. ...
The Suprarenal Veins are two in number: the right ends in the inferior vena cava. ...
The Inferior Phrenic Veins follow the course of the inferior phrenic arteries; the right ends in the inferior vena cava; the left is often represented by two branches, one of which ends in the left renal or suprarenal vein, while the other passes in front of the esophageal hiatus in...
Superior vena cava, inferior vena cava (IVC), azygos vein and their tributaries. ...
portal system: portal - splenic - short gastric - left gastroepiploic - pancreatic - inferior mesenteric - superior rectal - superior mesenteric - right gastroepiploic - pancreaticoduodenal - cystic - paraumbilical In human anatomy, the portal venous system is the system of veins that drain into the portal vein. ...
The portal vein is a major vein in the human body draining blood from the digestive system and its associated glands. ...
The portal vein and its tributaries - the largest are the superior mesenteric vein and splenic vein. ...
The short gastric veins, four or five in number, drain the fundus and left part of the greater curvature of the stomach, and pass between the two layers of the gastrolienal ligament to end in the lienal vein or in one of its large tributaries. ...
The left gastroepiploic vein receives branches from the antero-superior and postero-inferior surfaces of the stomach and from the greater omentum; it runs from right to left along the greater curvature of the stomach and ends in the commencement of the lienal vein. ...
The pancreatic veins consist of several small vessels which drain the body and tail of the pancreas, and open into the trunk of the lienal vein. ...
The portal vein and its tributaries. ...
The inferior mesenteric vein begins in the rectum as the superior rectal vein (superior hemorrhoidal vein), which has its origin in the hemorrhoidal plexus, and through this plexus communicates with the middle and inferior hemorrhoidal veins. ...
The portal vein and its tributaries. ...
The right gastroepiploic vein (right gastroomental vein) receives branches from the greater omentum and from the lower parts of the antero-superior and posteroinferior surfaces of the stomach; it runs from left to right along the greater curvature of the stomach between the two layers of the greater omentum. ...
The pancreaticoduodenal veins accompany their corresponding arteries; the lower of the two frequently joins the right gastroepiploic vein. ...
The cystic vein drains the blood from the gall-bladder, and, accompanying the cystic duct, usually ends in the right branch of the portal vein. ...
Paraumbilical veins - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...
fetal: ductus venosus - umbilical In the fetus, the ductus venosus connects the left umbilical vein with the upper inferior vena cava. ...
Fetal circulation; the umbilical vein is the large, red vessel at the far left The umbilical vein is a blood vessel present during fetal development that carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the growing fetus. ...
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