Qian fu lun' ("Comments of a Recluse") is a political-metaphysical text by the Later HanphilosopherWang Fu. It contains criticisms of contemporary socities, especially the power of consort clans and the growing regionalism. Wang Fu strongly supports the Confucian model of good government and humanism. Politics is the process and method of decision-making for groups of human beings. ... Metaphysical may refer to: Metaphysics, a branch of philosophy dealing with the ultimate nature of reality; or The Metaphysical poets, a poetic school from seventeenth century England who correspond with baroque period in European literature. ... The Han Dynasty (Traditional Chinese characters: 漢朝, Simplified Chinese characters: 汉朝, pinyin Hàncháo 202 BC - AD 220) followed the Qin Dynasty and preceded the Three Kingdoms in China. ... A philosopher is a person devoted to studying and producing results in philosophy. ... Wang Fu (? â 219) is a fictional character in the 14th century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong. ... The consort clan (外戚 Pinyin: waichi) is the family, clan or a group related to a spouse or a empress dowager of the Chinese dynastic ruler or a warlord. ... Regionalism in Politics: regionalisation Regionalism in Architecture: Critical_Regionalism ... Confucianism (儒家 Pinyin: rújiā The School of the Scholars), sometimes translated as the School of Literati, is an East Asian ethical, religious and philosophical system originally developed from the teachings of Confucius. ... Humanism is a broad category of active ethical philosophies that affirm the dignity and worth of all people, based on our ability to rationally determine whats right. ...
Third, according to tradition, the literary predecessors to "Fu on a Grisette" all associate the primary male voice in the poems with that of their authors; though the text of "Fu on a Grisette" never mentions Cai Yong’s name, it is likely that the male persona is the poet’s own voice.
The second half of "Fu on a Grisette" is partly narrative and partly descriptive of the emotions of the maidservant and the male voice.
Cai Yong’s "Fu on a Grisette" is a bold departure from the tradition of erotic verse.