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Encyclopedia > Quonset hut
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A typical Quonset hut
A typical Quonset hut

A Quonset hut is a lightweight prefabricated structure of corrugated steel having a semicircular cross section. The design was based on the Nissen hut developed by the British during World War I. The name comes from their site of first manufacture, Quonset Point, at the Davisville Naval Construction Battalion Center in Davisville (a village located within the town of North Kingstown, Rhode Island). This work is copyrighted. ... This work is copyrighted. ... The Nissen hut is a prefabricated shelter that consists of a sheet of corrugated steel bent into half a cylinder and planted in the ground with its axis horizontal. ... Jump to: navigation, search World War I was primarily a European conflict with many facets: immense human sacrifice, stalemate trench warfare, and the use of new, devastating weapons - tanks, aircraft, machineguns, and poison gas. ... Quonset Point is a small peninsula in Narragansett Bay. ... North Kingstown is a town located in Washington County, Rhode Island. ... Jump to: navigation, search State nickname: The Ocean State, Little Rhody Other U.S. States Capital Providence Largest city Providence Governor Donald Carcieri (R) Senators Jack Reed (D) Lincoln Chafee (R) Official languages None Area 4,005 km² (50th)  - Land 2,709 km²  - Water 1,296 km² (32. ...


In 1941 the United States Navy needed an all-purpose, lightweight building that could be shipped anywhere and assembled without skilled labor. The George A. Fuller construction company was selected to manufacture them. The first was produced within 60 days of contract award. Jump to: navigation, search The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. ...


The original design was a 16 by 36 ft (5 by 11 m) structure framed with steel members with an 8 ft (2.4 m) radius. The sides were corrugated steel sheets. The two ends were covered with plywood, which had doors and windows. The interior was insulated and had pressed wood lining and a wood floor. The building could be placed on concrete, on pilings, or directly on the ground with a wood floor. Corrugated iron is a building material made by taking sheet iron or steel and pressing it into corrugations to give the flat sheet stiffness without the need for a frame. ...

Quonset huts have proven to be resilient and adaptable structures. This structure in Buckeye, Colorado was augemented with a fireplace to serve as a farm cottage.
Quonset huts have proven to be resilient and adaptable structures. This structure in Buckeye, Colorado was augemented with a fireplace to serve as a farm cottage.

The most common design created a standard size of 20 by 48 ft (6 by 15 m) with 10 ft (3 m) radius, allowing 720 square feet (67 m²) of usable floor space, with optional four-foot overhangs at each end for protection of entrances from the weather. Other sizes were developed, included 20 by 40 ft (6 by 12 m) and 40 by 100 ft (12 by 30 m) warehouse models. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Quonset hut farm residence along County Road 80 in Buckeye. ...


The flexible interior space was open, allowing for use as barracks, latrines, offices, medical and dental offices, isolation wards, housing, and bakeries. Barracks are military housing. ... A latrine is a method of disposal of human waste used in rural areas and much of the developing world. ...


Between 150,000-170,000 Quonset huts were manufactured during WWII. After the war, the U.S. military sold the surplus Quonset huts to the public for $1,000 each. Many are still standing throughout the United States.


See also

The official motto of the Seabees, the United States Navy Construction Battalions, is Construimus, Batuimus—We Build, We Fight. ...

External link

  • History of Quonset Hut from the U.S. Naval History Center website

  Results from FactBites:
 
USN ID tags (765 words)
The quonset hut, whose semi-cylindrical form was copied from the British Nissen hut, by the end of the war differed considerably in construction from its prototype.
As the necessity arose for adapting the huts to use as dispensaries, latrines, hospitals, and other special facilities, the details were worked out and checked by actually erecting units in the field at the proving ground, to determine the practicability of the design for field use.
The new hut was larger, 20 feet by 48 feet, and lighter, using 3 ½ tons of steel instead of 4 tons.
BASE: The Quonset Hut (824 words)
The Quonset Hut was used in all theaters of WWII and subsequent conflicts.
The Quonset Hut's predecessor was the British-designed Nissen Hut, a structure whose arched roof and upright sides required a system of cables and turnbuckles for support.
The hut's proportions were later modified to increase interior space, resulting in the standardized Quonset or "Steel Arch Rib Hut," a 20' x 48' building weighing 3.5 tons.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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