NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Quimbanda

Quimbanda is an Afro-American traditional religion found in Brazil. It is found mostly in urban areas such as Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Maranhão and Pernambuco. It has wrongly been considered the counterpart to Umbanda but has been practiced in Brazil for much longer. In recent years, in addition to gaining a greater following among many middle class individuals, it has begun to assert itself more strongly as a separate tradition from Umbanda. Originating in Brazil in the early 20th century, Umbanda is a religion that blends Catholicism, Kardecist Spiritualism and Afro-Brazilian traditions. ... Originating in Brazil in the early 20th century, Umbanda is a religion that blends Catholicism, Kardecist Spiritualism and Afro-Brazilian traditions. ...

Instead of the wider focus of Umbanda which recognizes entities such as Caboclos, Baianas, Seieras among others, Quimbanda focuses instead on entities named Exu and Pomba Giras Originating in Brazil in the early 20th century, Umbanda is a religion that blends Catholicism, Kardecist Spiritualism and Afro-Brazilian traditions. ... In Yoruba mythology, Eshu is an Orisha, and one of the most respected deities of the tradition. ...

Rituals are concerned with Necromancy, Divination or preparation of Amulets, Potions or other devices intended to bring supernatural aid, to obtaining resources or to deal with a other areas of life. Additionally, the Exus and Pomba Giras provide advice to their followers to aid in resolving life's problems. Necromancy (disambiguation). ... This article is about the religious practice of divination. ... An amulet from the Black Pullet grimoire An amulet (from Latin amuletum, meaning A means of protection) consists of any object intended to bring good luck and/or protection to its owner. ... A potion (from Latin potio, meaning beverage, potion, poison) is a drinkable medicine or poison. ...

Quimbanda, like Umbanda and Candomblé has become recognized as a legitimate religion. However, in recent years, Evangelical Christian sects have shown increasing intolerance toward African derived religious traditions in Brazil. Followers of these traditions are beginning to seek recourse from the law which protects freedom of religion in Brazil. Originating in Brazil in the early 20th century, Umbanda is a religion that blends Catholicism, Kardecist Spiritualism and Afro-Brazilian traditions. ... IlÃª AxÃ© Iya NassÃ´ OkÃ¡ - Terreiro da Casa Branca CandomblÃ© is an Afro-American religion practiced chiefly in Brazil but also in adjacent countries. ...

The name "Quimbanda" derives from the Kimbundu language of Angola and means Healer or diviner. Kimbundu is one of the most spoken pre-colonial languages in central africa. ...

External links

Afro-American Religions Image File history File links Download high resolution version (467x700, 73 KB) Description: ExÃº (Brazilian Vodun), Eleggua (Cuban Vodun), Esu or Eshu. ... The Afro-American religions are a number of related religions that developed in the Americas among African slaves and their descendants. ...

Religions: Candomblé • Hoodoo • Kumina • Obeah • Palo • Quimbanda • Santería (Lukumí) • Umbanda • Voodoo Image File history File links Download high resolution version (171x700, 25 KB) Summary Statue of Eshu-Elegbara, the trickster god. ... IlÃª AxÃ© Iya NassÃ´ OkÃ¡ - Terreiro da Casa Branca CandomblÃ© is an Afro-American religion practiced chiefly in Brazil but also in adjacent countries. ... Hoodoo is a traditional folk magic which originated in Central African cultures and migrated to the United States during the slave trade. ... Kumina is both the religion and the music practiced by the people of eastern Jamaica. ... Obeah is a term used in the West Indies to refer to folk magic or sorcery. ... Palo Monte, or Regla de Palo is a religion of largely Bantu origin developed by slaves from Central Africa in Cuba. ... LukumÃ or Regla de Ocha, is most widely known as Santeria, (SanterÃa in Spanish) is a set of related religious systems that fuse Catholic beliefs with traditional Yoruba beliefs. ... Originating in Brazil in the early 20th century, Umbanda is a religion that blends Catholicism, Kardecist Spiritualism and Afro-Brazilian traditions. ... DEFINITION OF VODOUN Ewe Vudusi, Togo West Africa The Vodoun (Vudu Voodoo Vodou Vodun Vaudou Vaudaux) religion at its cosmological, theological, ritual and philosophical core, is an African ancestral religion, practiced today largely in West Africa, Haiti and througout the Diaspora. ...

Deities: Eshu • Iansan • Ogoun • Olodumare • Orunmila • Shango • Yemaja Eshu represented in concrete with his features made with cowrie shells. ... Painting of Iansan (or IansÃ£) Iansan or IansÃ£ in portuguese, is an entity of the Afro-Brazilian religious faith of candomblÃ©, identified with the Catholic Saint Barbara. ... In Haitian Vodun, Ogoun (or Ogun) is a loa who presides over fire, iron, politics and war. ... In Yoruba mythology, Oloddumare is a creative force that drove the establishment of existence and the entire universe. ... In Yoruba mythology, Orunmila is an Orisha (Orisa), and deity of prophecy. ... In YorÃ¹bÃ¡ mythology, Shango (Xango), or ChangÃ³ in Latin America, is perhaps the most popular Orisha; he is a Sky Father, god of thunder and the ancestor of the Yoruba. ... In Yorùbá mythology, Yemoja is a mother goddess; patron deity of women, especially pregnant women; and the Ogun river (the waters of which are said to cure infertility). ...

Roots: Ifá, Orishas (Yorùbá) • Lwa (Dahomey) • Nkisi (Kongo) • Catholicism (Spain, Portugal) IfÃ¡ is a system of divination that originated in West Africa among the Yoruba people. ... This article is about the type of spirit. ... The mythology of the Yorùbá is sometimes claimed by its supporters to be one of the worlds oldest widely practised religions. ... A loa is a powerful spirit or deity in the voodoo religion. ... The Dahomey (or Fon) are a nation located in Benin, Africa. ... An Nkisi (plural Minkisi, also Nkishi/Minkishi), literally translates as (sacred) medicine. ... The Kongo Empire was an African kingdom located in southwest Africa in what are now northern Angola, Cabinda, Republic of the Congo, and the western portion of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Roman Catholic Church. ...