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Encyclopedia > Pyramid of Menkaure
The Pyramid of Menkaure

Menkaure's Pyramid is the smallest of the three Pyramids of Giza and the tomb of the Fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Menkaure. Download high resolution version (480x640, 81 KB)Pyramid of Menkaure Giza Plateau, Egypt Photo taken by Hajor, Dec. ... Download high resolution version (480x640, 81 KB)Pyramid of Menkaure Giza Plateau, Egypt Photo taken by Hajor, Dec. ... The pyramids of Egypt, some of which are among the largest man-made constructions ever conceived[1], constitute one of the most potent and enduring symbols of Ancient Egyptian civilization. ... The Fourth dynasty of Egypt was the second of the four dynasties considered forming the Old Kingdom. ... This article refers to the historical Pharaoh. ... Menkaura (Greek Mycerinus) was a pharaoh of the Fourth dynasty of Egypt (ca. ...

Contents

Age and location

The pyramid's date of construction is unknown, because Menkaure's reign has not been accurately defined, but it was probably completed sometime during the 26th century BC. It lies a few hundred metres southwest of its larger neighbors, the Pyramid of Khafre and the Great Pyramid of Khufu in the Giza necropolis outside of Cairo, Egypt. (27th century BC - 26th century BC - 25th century BC - other centuries) (4th millennium BC - 3rd millennium BC - 2nd millennium BC) Events 2900 - 2334 BC – Mesopotamian wars of the Early Dynastic period. ... metre or meter, see meter (disambiguation) The metre is the basic unit of length in the International System of Units. ... The Pyramid of Khafre and the Great Sphinx of Giza Khafres Pyramid (29° 58′ 32″ N 31° 07′ 52″ E), is the second largest of the Pyramids of Giza and the tomb of the Fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khafre. ... This article is in need of attention. ... The name Khufu can refer to: Khufu (pharaoh), an Egyptian pharaoh Khufu (cipher), a block cipher. ... Giza (Arabic, الجيزة, transliterated al-ǧīzah; pronounced in Egyptian Arabic dialect of Cairo al-Gīza; also sometimes rendered in English as Gizeh, Ghizeh, or Geezeh) is a town in Egypt on the left bank of the Nile river, across from the old city of Cairo, and now part of the... A necropolis (plural: necropolises or necropoleis) is a cemetery or burying-place, literally a city of the dead. Apart from the occasional application of the word to modern cemeteries outside large towns, the term is chiefly used of burial grounds near the sites of the centers of ancient civilizations. ... For other uses, see Cairo (disambiguation). ...


Size and construction

Menkaure's Pyramid had an original height of 65.5 metres (215 feet). It now stands at 62 m (203 f) tall with a base of 105 m (344 f). Its angle of incline measures approximately 51°20′25″. It was constructed of limestone and granite. To help compare different orders of magnitude this page lists lengths between 10 m and 100 m. ... This article is about angles in geometry. ... Limey shale overlaid by limestone. ... Granite is a common and widely-occurring group of intrusive felsic igneous rocks that form at great depths and pressures under continents. ...


See also

This page aims to list articles on Wikipedia that are related to Egypt. ... The pyramids of Egypt, some of which are among the largest man-made constructions ever conceived[1], constitute one of the most potent and enduring symbols of Ancient Egyptian civilization. ... Ancient Egypt appeared as a unified state sometime around 3300 BC. It survived as an independent state until about 1300 BC. Archeological evidence indicates that a developed Egyptian society has existed for much longer. ... Map of Ancient Egypt Ancient Egypt was the civilization of the Nile Valley between about 3000 BC and the conquest of Egypt by Alexander the Great in 332 BC. As a civilization based on irrigation, it is the quintessential example of a hydraulic empire. ... ö The Old Kingdom is the name commonly given to that period in the 3rd millennium BC when Egypt attained its first continuous peak of civilization complexity and achievement - this was the first of three so-called Kingdom periods which mark the high points of civilisation in the Nile Valley (the... Importance and applicability Most of human history is not described by any written records. ...

External links

  • NOVA Online - Pyramids - Menkaure's Inside Story (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/pyramid/explore/menkaurestory.html)


 

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