Renal cell cancer is the most common form of kidneycancer. If it is only in the kidneys, which is about 40% of cases, it can be cured roughly 90% of the time with surgery. If it has spread outside of the kidneys, often into the lymph nodes or the main vein of the kidney, then it must be treated with chemotherapy and other treatments. Kidneys viewed from behind with spine removed The kidneys are bean-shaped excretory organs in vertebrates. ... When normal cells are damaged or old they undergo apoptosis; cancer cells, however, avoid apoptosis. ... A typical modern surgery operation For other meanings of the word, see Surgery (disambiguation) Surgery (from the Greek cheirourgia - lit. ... Lymph nodes are components of the lymphatic system. ... Chemotherapy is the use of chemical substances to treat disease. ...
Weblink:www.411cancer.com - General Cancer Information
This is a dupe to Renal Cancer. renal cancer is a form of cell cancer ...
Renal pelvis cancers are cancers that start in the middle of a kidney, where urine collects before going to the bladder.
Renal pelvis and ureter cancers are not common cancers.
Renal pelvis and ureter cancers are diagnosed by the patient’s symptoms, medical history, physical exam, blood tests, xrays, and special tests of the urinary organs.
Renal cell cancer is one of the few tumors in which well-documented cases of spontaneous tumor regression in the absence of therapy exist, but this occurs very rarely and may not lead to long-term survival.
Surgery is extended to remove the entire renal vein and caval thrombus and a portion of the vena cava as necessary.[1] External-beam irradiation has been given before or after nephrectomy without conclusive evidence that this improves survival compared with results of surgery alone, but may be of benefit in selected patients with more extensive tumors.
Because of early reports of success, progestational agents have been administered to patients with metastatic renal cell cancer, but the frequency of response is disappointingly low, and there is no rationale for their use as anticancer therapy.