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Encyclopedia > Rajarhat

Map of India showing the location of Calcutta or Kolkata. And in inset, showing Rajarhat New Town's location in Calcutta. Rajarhat is in Greater Calcutta region.
Map of India showing the location of Calcutta or Kolkata. And in inset, showing Rajarhat New Town's location in Calcutta. Rajarhat is in Greater Calcutta region.

Rajarhat, also called New Town, Calcutta, is one of India's latest and rapidly growing up megacities. It is situated at the Greater Calcutta area in the Indian state of West Bengal, and at a stone-throwing distance from the Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport in Calcutta. Many high-profile industrialists of national and international repute are investing in the region with the cooperation of the Government of West Bengal, to make it one of India's major industrial hub. The place is already known for being one of the most impressive information technology and computer engineering hubs of India after the Indian silicon valley of Bangalore. The Government of West Bengal, along with some private-public partnership companies, is working on providing the township with all the latest infrastructures and amenities needed to make it an ideal and happening industrial and residential megacity. Image File history File links India-Kolkata-locator-map. ... Image File history File links India-Kolkata-locator-map. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... , “Calcutta” redirects here. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... , West Bengal (Bengali: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Poshchimbôŋgo) is a state in eastern India. ... Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport (IATA: CCU, ICAO: VECC) is an airport located in Dum Dum, West Bengal, India, near Kolkata (Calcutta). ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of West Bengal and its 19 districts. ... Information and communication technology spending in 2005 Information technology (IT), as defined by the Information Technology Association of America (ITAA), is the study, design, development, implementation, support or management of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware. ... Computer engineering (also called electronic and computer engineering) is a discipline that combines elements of both electrical engineering and computer science. ... A view of downtown San Jose, the self-proclaimed Capital of Silicon Valley. ... For other uses, see Bangalore (disambiguation). ... The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of West Bengal and its 19 districts. ... A megacity is usually defined as a recognized metropolitan area with a total population in excess of 10 million people. ...


This new industrial and residential hub is being developed on the north-eastern fringes on Calcutta, the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, and the capital of British India as well. The place was originally, and still in many municipal areas two villages namely Rajarhat and Gopalpur. Thus, the area mainly consisted of huge acres of cultivable lands and waterbodies. The process of investing for residential and industrial facilities there and infrastructural development of the area has mainly started under the leadership of present Chief Minister of West Bengal and an industrial visionary Honourable Buddhadeb Bhattacharya in the late nineties. The governmental master plan envisions a township here at least three times bigger than the neighbouring planned Salt Lake city of Bidhannagar. According to governmental proposals, the township will be extended up to the extreme south of the state, i.e., up to the Sunderbans near the Bay of Bengal. This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... , West Bengal (Bengali: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Poshchimbôŋgo) is a state in eastern India. ... Anthem God Save The Queen/King British India, circa 1860 Capital Calcutta (1858-1912), New Delhi (1912-1947) Language(s) Hindi, Urdu, English and many others Government Monarchy Emperor of India  - 1877-1901 Victoria  - 1901-1910 Edward VII  - 1910-1936 George V  - January-December 1936 Edward VIII  - 1936-1947 George... Chief Ministers of West Bengal See also West Bengal Chief Ministers of India Links Categories: India-related stubs | West Bengal | Indian politicians | Office-holders | Government of India ... Buddhadeb Bhattacharya the mass murderer of Nandigram (Bengali: ) (born March 1, 1944) is an Indian Communist politician, who has served as the Chief Minister of West Bengal (India) since November 6, 2000. ... Once a swampy stretch of land on the eastern fringe of Calcutta, Bidhan Nagar, or Salt Lake as it is popularly called, is a well planned and well-to-do satellite township developed to accommodate the booming population of Calcutta,India. ... Where the land meets the sea at the southern tip of West Bengal lies the Indian Sunderbans, a stretch of impenetrable mangrove forest of great size and bio-diversity. ... Look up Bay of Bengal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


The area presently partly falls under the Airport and partly under the Salt Lake city administrative areas.

Contents

Demographics

As of 2001 India census[1], the Rajarhat and Gopalpur village areas had a population of 271,781. Males constituted 52% of the population and females 48%. In 2001, the area also had an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 81%, and female literacy was 72%. Ten percent of the population were under 6 years of age in the area. Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ... Image:1870 census Lindauer Weber 01. ... Year 2001 (MMI) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 2001 Gregorian calendar). ...


But certainly with the completion of the establishment and development of the township, population of the area will give a quantum leap. Male-female ratio, literacy rate and every other regional statistics will therefore see radical changes within a few years.


Development

Still under development, this area was a big swamp and full of fisheries and cultivable lands. The megacity is being developed in Action Areas. The Action Area I has been developed first and is adjacent to Salt Lake's Sector V electronic complex. Therefore, as a natural extension, a large number of European, USA-based, Chinese, Japanese and the 'Great Indian' software companies have already started setting up their facilities in this part of the township. The area has already been renowned for a major centre for business process outsourcing, and technology giants like IBM, Philips, Wipro and Tata have all set their outsourcing plants here. The Action Area II, literally on the borders of the Calcutta International Airport area in North Calcutta, is also approaching completion by the end of 2007. With the completion of the Action Area II, the government plans to work on the development of Action Area III, which will be built behind Action Area I, and will be closer to South Calcutta. For other uses, see Europe (disambiguation). ... Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) is the leveraging of technology or specialist process vendors to provide and manage an organisations critical and/or non-critical enterprise processes and applications. ... For other uses, see IBM (disambiguation) and Big Blue. ... Philips HQ in Amsterdam Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Royal Philips Electronics N.V.), usually known as Philips, (Euronext: PHIA, NYSE: PHG) is one of the largest electronics companies in the world, founded and headquartered in the Netherlands. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Wipro Technologies. ... Tata may refer to: Tata Group, a multinational company based in India Tata Motors, one of Indias largest automobile company known for its hatchback motorvehicle Tata Indica Tata Steel, worlds fifth largest steel producer Tata Consultancy Services, Indias largest IT company Tata Airlines, now Air India Tata... Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport (IATA: CCU, ICAO: VECC) is an airport located in Dum Dum, West Bengal, India, near Kolkata (Calcutta). ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ...


The West Bengal Housing and Infrastructural Development Corporation is on the charge of building highway tracks in this region, and major ten-lane arterial roads have been built in 2000. A major Calcutta North-South connector wide-lane road, namely Eastern Metropolitan Bye-Pass, was built in the 1980s. And presently the newly built ten-lane arterial road has become an extension to that. The HIDCO is also working on building major bye-pass roads to connect the area with other places of West Bengal, and the Bangladesh border. The West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation, another body running by the Government of West Bengal, is working on attracting high-profile investors to set up establishments in Rajarhat New Town. Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display full 2000 Gregorian calendar). ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ... , West Bengal (Bengali: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Poshchimbôŋgo) is a state in eastern India. ... The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of West Bengal and its 19 districts. ...


Existence of the nearby Calcutta and Haldia docks, and Calcutta International Airport, make it a good destination for trade and commerce. Proximity, and well connectivity to the Bangladesh border (two hours' drive); Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Tibet borders (all 500-600 kilometers away) make this area an ideal and India's most happening business destination. The Government of West Bengal is significantly using these unique features for the establishment of industries in this region. This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... , Haldia is a city and a municipality in Purba Medinipur in the Indian state of West Bengal. ... This article is about historical/cultural Tibet. ... The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of West Bengal and its 19 districts. ...


The land here costs one of the highest in the South Asian subcontinent, and a number of big ticket real estate players have already started building magnificent complexes. Some luxurious five star hotels, condominiums, row houses, shopping malls and city centres have already been built here in the Action Areas I and II, and more are on the anvil. This article refers to a form of housing. ... A street of British Victorian/Edwardian terraced homes. ... For the traditional meaning of the word mall, see mall. ...


But all these developments have not escaped the eyes of the Green Brigade, who argue that the area is a fragile ecological zone and shouldn't be tampered with.


Housing

One of the most modern residential places of the country, several renowned real estate companies have already built luxurious highrise apartment complexes in Action Areas I and II, with the partnership of the West Bengal Housing and Infrastructural Development Corporation or HIDCO in short. Among many there, few important to name would be:

  • Animikha, Anupama and Alaktika by Bengal Peerless Housing Development Company Limited, a Joint Sector Company of West Bengal Housing Board and The Peerless General Finance & Investment Company Limited. The latest creation of the Company is a Multi-Utility Infrastructure Project AXIS having more than 500,000 sq ft (50,000 m²).
  • Utsa and Ujjwala by Bengal Ambuja Housing.
  • Rosedale Estate, Highland Park, Highland Woods, and Greenwood Park by Bengal Shrachi Housing.
  • Shree, Rabi Rashmi, Uttara, and Malancha by Bengal DCL Development Consultants Limited.
  • Air, Cascade, and Horizon by Unitech Real Estate Developers.
  • 'Olive Gardens' by Canopy Projects.
  • Vedic Village
  • 5 Star Property by Shristi

All these housing estates have been constructed in vast green fields with 75% of each estate remaining open. This makes these estates one of the most airy ones in Calcutta. Moreover, in five acres of land, each estate has their own clubbing facilities with modern sports and cultural complexes, community and shopping centres, swimming pools and many others. This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ...


This area, according to governmental plans, also caters the residential needs of high-profile non-resident-Indians. And housing complexes with all/most of the major Indian and Western amenities have been built remembering their needs. By providing housing and all other modern amenities to Non-resident Indians and particularly non-resident Bengalis, the Government of West Bengal wants them to return to their homeland permanently or annually to serve the Bengali people's community. The term Western world, the West or the Occident (Latin occidens -sunset, -west, as distinct from the Orient) [1] can have multiple meanings dependent on its context (e. ... A non-resident Indian (NRI) is an Indian citizen who has migrated to another country. ... The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of West Bengal and its 19 districts. ... The Bengali people are the ethnic community from Bengal (divided between India and Bangladesh) on the Indian subcontinent with a history dating back four millennia. ...


Education

Some major national schools have already been established here for educating the children of this megacity. The most important being ABC EuroSchool, the soon to open flagship school of the Mumbai based Group. Many other higher education colleges, and especially engineering and business management colleges, have also been established here. The world-renowned and prestigious Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur is planning to set up a new campus here. The Government had established Derozio College for the villagers of the Rajarhat - Gopalpur section in the 1980s. The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, one of India's premier law schools; the National Institute of Fashion Technology, a premier fashion designing school; the Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute, one of the country's finest institute for teaching film directing and editing; and the West Bengal University of Technology; are all located in the New Town - Salt Lake adjacent area, i.e., on the southern fringes of the Eastern Metropolitan Bye-Pass. Also on the plan is the establishment of a postgraduate section of the prestigious St. Xavier's College, Calcutta in its southern fringes, in the adjacent area to the Eastern Metropolitan Bye-Pass. The land for the new postgraduate section of St. Xavier's College, Calcutta was a gift to the college by its alumni and billionaire Lakshmi Mittal. Engineering is the applied science of acquiring and applying knowledge to design, analysis, and/or construction of works for practical purposes. ... Management (from Old French ménagement the art of conducting, directing, from Latin manu agere to lead by the hand) characterises the process of leading and directing all or part of an organization, often a business, through the deployment and manipulation of resources (human, financial, material, intellectual or intangible). ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ... The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, often abbreviated to NUJS, located in the Salt Lake City district of Kolkata, West Bengal, India, is a law university imparting legal education at the undergraduate and post graduate level. ... Logo of NIFT National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT), Delhi was established in 1987 under the Ministry of Textiles, Government of India. ... Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute is a film institute in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. ... The West Bengal University of Technology (WBUT) is a state technological university located in the suburban satellite township of Salt Lake City, Kolkata, West Bengal. ... Quaternary education or postgraduate education is the fourth-stage educational level which follows the completion of an undergraduate degree at a college or university. ... St. ... St. ... A billionaire is a person who has a net worth of at least one billion units of currency, such as United States Dollars (USD), Pounds or Euros. ... Lakshmi Narayan Mittal[1] (or Lakshmi Nivas Mittal) (लक्ष्मी िनवास मित्तल) (born June 15, 1950) is a London-based Indian billionaire industrialist, born in Sadulpur Village, in the Churu district of Rajasthan, India, and residing in Kensington, London. ...


Many professional educational institutes (especially in business management and engineering) set up in this area are very well known.This included [Techno India College of Technology http://www.tictcollege.org] under the Techno India Group affiliated to WBUT. However, one thing that Rajarhat New Town lacks is a premier teaching and research institute of basic arts and sciences. Nor are there any projects by the government to establish institutes of basic arts and sciences in the area.


Health Facilities

Though major hospitals are yet to be built, this area's well connectivity with other parts of Calcutta subjects no hindrance to providing healthcare here. A handful of million dollar healthcare facilities are under projection, and most of them will be completed within the years 2010-2012. The most notable to mention would be the proposed one thousand bed intensive care hospital and state-of-the-art Cancer Research Centre by industrialist and world's Steel-baron Sir Ratan Tata. This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... 2010 (MMX) will be a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2012 (MMXII) will be a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Ratan Naval Tata (born December 28, 1937, in Mumbai) is the present Chairman of the Tata Group, Indias largest conglomerate established by earlier generations of his family. ...


The area anyway needs more healthcare facilities of its own, to be established both by private organisations, and by government which will ensure good health facilities at a reasonable price.


Leisure & Entertainment

The area has, though not internationally excellent, one of the best entertainment facilities in the state of West Bengal. Apart from private clubs of every offices and estates, the area has a good number of children's parks and clubs for everyone. Notable mention among those will be a water park called Aquatica; a good children's park called Nicco Park; a huge picnic spot consisting of waterbodies called Nalban; and a club for adults with traditional Indian yoga and spa facilities, called Vedic Village. , West Bengal (Bengali: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ Poshchimbôŋgo) is a state in eastern India. ... Aquatica is an 8-acre water theme park in Kolkata. ... Nicco park is an amusement park in Salt Lake City, Kolkata. ... For other uses, see Yoga (disambiguation). ... Look up spa, Spa, SpA in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


Several international shopping malls are being constructed in the area, a few of them being already completed. Notable mentions would be Axis, and City Centre. The Rajarhat - New Town area is a shopper's paradise in the real sense of the term, but all these malls have been planned especially keeping in mind the needs of the elite class.


International five-star hotels like ITC Sonar Bangla, Hyatt Regency, and Airport Ashok are situated in the adjacent areas. These hotels have good multicuisine and pubbing facilities. Some more five-star and super luxurious hotels are on plan, including one being recently announced in 2007 by Ratan Tata for his chain of Ginger hotels. But in general, the Rajarhat - New Town area till date seriously lacks good restaurants and pubs of reasonable prices. The Hyatt Regency is one of the five Hyatt brands operated by the Hyatt Corporation. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... Ratan Naval Tata (born December 28, 1937, in Mumbai) is the present Chairman of the Tata Group, Indias largest conglomerate established by earlier generations of his family. ...


Future plans

The Government of West Bengal plans to shift a major portion of their administrative facilities to this new location. The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of West Bengal and its 19 districts. ...


The new township of Rajarhat - New Town is yet to establish any railway connectivity. Air Conditioned Government and Private Buses, Yellow Cabs, and other popular India transports like Auto Rickshaw are already in action to provide transportation service. Plans of extending the Calcutta underground railway system, namely Calcutta Metro, and the railway system of the Indian Railway within 2010-2012 are also there. This area's wide lanes are absolutely free from traffic congestion, making this place a favourite place for passionate highway drivers of Calcutta. Vehicle speeds in this area is notably higher than other parts of Calcutta, thanks to well-built and wide steel lanes. But traffic accidents are also on the rise for reckless driving in this area. Some instances of running away of school children crossing the road have taken place in recent years, causing a major reason of concern for social activists. However, the area, being situated close to the international airport, and at only a few miles distance from the Calcutta metropolis, is well connected regionally, nationally, and internationally. Passengers and drivers meet at this auto rickshaw stand in Chennai. ... The Kolkata Metro or Calcutta Metro is the underground rail network in Kolkata (Calcutta), India. ... Indian Railways (IRY) is the state-owned railway company of India. ... 2010 (MMX) will be a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2012 (MMXII) will be a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ... This article is on Calcutta/Kolkata, the city. ...


Needs of the hour

In order to make it to a really nice place to live, Rajarhat - New Town urgently needs:

  • A safer place for the animals of the area (Cattles) so that they don't get run over by high-speed cars now and then.
  • More wide lane arterial roads to ensure better connectivity with Calcutta and also with other parts of the state, and to avoid any possible future traffic congestion.
  • Immediate extension of Calcutta Metro underground railway system to this area.
  • Better transportation by the means of substantially extending the number of government run public buses.
  • Better healthcare facilities, including establishments of new hospitals that can give good treatment at a 'reasonable' price.
  • At least one or more state-of-the-art institutes for advanced teaching and research of basic arts and sciences.
  • Establishment of affordable welfare services for the middle class people.
  • More space for recreation, food parks, and pubs, at reasonable price.

For general information about the genus, including other species of cattle, see Bos. ... The Kolkata Metro or Calcutta Metro is the underground rail network in Kolkata (Calcutta), India. ... Indian Railways (IRY) is the state-owned railway company of India. ... Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport (IATA: CCU, ICAO: VECC) is an airport located in Dum Dum, West Bengal, India, near Kolkata (Calcutta). ...

References

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 246th day of the year (247th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

// WikiMapia is an online map and satellite imaging resource that combines Google Maps with a wiki system, allowing users to add information (in the form of a note) to any location on Earth. ...

See also


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