- For the asteroid, see 88 Thisbe; for the genus of metalmark butterflies, see Thisbe (butterfly).
The love story of Pyramus and Thisbe, not really a part of Roman mythology, is actually a sentimental romance. It is recounted by Hyginus (Fabulae 242) but is better told by Ovid (Metamorphoses 4). Pyramos or Pyramus (Greek: Î ÏÏαμος), formerly the Leucosyrus, was one of the great rivers of ancient Asia Minor. ...
For other uses, see Asteroid (disambiguation). ...
88 Thisbe (thiz-bee) is one of the largest main belt asteroids. ...
For other uses, see Genus (disambiguation). ...
Subfamilies Euselasiinae Riodininae and see text Synonyms Nemeobiidae The Riodinidae (or metalmarks) are a family of butterflies. ...
A head of Minerva found in the ruins of the Roman baths in Bath Roman mythology, the mythological beliefs of the people of Ancient Rome, can be considered as having two parts. ...
Gaius Julius Hyginus, (c. ...
For other uses, see Ovid (disambiguation) Publius Ovidius Naso (March 20, 43 BC – 17 AD) was a Roman poet known to the English-speaking world as Ovid who wrote on topics of love, abandoned women and mythological transformations. ...
// Cover of George Sandyss 1632 edition of Ovids Metamorphosis Englished The Metamorphoses by the Roman poet Ovid is a poem in fifteen books that describes the creation and history of the world in terms according to Greek and Roman points of view. ...
Ovid's version
The following is a paraphrase of Ovid by Thomas Bulfinch (The Age of Fable, 1855): Thomas Bulfinch (July 15, 1796 - May 27, 1867) was an American writer, born in Newton, Massachusetts to a highly-educated but not rich Bostonian merchant family. ...
| “ | Pyramus was the handsomest youth, and Thisbe the fairest maiden, in all Babylonia, where Semiramis reigned. Their parents occupied adjoining houses; and neighborhood brought the young people together, and acquaintance ripened into love. They would gladly have married, but their parents forbade. One thing, however, they could not forbid that love should glow with equal ardor in the bosoms of both. They conversed by signs and glances, and the fire burned more intensely for being covered up. In the wall that parted the two houses there was a crack, caused by some fault in the structure. No one had remarked it before, but the lovers discovered it. What will love not discover? It afforded a passage to the voice; and tender messages used to pass backward and forward through the gap. As they stood, Pyramus on this side, Thisbe on that, their breaths would mingle. "Cruel wall," they said, "why do you keep two lovers apart? But we will not be ungrateful. We owe you, we confess, the privilege of transmitting loving words to willing ears." Such words they uttered on different sides of the wall; and when night came and they must say farewell, they pressed their lips upon the wall, she on her side, he on his, as they could come no nearer. One morning, when Aurora had put out the stars, and the sun had melted the frost from the grass, they met at the accustomed spot. Then, after lamenting their hard fate, they agreed that next night, when all was still, they would slip away from watchful eyes, leave their dwellings and walk out into the fields; and to ensure a meeting, repair to a well-known edifice, standing without the city's bounds, called the tomb of Ninus, and that the one who came first should await the other at the foot of a certain tree. It was a white mulberry tree and stood near a cool spring. All was agreed on, and they waited impatiently for the sun to go down beneath the waters and night to rise up from them. Then cautiously Thisbe stole forth, unobserved by the family, her head covered with a veil, made her way to the monument and sat down under the tree. As she sat alone in the dim light of the evening she descried a lioness, her jaws reeking with recent slaughter, approaching the fountain to slake her thirst. Thisbe fled at the sight, and sought refuge in the hollow of a rock. As she fled she dropped her veil. The lioness, after drinking at the spring, turned to retreat to the woods, and seeing the veil on the ground, tossed and rent it with her bloody mouth. Babylonia was a state in southern Mesopotamia, in modern Iraq, combining the territories of Sumer and Akkad. ...
Semiramis is depicted as an armed Amazon in this eighteenth century Italian illustration. ...
Eos, by Evelyn De Morgan (1850 - 1919), 1895 (Columbia Museum of Art, Columbia, SC): for a Pre-Raphaelite painter, Eos was still the classical pagan equivalent of an angel Eos (dawn) was, in Greek Mythology, the Titan goddess of the dawn, who rose from her home at the edge of...
Ninus, was accepted in texts arising in Hellenistic period and later as the eponymous founder of Nineveh, and thus the city itself personified. ...
For other uses, see Mulberry (disambiguation). ...
Veils as articles of clothing, worn almost exclusively by women, are intended to cover some part of the head or face. ...
Binomial name Panthera leo (Linnaeus, 1758) The Lion (Panthera leo) is a mammal of the family Felidae. ...
Pyramus, having been delayed, now approached the place of meeting. He saw in the sand the footsteps of the lion, and the color fled from his cheeks at the sight. Presently he found the veil all rent and bloody. "Oh, hapless girl," said he, "I have been the cause of thy death! Thou, more worthy of life than I, hast fallen the first victim. I will follow. I am the guilty cause, in tempting thee forth to a place of such peril, and not being myself on the spot to guard thee. Come forth, ye lions, from the rocks, and tear this guilty body with your teeth!" He took up the veil, carried it with him to the appointed tree, and covered it with kisses and with tears. "My blood also shall stain your texture," said he, and drawing his sword plunged it into his heart. The blood spurted from the wound, and tinged the white mulberries of the tree all red; and sinking into the earth reached the roots, so that the red color mounted through the trunk to the fruit.
By this time, Thisbe, still trembling with fear, yet wishing not to disappoint her lover, stepped cautiously forth, looking anxiously for the youth, eager to tell him the danger she had escaped. When she came to the spot and saw the changed color of the mulberries she doubted whether it was the same place. While she hesitated she saw the form of one struggling in the agonies of death. She started back, a shudder ran through her frame as a ripple on the face of the still water when a sudden breeze sweeps over it. But as soon as she recognized her lover, she screamed and beat her breast; embracing the lifeless body, pouring tears into its wounds, and imprinting kisses on the cold lips. "Oh, Pyramus," she cried, "what has done this? Answer me, Pyramus; it is your own Thisbe that speaks. Hear me, dearest, and lift that drooping head!" At the name of Thisbe, Pyramus opened his eyes, then closed them again. She saw her veil stained with blood and the scabbard empty of its sword. "Thy own hand has slain thee, and for my sake," she said. "I too can be brave for once, and my love is as strong as thine. I will follow thee in death, for I have been the cause; and death, which alone could part us, shall not prevent my joining thee. And ye, unhappy parents of us both, deny us not our united request. As love and death have joined us, let one tomb contain us. And thou, tree, retain the marks of slaughter. Let thy berries still serve for memorials of our blood." So saying, she plunged the sword into her breast. Her parents acceded to her wish; the gods also ratified it. The two bodies were buried in one sepulchre, and according to Ovid, Metamorphoses 4, the tree ever after brought forth purple berries, as it does to this day. For other uses, see Ovid (disambiguation) Publius Ovidius Naso (March 20, 43 BC – 17 AD) was a Roman poet known to the English-speaking world as Ovid who wrote on topics of love, abandoned women and mythological transformations. ...
| ” | [1] Adaptations The story appears in Giovanni Boccaccio's Decameron, in the fifth story on the seventh day, where a desperate housewife falls in love with her neighbor, and communicates with him through a crack in the wall, attracting his attention by dropping pieces of stone and straw through the crack. Geoffrey Chaucer was among the first to tell the story in English with his The Legend of Good Women. The "Pyramus and Thisbe" plot appears twice in Shakespeare's works. The plot of Romeo and Juliet may draw either from Ovid's Latin retelling in the Metamorphoses, or from Golding's 1567 translation of that work. A comic recapitulation appears in the play A Midsummer Night's Dream (Act V, sc 1), enacted by a group of "mechanicals". John Frederick Lampe adapted the story as a "Mock Opera" in 1745, complete with a singing "Wall" described as "the most musical partition...ever heard."[2] Edmond Rostand adapted the tale from Romeo and Juliet, making the fathers of the lovers conspire to bring their children together by pretending to forbid their love in Les Romanesques. Rostand's play, translated into English as The Fantastics was the basis for the musical The Fantasticks. The musical West Side Story, based on Romeo and Juliet, and The Fantasticks, thus have the same ultimate source. Louisa May Alcott, author of Little Women, also wrote a children's version of "Pyramus and Thisbe" in her short story "A Hole in the Wall". Download high resolution version (411x700, 91 KB)John William Waterhouse (British, 1849-1917) Thisbe Painting Date: 1909 Medium: Oil on canvas Size: 97 x 60 cm Location: Private Collection File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
Download high resolution version (411x700, 91 KB)John William Waterhouse (British, 1849-1917) Thisbe Painting Date: 1909 Medium: Oil on canvas Size: 97 x 60 cm Location: Private Collection File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
John William Waterhouse. ...
Giovanni Boccaccio (June 16, 1313 – December 21, 1375) was an Italian author and poet, a friend and correspondent of Petrarch, an important Renaissance humanist in his own right and author of a number of notable works including On Famous Women, the Decameron and his poetry in the vernacular. ...
The Decameron is a collection of novellas that was finished by Giovanni Boccaccio in 1353. ...
Chaucer redirects here. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
The Legend of Good Women is a poem in the form of a dream vision by Geoffrey Chaucer. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
Romeo and Juliet in the famous balcony scene by Ford Madox Brown For other uses, see Romeo and Juliet (disambiguation). ...
Arthur Golding (c. ...
Events The Duke of Alva arrives in the Netherlands with Spanish forces to suppress unrest there. ...
For other uses, see A Midsummer Nights Dream (disambiguation). ...
John Frederick Lampe (1703 - 1751) was a musician. ...
// Events May 11 - War of Austrian Succession: Battle of Fontenoy - At Fontenoy, French forces defeat an Anglo-Dutch-Hanoverian army including the Black Watch June 4 – Frederick the Great destroys Austrian army at Hohenfriedberg August 19 - Beginning of the 45 Jacobite Rising at Glenfinnan September 12 - Francis I is elected...
The Fantasticks is a 1960 musical with music by Harvey Schmidt and lyrics by Tom Jones. ...
This article is about the musical. ...
Louisa May Alcott (November 29, 1832 – March 6, 1888) was an American novelist. ...
Little Women is a novel published in 1868 and written by American author Louisa May Alcott. ...
Allusions O for that lamp's metallic gauze,
That curtain of protecting wire,
Which Davy delicately draws
Around illicit, dangerous fire!
The wall he sets 'twixt Flame and Air,
(Like that which barred young Thisbe's bliss),
Through whose small holes this dangerous pair
May see each other, but not kiss.
In Mickle's translation of the Lusiad occurs the following allusion to the story of Pyramus and Thisbe, and the metamorphosis of the mulberries. The poet is describing the Island of Love. Os Lusíadas (The Lusiads) is considered one of the finest and most important works in Portuguese literature. ...
here each gift Pomona's hand bestows
In cultured garden, free uncultured flows,
The flavor sweeter and the hue more fair
Than e'er was fostered by the hand of care.
The cherry here in shining crimson glows,
And stained with lover's blood, in pendent rows,
The mulberries o'erload the bending boughs. If any of our young readers can be so hard-hearted as to enjoy a laugh at the expense of poor Pyramus and Thisbe, they may find an opportunity by turning to Shakespeare's play of Midsummer Night's Dream, where it is most amusingly burlesqued.
Here is the description of the play and the characters by the Prologue.
Gentles, perchance you wonder at this show;
But wonder on, till truth makes all things plain.
This man is Pyramus, if you would know;
This lovely lady Thisby is certain.
This man with lime and roughcast, doth present
Wall, that vile Wall, which did these lovers sunder;
And through Wall's chink, poor souls, they are content
To whisper. At the which let no man wonder.
This man, with lanthorn, dog and bush of thorn,
Presenteth Moonshine; for, if you will know,
By Moonshine did these lovers think no scorn
To meet at Ninus' tomb, there, there to woo.
This grisly beast, which by name Lion hight.
The trusty Thisby, coming first by night,
Did scare away, or rather did affright;
And, as she fled, her mantle she did fall,
Which Lion vile with bloody mouth did stain.
Anon comes Pyramus, sweet youth and tall,
And finds his trusty Thisby's mantle slain;
Whereat with blade, with bloody blameful blade,
He bravely broached his boiling bloody breast;
And, Thisby, tarrying in mulberry shade,
His dagger drew and died. — Midsummer Night's Dream, v.1,128, et seq. The novelist Henry Fielding makes a comic comparison between the eavesdropping of Miss Bridget through a keyhole and Thisbe's listening: Henry Fielding (April 22, 1707 – October 8, 1754) was an English novelist and dramatist known for his rich earthy humor and satirical prowess and as the author of the novel Tom Jones. ...
| “ | This hole in her brother's study-door was indeed as well known to Mrs Bridget, and had been as frequently applied to by her, as the famous hole in the wall was by Thisbe of old. This served to many good purposes. For by such means Mrs Bridget became often acquainted with her brother's inclinations, without giving him the trouble of repeating them to her. | ” | | —The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, Book I, Chapter viii. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling (often known simply as Tom Jones) is a comic novel by Henry Fielding. ...
| The late poet laureate Ted Hughes concludes his 24 Tales from Ovid (1997) with the tale of the two unfortunate lovers. Here are the first few lines of the poem: 1 Aspinall Street, Mytholmroyd, West Yorkshire, where Ted Hughes was born. ...
This article or section should include material from Tristia For other uses, see Ovid (disambiguation) Portrait of the poet Ovid Publius Ovidius Naso, (March 20, 43 BC – AD 17) Roman poet known to the English-speaking world as Ovid, wrote on topics of love, abandoned women, and mythological transformations. ...
Throughout the East men spoke in awe of Thisbe -
A girl who had suddenly bloomed
In Babylon, the mud-brick city.
The house she had grown up in adjoined
The house where Pyramus, so many years a boy,
Brooded bewildered by the moods of manhood.
These two, playmates from the beginning,
Fell in love.
For angry reasons, no part of the story,
The parents of each forbade their child
To marry the other. That was that.
But prohibition feeds love,
Thisbe is also a transliteration of Tishbe, a town mentioned in the Bible (Tanakh or Old Testament) [1]. Traditionally the town of Listib, located 8 miles North of the Jabbok River. ...
This Gutenberg Bible is displayed by the United States Library. ...
Thisbe "of the many doves" is mentioned as a city in Boeotia in the Catalogue of Ships, from Iliad 2.502. Pausanias mentions a Boeotian nymph named Thisbe for whom the city is named (9.32.2). Boeotia or Beotia (//, (Greek Βοιωτια; see also list of traditional Greek place names) was the central area of ancient Greece. ...
Map of Homeric Greece The famous Catalogue of Ships (νεων κατολογος) is recorded as a part of Book II (verses 494–760, PP Il. ...
title page of the Rihel edition of ca. ...
Pausanias (Greek: ) was a Greek traveller and geographer of the 2nd century A.D., who lived in the times of Hadrian, Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius. ...
In Greek mythology, a nymph is any member of a large class of female nature entities, either bound to a particular location or landform or joining the retinue of a god or goddess. ...
References - ^ 1913 edition of The Age of Fable, section on Pyramus and Thisbe at http://www.bartleby.com/181/032.html
- ^ Recorded on Hyperion Records, CDA66759
External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to: | v • d • e A series on Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet | | Characters | Romeo • Juliet • Mercutio • Tybalt • Benvolio • Friar Laurence • Nurse • Paris Prince Escalus • Lord Capulet • Rosaline • Other Characters Image File history File links Commons-logo. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
Romeo and Juliet in the famous balcony scene by Ford Madox Brown For other uses, see Romeo and Juliet (disambiguation). ...
Romeo (here portrayed by actor Jacob Blumenfeld) contemplates suicide after discovering the dead body of Juliet in the dramatic final scene of Romeo and Juliet. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Mercutio (here portrayed by actor Jonathan Huelman, at right) gives his famous Queen Mab speech to Romeo (Jacob Blumenfeld) in Act I, scene IV of Romeo and Juliet. ...
Tybalt in the 1968 film as portrayed by Michael York. ...
Benvolio is a character in William Shakespeares fiction Romeo and Juliet, one of the legendary Montagues. ...
Romeo y Julieta is also a brand of Cuban cigars. ...
The Nurse (Joanna Brookes, right) takes a seat, insisting she is too exhausted to relay her conversation with Romeo to Juliet (Eva Bartley, left) in act two, scene five. ...
In William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, Count Paris is a suitor of Juliets. ...
Prince and mediator of the feuding families in The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet. ...
Lord Capulet, in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a loving but, controlling father. ...
Rosaline is an unseen character in the tragedy of Romeo and Juliet. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
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 | | Sources | The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet • Pyramus and Thisbe Palace of Pleasure • Troilus and Criseyde • Ephisaica Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Romeo and Juliet in the famous balcony scene by Ford Madox Brown For other uses, see Romeo and Juliet (disambiguation). ...
The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet is a narrative poem, first published in 1562 by Arthur Brooke, who is reported to have translated it from an Italian poem by Bandello. ...
William Painter (1540? - February, 1594, London [1]), English author, was a native of Kent. ...
Troilus and Criseyde is Geoffrey Chaucers poem in rhyme royal re-telling the tragic love story of Troilus, a Trojan prince, and Criseyde. ...
The Ephesian Tale of Anthia and Habrocomes by Xenophon of Ephesus is a novel belonging to the mid second century of the Common Era. ...
| | Musical Adaptations | West Side Story (musical) • Roméo et Juliette (musical) • Giulietta e Romeo (musical) Roméo et Juliette (opera) • I Capuleti e i Montecchi (opera) • Romeo and Juliet (ballet) Romeo and Juliet in the famous balcony scene by Ford Madox Brown For other uses, see Romeo and Juliet (disambiguation). ...
This article is about the musical. ...
Roméo et Juliette: de la Haine à lAmour is a French musical based on William Shakespeares play Romeo and Juliet, with music and lyrics by Gérard Presgurvic. ...
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Category: Possible copyright violations ...
Romeo and Juliet is a ballet by Sergei Prokofiev based on Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet. ...
Roméo et Juliette (symphony) • Romeo and Juliet (overture) Roméo et Juliette is a symphonie dramatique, a large scale work in French for mixed voices and orchestra, by French composer Hector Berlioz. ...
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| | On Screen | Romeo and Juliet (1908) • Romeo and Juliet (1936) • Romeo and Juliet (1954) Romeo and Juliet (1968) • Romeo and Juliet (1978) • The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet (1983) Leonard Whiting as Romeo and Olivia Hussey as Juliet in Franco Zeffirellis 1968 film version. ...
The first American film version of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet was a silent film short made in 1908 made by Vitagraph Studios. ...
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Romeo and Juliet (1968) is an Oscar-winning movie adaptation of the William Shakespeare play Romeo and Juliet. ...
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| | Beneath the 12 Mile Reef (1953) • Romanoff and Juliet (1960) • West Side Story (1961) Romie-0 and Julie-8 (1979) • The Sea Prince and the Fire Child (1981) Romanoff and Juliet is a play by Peter Ustinov. ...
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Romeo×Juliet ) is a TV anime series, loosely based on William Shakespeares classic play, Romeo and Juliet along with numerous references and characters from other Shakespearian plays. ...
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