NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Redd Foxx

Redd Foxx (December 9, 1922 – October 11, 1991), born John Elroy Sanford,^[1] was an American comedian best known for his starring role on the television sitcom Sanford and Son. Redd Foxx from Sanford and Son. ... is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Missouri. ... Nickname: Location in the state of Missouri Coordinates: , Country State County Independent City Government - Mayor Francis G. Slay (D) Area - City 66. ... is the 284th day of the year (285th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... Los Angeles and L.A. redirect here. ... B. J. Novak in a stand-up comedy routine at Olde English sketch comedy in June 2007. ... This article is about motion pictures. ... In English usage, nationality is the legal relationship between a person and a country. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Comedy may be divided into multiple genres based on the source of humour, the method of delivery, and the context in which it is delivered. ... This article is about Word play. ... Observational comedy is a brand of humor based on making remarks about various facets of daily life. ... This article is about a tone of comedy. ... This article is about human sexual perceptions. ... Race relations is the area of sociology that studies the social, political, and economic relations between races at all different levels of society. ... African-Americans affiliate with subcultures of all kinds; race is not itself an absolute determinant of ones culture. ... Everyday life is the sum total of every aspect of common human life as it is routinely lived. ... Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor III (December 1, 1940 â€“ December 10, 2005) was an American comedian, actor, and writer. ... For other uses, see Eddie Murphy (disambiguation). ... Andrew Dice Clay (born on September 29, 1957, in Brooklyn, New York) is an American comedian and actor. ... Christopher Julius Rock III[5] (born February 7, 1965)[6][7] is an Emmy Award winning American comedian, actor, screenwriter, television producer, film producer and director. ... Jamie Foxx (born Erick Bishop December 13, 1967 in Terrell, Texas) is an American actor. ... Fred G. Sanford was the name of a fictional character portrayed by actor/comedian Redd Foxx on the 1972-1977 NBC sitcom Sanford and Son. ... Redd Foxx as Fred Sanford. ... Sanford is the name of several places in the United States of America: Sanford, Florida Sanford, Maine Sanford, Michigan Sanford, New York Sanford, North Carolina Sanford is also a company that manufactures the Sharpie marker. ... The Golden Globe Award The Golden Globe Awards are American awards for motion pictures and television programs, given out each year during a formal dinner. ... Redd Foxx as Fred Sanford. ... is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 284th day of the year (285th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... For the documentary about Jerry Seinfeld, see Comedian (film). ... This article is about a genre of comedy. ... Sanford and Son is an American sitcom that premiered on the NBC television network on January 14, 1972 and was broadcast for six seasons. ...

Biography

Early life and career

Foxx was born in St. Louis, Missouri and raised on Chicago's South Side. His mother was part Seminole, making Foxx one quarter Seminole. His father, an electrician, left the family when Foxx was four. He was raised by his mother, his minister, and his grandmother. He briefly attended DuSable High School with future Chicago mayor Harold Washington, but never graduated. Moving to New York in the early 1940s, he was a well-known associate of Malcolm Little (later known as Malcolm X). According to Malcolm's autobiography, Foxx was a dishwasher in the speakeasy where Malcolm worked as a waiter. (While Little was known as "Detroit Red," having grown up in Michigan, Foxx was dubbed "Chicago Red," due to his reddish hair and complexion. His second stage name was taken from baseball star Jimmie Foxx.) Nickname: Location in the state of Missouri Coordinates: , Country State County Independent City Government - Mayor Francis G. Slay (D) Area - City 66. ... Flag Seal Nickname: The Windy City Motto: Urbs In Horto (Latin: City in a Garden), I Will Location Location in Chicagoland and northern Illinois Coordinates , Government Country State Counties United States Illinois Cook, DuPage Mayor Richard M. Daley (D) Geographical characteristics Area City 606. ... For other uses, see Seminole (disambiguation). ... TVA electricians, Tennessee, 1942. ... For other types of minister, see Minister In Christian churches, a minister is a man or woman who serves a congregation or participates in a role in a parachurch ministry; such persons can minister as a Pastor, Preacher, Bishop, Chaplain, Deacon or Elder. ... DuSable High School is a Bronzeville high school opened in 1934. ... Harold Lee Washington (April 15, 1922 â€“ November 25, 1987) was an American lawyer and politician who became the first African American Mayor of Chicago, serving from 1983 until his death. ... New York, New York and NYC redirect here. ... Malcolm X, born Malcolm Little, also known as Detroit Red and Al-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz (Omaha, Nebraska, May 19, 1925 â€“ February 21, 1965 in New York City) was a Muslim Minister and National Spokesman for the Nation of Islam. ... This article is about the sport. ... Jimmie Foxx on the cover of Time in 1929 James Emory Foxx (October 22, 1907 â€“ July 21, 1967) was an American first baseman in Major League Baseball who was, up until Mark McGwires glory days in the late 1990s, the most prolific right-handed power hitter to ever play...

Nightclub act

Foxx gained notoriety with his nightclub act (considered by many to be raunchy.) His stand-up performances were later released as "party" albums and became very popular. Foxx paved the way for later black comedians such as Richard Pryor, Eddie Murphy, Chris Rock and Jaime Foxx. Laser lights illuminate the dance floor at a Gatecrasher dance music event in Sheffield, England A nightclub (or night club or club) is a drinking, dancing, and entertainment venue which does its primary business after dark. ... An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. ... Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor III (December 1, 1940 â€“ December 10, 2005) was an American comedian, actor, and writer. ... For other uses, see Eddie Murphy (disambiguation). ... Christopher Julius Rock III[5] (born February 7, 1965)[6][7] is an Emmy Award winning American comedian, actor, screenwriter, television producer, film producer and director. ... Jamie Foxx (born Erick Bishop December 13, 1967 in Terrell, Texas) is an American actor. ...

Sanford and Son

The character of Fred Sanford was named after Foxx's own brother, Fred, who had died. Foxx was in his early 50s when he played the 65 year old Sanford.

He was also one of the first black comics to play to white audiences on the Las Vegas Strip. Foxx used his starring role on Sanford and Son to help get jobs for his friends such as LaWanda Page, Slappy White, and Noriyuki "Pat" Morita. Foxx also battled with producers Norman Lear and Bud Yorkin for higher paychecks and creative control of the show. Writer Alan Rafkin touched on some of Foxx's clashes with Lear and Yorkin in the book Cue the Bunny on the Rainbow. Foxx doesn't appear on six episodes on the end of the third season, and three on the beginning of the fourth, because of problems with producers. "Fred Sanford's" best friend "Grady", played by Whitman Mayo, took his place. The south end of The Strip; approximately one third of the entire Strip is represented here. ... LaWanda Page, born Alberta Peal (October 19, 1920 - September 14, 2002) was an American actress, perhaps best known for her portrayal of Aunt Esther in the 1970s sitcom Sanford and Son. ... Slappy White (born Melvin White, September 20, 1921, Baltimore, MD, died November 7, 1995, Brigantine, NJ) was an American comedian and actor. ... Noriyuki Pat Morita (June 28, 1932 â€“ November 24, 2005) was an American actor who is probably best known for playing the roles of Arnold on the TV show Happy Days and Mr. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Bud Yorkin (born in Washington, Pennsylvania on February 22, 1926) is an American producer/director/writer/actor. ... Whitman Mayo (November 13, 1930 - May 22, 2001) was an African-American actor, who was best known for playing Grady on the television sitcom Sanford & Son. ...

Foxx appeared ringside at the famous boxing match between Muhammad Ali and Chuck Wepner (the match that inspired actor Sylvester Stallone to write the movie Rocky) near Cleveland, Ohio in 1975. Foxx also served as co-commentator. For other persons named Muhammad Ali, see Muhammad Ali (disambiguation). ... Chuck Wepner (born February 26, 1939) is a former heavyweight boxer, of Bayonne, New Jersey. ... Sylvester Stallone (born Sylvester Gardenzio Stallone on July 6, 1946) is a two-time Academy Award-nominated American actor, director, producer and screenwriter. ... For other uses, see Rocky (disambiguation). ... Cleveland redirects here. ... See also: 1974 in sports, other events of 1975, 1976 in sports and the list of years in sports. // Athletics August 12, In Gothenburg, Sweden, New Zealander, John Walker set a new world record becoming the first man to break 3:50 for the mile when he clocked 3:49. ...

Post-Sanford and Son career and personal woes

In 1977, Sanford and Son was cancelled and Foxx struck out on his own by starring in a short-lived variety show, but by the early 1980s he was back playing Fred Sanford in a brief revival/spin-off, Sanford. The year 1977 in television involved some significant events. ... A variety show is a show with a variety of acts, often including music and comedy skits, especially on television. ... The 1980s refers to the years from 1980 to 1989. ... A revival in the television industry is the production for broadcast of new episodes of a former series which has been cancelled. ... A spin-off (or spinoff) is a new organization or entity formed by a split from a larger one such as a new company formed from a university research group. ... Sanford was the 1980 revival of the 1970s sitcom Sanford & Son. ...

Foxx had numerous battles with the IRS that culminated in a 1989 raid in which agents seized his house and assets (and even some of the jewelry right off his body).^{[citation needed]} Seal of the Internal Revenue Service Tax rates around the world Tax revenue as % of GDP Part of the Taxation series IRS redirects here. ... Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ...

Foxx openly criticized younger comedians for not coming to his aid financially when the IRS was pursuing his fortune.^{[citation needed]}

Death

Foxx appeared to be making a comeback with the 1991 series The Royal Family, in which he co-starred with his long-time friend Della Reese. During a break from rehearsals on October 11, 1991, a fatal heart attack felled him on the set. Reportedly, Reese and the rest of the cast and crew thought he was doing his classic (and in this case, ironic) "I'm coming, Elizabeth" fake heart attack routine he made famous on Sanford And Son, even going as far as collapsing to the floor, although that was not part of the usual schtick.^[2] However, this heart attack was real, and Foxx never regained consciousness. He was 68 years old. The year 1991 in television involved some significant events. ... The Royal Family was a 1991-1992 sitcom starring Redd Foxx and Della Reese. ... Della Reese (born Delloresse Patricia Early on July 6, 1931), is a famous American Emmy nominated actor and Grammy nominated singer. ... is the 284th day of the year (285th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the 1991 Gregorian calendar). ... Heart attack redirects here. ...

Foxx was given a star on the St. Louis Walk of Fame in 5-17-1992.^[1] The St. ... Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ...

A few years after Foxx's death several buyers of his home claimed his property was 'haunted' by him.^[3]^[4] Some people have even gone as far as claiming Foxx faked his death because he still owed the IRS money. Martin Lawrence poked fun at these claims on the pilot of his sitcom. He said, "The man is faking it. What would you do if you owed 16 billion dollars in taxes"? Martin Fitzgerald Lawrence (born April 16, 1965, in Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany) is an American actor, comedian, director and producer. ...

Comedian Chris Rock cites Redd Foxx as an influence. An episode of his show Everybody Hates Chris shows young Chris Rock overhearing his parents' Redd Foxx albums and getting started doing stand-up through retelling the jokes at school. Christopher Julius Rock III[5] (born February 7, 1965)[6][7] is an Emmy Award winning American comedian, actor, screenwriter, television producer, film producer and director. ... Everybody Hates Chris is an African-American sitcom broadcast on the CW Network, featuring fictional characters and situations broadly based on real people and situations. ...

TV Work

Sanford and Son is an American sitcom that premiered on the NBC television network on January 14, 1972 and was broadcast for six seasons. ... See also: 1971 in television, other events of 1972, 1973 in television and the list of years in television. For the American network television schedule, please see 1972-73 American network television schedule. ... The year 1977 in television involved some significant events. ... The year 1977 in television involved some significant events. ... The year 1978 in television involved some significant events. ... On Location is a series from Home Box Office (HBO). ... The year 1978 in television involved some significant events. ... Sanford was the 1980 revival of the 1970s sitcom Sanford & Son. ... This is a list of television-related events in 1980. ... The year 1981 in television involved some significant events. ... The year 1986 in television involved some significant events. ... The Redd Foxx Show was a short-lived comedy sitcom that premiered January 18, 1986 on ABC. It followed the life of Al Hughes (Redd Foxx), a newsstand owner who adopted a street-wise teenager named Toni (Pamela Segall). ... Year 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar). ... This is a list of television-related events in 1987. ... The Royal Family was a 1991-1992 sitcom starring Redd Foxx and Della Reese. ... The year 1991 in television involved some significant events. ...

Filmography

All The Fine Young Cannibals is a 1960 film directed by Michael Anderson, based on the novel by Rosamond Marshall starring Robert Wagner Natalie Wood Susan Kohner George Hamilton and Pearl Bailey. ... See also: 1959 in film 1960 1961 in film 1950s in film 1960s in film years in film film // Events April 20 - for the first time since coming home from military service in Germany, Elvis Presley returns to Hollywood, California to film G.I. Blues August 10 - Filming of West... // Events February 11 - The film The Magic Christian, starring Peter Sellers and Ringo Starr premieres in New York City. ... // Events March 22 - Filming begins on George Lucas Star Wars science fiction film. ... Harlem Nights is a comedy-drama / Mobster film starring Eddie Murphy and Richard Pryor. ... // Actress Kim Basinger and her brother Mick purchase Braselton, Georgia for $20 million. ...

References

Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 266th day of the year (267th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Emblem-important. ...

External links

Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Wikiquote is one of a family of wiki-based projects run by the Wikimedia Foundation, running on MediaWiki software. ... The Internet Movie Database (IMDb) is an online database of information about movies, actors, television shows, production crew personnel, and video games. ... Mark Evanier (born March 2, 1952 in Santa Monica, California) is an American writer. ... Find A Grave is an online database of seventeen million cemeteries and burial records. ...

Contents

Biography

Early life and career

Nightclub act

Sanford and Son

Post-Sanford and Son career and personal woes

Death

TV Work

Filmography

References

External links

Further reading

Contents

Biography var ACE_AR = {Site: '756743', Size: '300250'};

Early life and career

Nightclub act

Sanford and Son

Post-Sanford and Son career and personal woes

Death

TV Work

Filmography

References

External links

Further reading

Biography