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Encyclopedia > R4 assault rifle
R4
Type assault rifle
Place of origin South Africa
Service history
In service 1980s –
Used by Haitian Police, South African National Defence Force, South African Police Service
Wars Namibia, Angolan Civil War, Haitian Civil War
Production history
Manufacturer Lyttleton Engineering Works
Produced 1980 - Present
Variants R5, R6, LM4, LM5, LM6
Specifications
Weight 4.3 kg
Length 740 mm (stock folded)
Barrel length 460 mm

Cartridge 5.56 x 45 mm NATO
Action Gas operated, Rotating bolt
Rate of fire 600 – 750 round/min
Muzzle velocity 980 m/s
Effective range 500 m
Feed system 35 or 50-round magazine
Sights Iron sights, (475 mm sight radius)

The R4 is a South African assault rifle developed in 1980 for the South African Army to replace the R1, which was a variant of the FN FAL. The R4 was first issued during the early 1980s, and is partly based on the Israeli Galil which in turn was based on the Finnish Rk 62. The Rk 62 was derived from the AK-47. The AK-47 is the worlds most common assault rifle. ... The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is the name of the armed forces of South Africa. ... The South African Police Service is the national police force of the Republic of South Africa. ... Combatants MPLA SWAPO Republic of Cuba U.S.S.R. AAF Mozambique[1] UNITA FNLA COMIRA Portugal Republic of South Africa Republic of Zaire U.S.A. France Commanders José Eduardo dos Santos Jonas Savimbi Casualties Civilians killed = hundreds of thousands The Angolan Civil War was a conflict that devastated... Lyttleton Engineering Works (LIW from Afrikaans: Lyttleton Ingeneurs Werke) was a South African arms manufacturing company now amalgamated with Vektor Arms as the Systems division of the Land Systems Group of Denel. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... This article does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... U.S. Military 5. ... In firearms terminology, an action is the system of operation that the firearm employs to seal the breech (in a breech-loading firearm), and to load consecutive rounds. ... Gas-operation is one of the firearm actions used in automatic firearms. ... Rotating bolt of a Sig 550 rifle. ... (for paintball markers also)Rate of fire is the frequency at which a specific weapon can fire or launch its projectiles. ... A guns muzzle velocity is the speed at which the projectile leaves the muzzle of the gun. ... A 30-round STANAG magazine. ... With regard to firearms, the term iron sights refers to the open unmagnified sighting system which comes as standard with most weapons. ... The AK-47 is the worlds most common assault rifle. ... Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ... The South African Army is the army of South Africa. ... The Fusil Automatique Leger, or Light Automatic Rifle (LAR). ... The Galil is one of the standard assault rifles used by the Israel Defense Forces. ... The Rk 62 (also 7. ... Avtomat Kalashnikova model 1947 g. ...


It was manufactured by Lyttleton Engineering Works (LIW) and now, Vektor Arms, a division of Denel. Lyttleton Engineering Works (LIW from Afrikaans: Lyttleton Ingeneurs Werke) was a South African arms manufacturing company now amalgamated with Vektor Arms as the Systems division of the Land Systems Group of Denel. ... Denel Aerospace Systems is a division of Denel, the South African armaments production company. ...

Contents

Performance

It performs well as an assault and a police rifle. The R4's effective range of 500 meters is more than sufficient, as standard soldiers rarely engage targets over 400 meters away. The R4 uses the smaller 5.56 x 45 mm cartridge rather than the R1 (FAL)'s 7.62 x 51 mm. Current military practice in much of the world is to use the large cartridges only in light machine guns and sniper rifles. The large cartridged R1 was almost uncontrollable in full automatic fire. U.S. Military 5. ... NATO 7. ...

A Member of the HNP SWAT armed with an R5

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2000x3000, 990 KB) A member of the Haitian National Police Special Weapons And Tactics (HNP SWAT) team, armed with a 5. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2000x3000, 990 KB) A member of the Haitian National Police Special Weapons And Tactics (HNP SWAT) team, armed with a 5. ...

Service

The R4 was initially in all the branches of the then South African Defence Force, which used the R4 in Namibia (then South West Africa), and raids into Angola and other neighbouring southern African countries, mostly during the Angolan Civil War. As part of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), personnel of the SACMP (and also the Military Police Agency) are usually issued with the R4 Assault rifle. Other rifles the SANDF uses include the R5 and R6, which are shorter versions of the R4 rifle. The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is the name of the armed forces of South Africa. ... South-West Africa is the former name (1884-1990) of Namibia under German (as German South-West Africa, Deutsch Süd-West Afrika) and (from 1915) South African administration when it was conqured from the Germans during World War I. Following the war, the Treaty of Versailles declared the territory... Combatants MPLA SWAPO Republic of Cuba U.S.S.R. AAF Mozambique[1] UNITA FNLA COMIRA Portugal Republic of South Africa Republic of Zaire U.S.A. France Commanders José Eduardo dos Santos Jonas Savimbi Casualties Civilians killed = hundreds of thousands The Angolan Civil War was a conflict that devastated... The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is the name of the armed forces of South Africa. ... The R5 assault rifle is, along with the R4, one of the primary assault rifles in use by the military of South Africa. ...


Variants

R5

A shortened version with shorted barrel and no bipod. It is favoured by police units, because of its more compact size. This version is similar to the shortened version of the Galil, called the SAR


R6

An uncommon and even shorter version than the already shortened R5. This version is similar to the shortest version of the Galil, called the MAR (for micro assault rifle).


LM4

Semi-automatic only version of the R-4 assault rifle, otherwise identical to the original. It was offered on the civilian market as a sporting weapon, and as a selfloading police patrol rifle.


LM5

Semi-automatic only version of the R-5 shortened assault rifle, otherwise identical to the original. It was offered on the civilian market as a sporting weapon, and as a selfloading police patrol carbine. New-manufacture models include a top Weaver rail for optics.


LM6

Semi-automatic only version of the R-6 shortened assault carbine, otherwise identical to the original. It was offered on the civilian market as a sporting weapon, and as a selfloading police patrol carbine. New-manufacture models include a top Weaver rail for optics.


See Also

The M-21 is a modern assault rifle developed and manufactured by Zastava Arms of Kragujevac, Republic of Serbia. ...

External links

http://www.ak-47.us/African.php


  Results from FactBites:
 
R4 assault rifle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (387 words)
The R4 is a South African assault rifle developed in 1982 for the South African Army to replace the R1, which was a variant of the FN FAL.
The R4 was first issued during the early 1980s, and is partly based on the Israeli Galil which in turn was based on the Finnish Rk 62.
The Rk 62 was derived from the AK-47.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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