 The rebec in "Virgin among Virgins" (1509), by Gerard David. The rebec (sometimes rebeck, and originally various other spellings) is a bowed string musical instrument. In its most common form, it has three strings and is played on the arm or under the chin, like a violin. Image File history File links Rebac. ...
Image File history File links Rebac. ...
Categories: Artist stubs | Dutch painters | Renaissance art ...
A string instrument (or stringed instrument) is a musical instrument that produces sound by means of vibrating strings. ...
A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. ...
The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ...
Origins It dates back to the Middle Ages and was particularly popular in the 15th and 16th centuries. The instrument is European, but probably developed from the Afghan instrument, the rebab. The rebec was first referred to by name around the beginning of the 14th century, although instruments very similar to it had been played since around the 10th century. The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ...
(14th century - 15th century - 16th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 15th century was that century which lasted from 1401 to 1500. ...
(15th century - 16th century - 17th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600. ...
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The rebab (also rebap, rabab, rababah, al-rababa) is a bowed string instrument which originated in Afghanistan, no later than the 8th century, and was spread via Islamic trading routes over much of North Africa, the Middle East, parts of Europe, and the Far East. ...
This 14th-century statue from south India depicts the gods Shiva (on the left) and Uma (on the right). ...
As a means of recording the passage of time, the 10th century was that century which lasted from 901 to 1000. ...
Form The rebec comes in a variety of slightly different forms, but is typically pear-shaped, with no clear division between the body and neck of the instrument (both being carved from the same single piece of wood). The body of the instrument is bowl-shaped, although the degree to which it is curved or flat can vary from instrument to instrument. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Trunks A tree trunk as found at the Veluwe, The Netherlands Wood is a solid material derived from woody plants, notably trees but also shrubs. ...
The rebec originally came in two basic forms: a wider instrument played under the chin; and a relatively narrower instrument which was rested on the player's thigh and played with the bow in an underhand position, like the violin. The under-the-chin technique had become predominant by the 15th century or so, but the instrument was narrower than before, and the bowl of the body less pronounced. In humans the thigh is the area between the pelvis and buttocks and the knee. ...
The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. ...
Tuning The number of strings on the rebec varies from one to five, although three is the most common number. The strings are often tuned in fifths, although this tuning is by no means universal. The instrument was originally in the treble range, like the violin, but later larger versions were developed, such that by the 16th century composers were able to write pieces for consorts of rebecs, just as they did for consorts of viols. In music theory, the term interval describes the difference in pitch between two notes. ...
(15th century - 16th century - 17th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600. ...
A composer is a person who writes music. ...
Various sizes of viol, from Michael Praetorius Syntagma musicum (1618) Early Italian tenor viola da gamba, detail from the painting , by Raphael Sanzio, c. ...
In use In time, the viol came to replace the rebec, and the instrument was little used beyond the renaissance period. The instrument did remain in use by dance masters until the 18th century, however, often being used for the same purpose as the kit, a small pocket sized violin. The rebec also continued to be used in folk music, especially in eastern Europe and Spain. Renaissance music is European classical music written during the Renaissance, approximately 1400 to 1600. ...
jus like my ass For other uses, see Dance (disambiguation). ...
(17th century - 18th century - 19th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 18th century refers to the century that lasted from 1701 through 1800. ...
The kit violin, or kit (Tanzmeistergeige in german), is a stringed musical instrument. ...
“Folk song†redirects here. ...
Example in popular culture A rebec featured prominently in one of Ellis Peters's (12th century) Brother Cadfael stories: Liliwin, the title character of The Sanctuary Sparrow, earned his living by playing that instrument. His rebec was damaged by a mob that accused him of murder, but it was repaired by one of the monks and returned to him at the end of the story. Edith Mary Pargeter (September 28, 1913 - October 14, 1995) was a prolific British author of works in many categories, especially history and historical fiction, and was also honored for her translations of Czech classics; she is probably best known for her murder mysteries, both historical and modern. ...
Brother Cadfael is the fictional detective in a series of murder mysteries by the late Edith Pargeter writing under the name Ellis Peters. ...
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