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Encyclopedia > Renju

Renju or Lianzhu (Chinese/Japanese: 連珠) is the professional variant of Gomoku, a board game originated from China. It is played with black and white stones on a 15x15 intersection Go board. Renju eliminates the "Perfect Win"-situation in Gomoku by adding special conditions for the first player (Black). Gomoku, go-moku, or gobang (Japanese: 五目並べ, Gomoku Narabe, five points), or in English Connect Five (also spelled Connect 5 or Connect5) is an abstract strategy board game. ... A board game is a game played with counters or pieces that are placed on, removed from, or moved across a board (a premarked surface, usually specific to that game). ... Go is a strategic board game for two players. ...

Contents

Rules and Opening Sequence

Black can win the game only by placing five black stones in a row (vertically, horizontally or diagonally).


White can win by either:

  • getting five (or more) white stones in a row
  • forcing Black to make a forbidden move (see below).

The opening sequence differs from ordinary Gomoku:

  1. The first player places 2 black stones and 1 white stone on the board.
  2. The second player now chooses whether to play black or white.
  3. White then places one more stone on the board.
  4. Black places 2 stones on the board.
  5. White removes one of the two black stones from the previous move.
  6. White places a white stone.

After this sequence is complete, Black and White continue to take turns to place their stones.


There are certain moves that Black is not allowed to make:

  • Double three - Black cannot place a stone that builds two separate lines with three black stones in unbroken rows (i.e. rows not blocked by white stones).
  • Double four - Black cannot place a stone that builds two separate lines with four black stones in a row.
  • Overline - six or more black stones in a row.

World Championships

World Championships in Renju have occurred every second year, since 1989.[1]


Previous World Championships have taken place in the following places:

  • 1989: Kyoto, Japan
  • 1991: Moscow, USSR
  • 1993: Arjeplog, Sweden
  • 1995: Tallinn, Estonia
  • 1997: Saint Petersburg, Russia
  • 1999: Beijing, China
  • 2001: Kyoto, Japan
  • 2003: Vadstena, Sweden
  • 2005: Tallinn, Estonia

The next World Championship will take place:

  • 2007: Tyumen, Russia

See also

In combinatorial game theory, game complexity is a measure of the complexity of a game. ... Connect6 (Chinese: 六子棋; Pinyin: liùzǐqí; Japanese: 六目並べ; Korean: 육목) introduced by Professor I-Chen Wu at Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, is a fair and highly complex game. ... Go is a strategic board game for two players. ... Irensei (Japanese: 囲連星) is an abstract strategy board game. ...

References

  • Renju International Federation

External links

  • Renju International Federation has complete rules and history of the game
  • Nihon Renju Sha Japanese Renju Federation
  • Korean Omok Association (omok is the Korean name of the game)
  • China Renju federation (RIF China)
  • Svenska Luffarschackförbundet
  • Online Renjuclass You can learn renju and play online games there
  • Renju Offline Site for playing renju
  • LLIO Renju Globe can playing renju
  • Russian Renju Association RIF Russia page
  • Finnish Renju Federation (Suomen Renju ry)
  • Renju.com (Renju.com)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Renju (118 words)
Renju is a professional variant of the game, invented in 1899, which uses more sophisticated rules.
In renju the fl player is not allowed to make double-threes, double-fours, or more than five in a row.
The Renju International Federation was founded in 1988, and it organises world championships and other international competitions.
Suomen Renju ry - Finnish Renju Federation (151 words)
Renju is often concidered as the professional variant of Five-in-a-Row.
With the sophisticated rules renju offers joy for beginners, masters and everyone in between.
Most gomoku players switch to renju when they reach a certain level of skill.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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