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Rates are a type of taxation system in the United Kingdom and elsewhere, such as New Zealand, historically used to fund local government. Local governments are administrative offices of an area smaller than a state or province. ...
United Kingdom
The modern system of rates have their origin in the Poor Law Act 1601, for parishes to levy rates to fund the Poor Law, although parishes often adopted property rates to fund earlier poor law measures such as the Children Act 1574. Indeed, the Court of Appeal in 2001 called the Rating an "ancient system", suggesting that it had Medieval origins. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Former workhouse at Nantwich, dating from 1780 The Poor Law was the system for the provision of social security in operation in England and the rest of the United Kingdom from the 16th century until the establishment of the Welfare State in the 20th century. ...
In the United Kingdom, rates on residential property were based on the nominal rental value of the property. Whilst still levied in Northern Ireland, they were abolished in Scotland in 1989 and England and Wales in 1990 and replaced with the Community Charge (poll tax), a fixed charge the same for everyone. This was soon replaced with the Council Tax, a system based on the estimated market value of property assessed in bands of value, with a discount for people living alone. Anthem: UK: God Save the Queen Regional: (de facto) Londonderry Air Capital Belfast Largest city Belfast Official languages English (de facto), Irish, Ulster Scots 3, BSL, NISL, ISL Government Constitutional monarchy - Queen Queen Elizabeth II - Prime Minister of the UK Tony Blair MP - First Minister Ian Paisley - Deputy First Minister...
Motto: (French for God and my right) Anthem: God Save the King/Queen Capital London (de facto) Largest city London Official language(s) English (de facto) Unification - by Athelstan AD 927 Area - Total 130,395 km² (1st in UK) 50,346 sq mi Population - 2006 est. ...
A poll tax, head tax, or capitation is a tax of a uniform, fixed amount per individual (as opposed to a percentage of income). ...
The Council Tax is the main form of local taxation in England, Scotland and Wales. ...
Rates on non-residential property (Business Rates) are still charged, at a uniform rate set by central government. Rates are collected by local councils, but the moneys collected are distributed nationally according to population. Business rates are a United Kingdom tax charged to businesses and other occupiers of non-domestic property. ...
Rating Assessments (Rateable Values) are made on all non-domestic properties [Local Government Finance Act 1988.Sch 6]. As well as business, this includes Village Halls and other non-business occupations. The exception to this is where a hereditament is exempt by virtue of Schedule 6 of the Local Government Finance Act 1988 which specifies exempt classes.
The Rateable Value should represent the reasonable rental value of the occupation according to the circumstances at the "Material Day" and according to rental values at the "Antecedent Valuation Date". (For the compiled 2005 Rating List the "Material Day" is 1 April 2005 and the "Antecedent Valuation Date" is 1 April 2003). April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 274 days remaining. ...
2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 274 days remaining. ...
2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Later physical changes will have a later Material Day but the Antecedent Valuation Date will still be 1 April 2003 for the currency of the 2005 Rating List. The Rating List is a public document. April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 274 days remaining. ...
2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Hong Kong In Hong Kong, rates on property is based on the nominal rental value of the property. Unlike in England and Wales, it is still levied on domestic property as well as non-domestic premises. Prior to 2000, it was used to fund municipal services, responsible by the now-abolished Urban Council and Regional Council, through the Urban Services Department and Regional Services Department. The revenue now goes to the treasury. The bill is issued quarterly. Symbol of the Urban Council from its inception in the 1960s until its abolishment in 1999. ...
The Regional Councils service area (in green) The Regional Council (å€åŸŸå¸‚政局, RegCo) was a municipal council in Hong Kong responsible for municipal services in the New Territories (excluding New Kowloon). ...
Urban Services Department (市政總署) was a government department in Hong Kong. ...
Regional Services Department (Traditional Chinese: å€åŸŸå¸‚政總署) was a government department in Hong Kong. ...
New Zealand Numerous Rating Acts and their amendments have sustained Territorial Authorities of New Zealand for over a century. Rental value is not the commonest criterion: land value and improved value have been more commonly used. Many exceptions are provided in legislation to reduce perceived unfairness of whichever system the council is using. Territorial authorities is the formal term for the second tier of local government in New Zealand, below regional councils. ...
Israel Israel has a similar tax known as arnona that goes back to the days of the British Mandate. It is levied by the municipality (or, in smaller localities, by the moatza eizorit, i.e., Regional Council) based (currently) on the square meterage of dwelling or business. Specific rates vary widely among municipalities, with Jerusalem and Rehovot having the highest rates in the country. In rental dwellings, tenants (rather than owners) generally pay the arnona. Single parents and some forms of economic hardship qualify for discounts or even exemptions. Map of the territory under the British Mandate of Palestine. ...
Hebrew יְרוּשָ××œÖ·×™Ö´× (Yerushalayim) (Standard) Yerushalayim or Yerushalaim Arabic commonly القـÙدْس (Al-Quds); officially in Israel أورشليم القدس (Urshalim-Al-Quds) Name Meaning Hebrew: (see below), Arabic: The Holiness Government City District Jerusalem Population 724,000 (2006) Jurisdiction 123,000 dunams (123 km²) Jerusalem (Hebrew: , Yerushaláyim or Yerushalaim; Arabic: , al-Quds, the Holiness)[2...
Rehovot (Hebrew רְחוֹבוֹת ) is a city in the Center District of Israel, about 20 km south of Tel Aviv. ...
United States Real estate taxes which are based on a percentage of the property's actual or nominal value are the prime funding method for local government.
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