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Encyclopedia > QuarkXPress
QuarkXPress

Developer: Quark, Inc.
Latest release: 7.2 / 2007-04-05
OS: Mac OS X, Windows
Use: Desktop publishing
License: Commercial
Website: www.quark.com

QuarkXPress is a page layout application for Mac OS X and Windows, produced by Quark, Inc.. Quark can be considered one of the founders of Desktop Publishing (beside Aldus, Adobe Systems and Apple Computer). The first version of QuarkXPress was released in 1987. Image File history File linksMetadata QuarkXPress_icon. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1280x854, 387 KB) Summary QuarkXPress 6 screenshot on Mac OS X. Licensing File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Software development is the translation of a user need or marketing goal into a software product. ... Quark, Inc. ... A software release refers to the creation and availability of a new version of a computer software product. ... 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the Anno Domini (common) era. ... April 5 is the 95th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (96th in leap years). ... An operating system (OS) is a set of computer programs that manage the hardware and software resources of a computer. ... Mac OS X (official IPA pronunciation: ) is a line of proprietary, graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc. ... Microsoft Windows is the name of several families of proprietary software operating systems by Microsoft. ... Adobe InDesign CS2, one of many popular desktop publishing applications. ... A software license is a legal agreement which may take the form of a proprietary or gratuitous license as well as a memorandum of contract between a producer and a user of computer software. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... A website (or Web site) is a collection of web pages, images, videos and other digital assets and hosted on a particular domain or subdomain on the World Wide Web. ... Mac OS X (official IPA pronunciation: ) is a line of proprietary, graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc. ... Microsoft Windows is the name of several families of proprietary software operating systems by Microsoft. ... Quark, Inc. ... Adobe InDesign CS2, one of many popular desktop publishing applications. ... Aldus Corporation (named after the 15th-century Venetian printer Aldus Manutius) was the inventor of the groundbreaking PageMaker software for the Apple Macintosh, a program that is generally credited with creating the desktop publishing (DTP) field. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Apple Inc. ...


QuarkXPress early on incorporated an innovative application programming interface called XTensions which allows third-party developers to create custom add-on features to the desktop application. Introduced in 1989, Xtensions, along with Apple Computer's Hypercard, were the first examples of a developer allowing others to create software add-ons for their application. A application programming interface (API) is the interface that a computer system, library or application provides in order to allow requests for services to be made of it by other computer programs, and/or to allow data to be exchanged between them. ... The term XTension is a trademark of Quark, Inc. ... Apple Inc. ... HyperCard was an application program from Apple Computer that was among the first successful hypermedia systems before the World Wide Web. ...


Beside QuarkXPress, Quark Inc.'s other notable product is "QuarkXPress Passport", which is QuarkXPress with the added ability to use multiple language UI, hyphenation and spell-checking.


Although similar to desktop publishing applications for the home and small office market such as Adobe PageMaker and Microsoft Publisher, QuarkXPress is seen as one of only two page layout applications for the professional market, the other being Adobe InDesign. PageMaker was the first desktop publishing program, introduced in 1985 by Aldus Corporation, initially for the Apple Macintosh but soon after also for the PC. It relies on Adobe Systems PostScript page description language. ... Microsoft Publisher is a desktop publishing application from Microsoft. ... Adobe InDesign is a desktop publishing (DTP) application produced by Adobe Systems. ...

Contents

Company information

Quark, Inc. was founded in 1981 in Denver by Tim Gill and Marc Pope. Quark first released word processing software for the Apple II and Apple III. Fred Ebrahimi, who joined Quark in 1986, made the company commercially successful. Quark, Inc. ... This article refers to the state capital of Colorado. ... A successful entrepreneur, Tim Gill is an active philanthropist who cares passionately about many issues. ... The Apple II was one of the most popular personal computers of the 1980s. ... The Apple III, an early business machine predating the IBM PC The Apple III with an Apple Monitor //. The Apple III, or Apple /// as it was sometimes styled, was the first completely new computer designed by Apple. ...


Neither Gill, Ebrahimi, nor Pope are actively involved in the company anymore. Pope sold his shares in the early 1990s, Gill sold his in 2000. Fred Ebrahimi, though still owner of the company, retired from active involvement in 2004.


History

The first version of QuarkXPress was released in 1987 for the Macintosh. A MS Windows version came in 1992. In the 1990s, QuarkXPress quickly became the worldwide tool of choice of professional page designers, the typesetting industry and printers. In particular, the Mac version of 3.3 (released in 1996) was seen as stable and trouble-free, working seamlessly with Apple's TrueType fonts and it remained an industry standard well after subsequent versions of the software were released. TrueType is an outline font standard originally developed by Apple Computer in the late 1980s as a competitor to Adobes Type 1 fonts used in PostScript. ...


Having gained a marketshare of approximately 90% in the 1990s, Quark was criticized as being monopolist with overly long innovation cycles and too expensive. This inspired Adobe to launch Adobe InDesign in 1999. The release of QuarkXPress version 5 in 2002 led to a row with Apple, as it did not support Mac OS X while InDesign 2.0, launched in the same week, did. Mac OS X (official IPA pronunciation: ) is a line of proprietary, graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc. ...


Due to increased competition, Quark has changed its pricing levels since 2004 and has been releasing more frequent updates (e.g. QuarkXPress 6.5 was free to 6.x users). In December 2006, Quark licensed the Windows version of QuarkXPress 5 to be distributed free of charge on the cover of a UK computer magazine, the idea being to entice consumers to upgrade to later versions.


Features

QuarkXPress is a drag-and-drop WYSIWYG page layout program. It handles text and graphics as different objects (text boxes and image boxes). Both types of boxes can be reshaped and layered in quite complex ways, and in varying levels of transparency and runaround. QuarkXPress has two distinct operating modes: content (e.g. most actions are within a text box and affect text layout) and object (e.g. box positioning and box characteristics). The two modes allow access to different menu options and alter the actions of keyboard shortcuts. The software allows both box positioning and graphic or text positioning within a box with an accuracy of one-thousandth of an inch. Color control allows the full-use of printing-press standard Pantone or Hexachrome inks, along with a variety of other color-space options. Draft output can be printed on conventional desktop printers. For printing-press purposes CMYK separated films can be produced with relative ease. Drag-and-drop refers to the act of (or support for the act of) clicking on a virtual object and dragging it to, or onto, another virtual object. ... WYSIWYG (IPA Pronunciation [] or []), is an acronym for What You See Is What You Get, used in computing to describe a system in which content during editing appears very similar to the final product. ... Pantone Inc. ... Process color is both a method of printing, and a method of specifying a color. ...


Additionally QuarkXPress offers layout synchronization, multiple undo/redo functionality, XML and web page HTML features, and support for direct PDF import and output. The Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a W3C-recommended general-purpose markup language that supports a wide variety of applications. ... HTML, short for HyperText Markup Language, is the predominant markup language for the creation of web pages. ... PDF is an abbreviation with several meanings: Portable Document Format Post-doctoral fellowship Probability density function There also is an electronic design automation company named PDF Solutions. ...


Version 6.5, released at the end of 2004, added enhanced support for the Photoshop format (PSD). The PSD integration and picture manipulation features led to QuarkXPress receiving a number of awards, such as the Macworld Editor's Choice for 2004. MacWorld magazine (April 2004) Macworld is a monthly computer magazine dedicated to Macintosh products. ...


The current version, QuarkXPress 7, adds support for OpenType, Unicode, JDF and also PDF/X-export. QuarkXPress 7 also allows unique features, such as native transparency at the color level. OpenType is a scalable computer font format initially developed by Microsoft, later joined by Adobe Systems. ... Unicode is an industry standard designed to allow text and symbols from all of the writing systems of the world to be consistently represented and manipulated by computers. ... Job Definition Format (JDF) is a technical standard being developed by the graphic arts industry to facilitate cross-vendor workflow implementations of the application domain. ...


QuarkXPress 7's composition zones feature makes it the only layout application with multi-user capabilities by allowing multiple users to edit different zones on the same page.


QuarkXPress also allows the ability to pre-flight a document. It is unique as it works within the layout application itself and allows the user to jump directly to the conflicting object. Also the user-defined rules, output specs and layout specs can also be used for intelligent templates and enables resource sharing (e.g. server-based style sheet definitions). A Style sheet is a form of separation of presentation and content in desktop publishing programs that store and apply formatting to text. ...


QuarkXPress 7 is available for Mac OS X 10.4 and Windows XP. The Mac version is a Universal binary which runs natively on PPC- and Intel-based Macs. Universal Binary Logo A Universal binary is — in Apple Computers parlance — an application bundle that runs natively on both PowerPC- and x86 (Intel)-based Macintosh computers. ...


Server version

Beginning of 2003 Quark released a server version of QuarkXPress, called QuarkDDS. This enables solutions that allow page editing and page layout functionality in a web browser.


In 2006 Quark renamed QuarkDDS to "QuarkXPress Server".


Version history

  • QuarkXPress 1 (1987) - Mac OS only
  • QuarkXPress 2 (1989) - first non-English versions (e.g. French, German)
  • QuarkXPress 2.1 (1989) - enhanced typographic control, such as user-definable kerning tables
  • QuarkXPress 3 (1990) - first version with measurement palette and support for libraries
  • QuarkXPress 3.1 (1992) - first version to also support Windows
  • QuarkXPress 3.2 (1993) - first version to support Applescript and color management
  • QuarkXPress 3.3 (1996) - first version to support PPC natively. First Passport Version (optional)
  • QuarkXPress 3.32 (1996) - support for QuarkImmedia
  • QuarkXPress 4 (1997) - first version with bezier curves
  • QuarkXPress 4.1 (1999) - first version to also support PDF and XML
  • QuarkXPress 5 (2002) - first version to offer tables and export HTML
  • QuarkXPress Server (QuarkDDS) released
  • QuarkXPress 6 (2003) - first version to support Mac OS X
  • QuarkXPress 6.1 (2004) - first version with Excel Import filter
  • QuarkXPress 6.5 (2004) - first version to also support the Document Object Model and picture retouching features
  • QuarkXPress 7 (2006) - first version to support OpenType, Unicode, PDF/X, Shadows/Transparencies, Job Definition Format and Composition Zones
  • QuarkXPress 7.01 (2006) - first native version for Intel Macs (Universal binary), plus PPML support.
  • QuarkXPress 7.02 (2006) - Additional language support in Passport.
  • QuarkXPress 7.1 (2007) - Performance update
  • QuarkXPress 7.2 (2007) - first version to support Windows Vista, additional languages

Microsoft Windows is the name of several families of proprietary software operating systems by Microsoft. ... AppleScript is a scripting language devised by Apple, Inc. ... Color management is a term used in computer environments which describes a controlled conversion between the colors of various color devices, such as scanners, digital cameras, monitors, TV screens, film printers, printers, offset presses, and corresponding media. ... PDF is an abbreviation with several meanings: Portable Document Format Post-doctoral fellowship Probability density function There also is an electronic design automation company named PDF Solutions. ... The Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a W3C-recommended general-purpose markup language that supports a wide variety of applications. ... HTML, short for HyperText Markup Language, is the predominant markup language for the creation of web pages. ... Mac OS X (official IPA pronunciation: ) is a line of proprietary, graphical operating systems developed, marketed, and sold by Apple Inc. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Document Object Model (DOM) is a platform- and language-independent standard object model for representing HTML or XML and related formats. ... Job Definition Format (JDF) is a technical standard being developed by the graphic arts industry to facilitate cross-vendor workflow implementations of the application domain. ... PPML (Personalized Print Markup Language) is an XML-based industry standard printer language for variable data printing defined by PODi, an industry-wide consortium of 13 companies. ... Windows Vista is the latest release of Microsoft Windows, a line of graphical operating systems used on personal computers, including home and business desktops, notebook computers, Tablet PCs, and media centers. ...

See also

Scribus is a free, open source desktop publishing (DTP) application. ... The term XTension is a trademark of Quark, Inc. ... This article or section reads like an advertisement. ...

External links

  • QuarkXPress at Quark.com

Comparisons with InDesign:

  • Quark VS InDesign.com

QuarkXPress Tutorials:

  • Quark VS InDesign.com: How-To
  • Designorati:Desktop Publishing
  • QuarkXPress 7 New Features @ lynda.com

  Results from FactBites:
 
QuarkXPress tutorial videos online Quark tutorials (572 words)
These QuarkXPress tutorial videos offer easy to follow step-by-step guidance by means of high quality narrated videos that play on either the PC or Mac operating system.
QuarkXPress 4 is a key application to learn, since it is an industry-wide standard application in the print and design world.
While this Quarkxpress tutorial uses version 4 as the training platform the techniques shown are still relevant to later versions.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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