NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Republic of China Army

The Republic of China Army (中華民國陸軍; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó Lùjūn) is the largest of the military branches of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Roughly 80% of the ROCA is located on Taiwan proper, while the remainder are stationed on the offshore islands of Kinmen, Matsu and Penghu. As the final line of defense against a possible invasion by the People's Republic of China, the primary focus is on defense and counterattack against amphibious assault and urban warfare. Image File history File links Republic_of_China_Army_Flag. ... The Ministry of National Defense (ä¸è¯æ°‘åœ‹åœ‹é˜²éƒ¨, or MND) of the Republic of China is a cabinet-level agency under the Executive Yuan responsible for all defense affairs. ... Chinese: 陸軍官校, pinyin: lùjǘn guānxiào, literally Army Officer School) is the military academy of the Republic of China and is located in Fengshan, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan. ... // The rank system of the Republic of China Army is based on Wehrmacht during the Sino-Germany cooperation era. ... The National Revolutionary Army (NRA) (traditional Chinese: ; simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: , sometimes shortened to åœ‹è» or National Army) was the party army of the Kuomintang (KMT) from 1925 until 1947, as well as the national army of the Republic of China during the KMTs period of party rule beginning in 1928. ... The Kuomintang of China (abbreviation KMT) [1], also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China (ROC), now on Taiwan, and is currently the largest political party in terms of seats in the Legislative Yuan, and the oldest political party in the... This is a list of orders, decorations and medals of the Republic of China. ... The Order of Blue Sky and White Sun with Grand Cordon is the Republic of Chinas second highest military award. ... Pinyin, more formally called Hanyu Pinyin (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ), is the most common variant of Standard Mandarin romanization system in use. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... Kinmen (Traditional Chinese: é‡‘é–€; Hanyu Pinyin: JÄ«nmÃ©n; Tongyong Pinyin: JinmÃ©n; Wade-Giles: Chin-men; POJ: Kim-mnÌ‚g; also romanized Quemoy from Southern Min (in early Spanish romanization); literally Golden Door or Golden Gate), located at 24. ... Matsu can refer to: Matsu, a significant sea goddess in Chinese culture. ... The Pescadores Islands (Chinese: 澎湖群島; Wade-Giles: Peng-hu; Pinyin: Pénghú, from Portuguese, fishermen) are an archipelago in the Taiwan Strait. ... An invasion is a military action consisting of armed forces of one geopolitical entity entering territory controlled by another such entity, generally with the objective of conquering territory, or altering the established government. ... Closing the Falais-Argentan Pocket and the Mortain counterattack 6-17 August 1944 A counterattack is a military tactic used by defending forces when under attack by an enemy force. ... Amphibious Assault began when 17-year-old, former Kittie guitarist, Fallon Bowman was on a plane from Ontario to New Jersey, skimming through a Tom Clancy novel when she came upon the term amphibious assault. ... Urban warfare is a modern warfare conducted in urban areas such as towns and cities. ...

Organization

The ROCA's current operational strength includes 3 armies, 5 corps, and 27 divisions. As of 2005, the Army's 35 brigades include 25 infantry brigades, 5 armoured brigades and 3 mechanized infantry brigades.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] Image File history File links Insignia of the Republic of China Army. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... A corps (plural same as singular; a word that migrated from the French language, pronounced IPA: (cor), but originating in the Latin corpus, corporis meaning body) is either a large military unit or formation, an administrative grouping of troops within an army with a common function (such as artillery or... Symbol of the Polish 1st Legions Infantry Division in NATO code A division is a large military unit or formation usually consisting of around ten to twenty thousand soldiers. ... In military science a brigade is a military unit that is part of a division and includes regiments (where that level exists), or (in modern armies) is composed of several battalions (typically two to four) and directly attached supporting units. ... Infantry of the Royal Irish Rifles during the Battle of the Somme in World War I Infantry or footmen are very highly disciplined and trained soldiers who fight primarily with small arms(rifles), but are trained to use everything from their bare hands to missle systems in order to neutralize... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Armoured warfare. ... Mechanized infantry are infantry equipped with armored personnel carriers (APCs), or infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs) for transport and combat (see also mechanized force). ...

ROCA's former Army Missile Command has become an independent command subordinate to the General Staff, commanding assets from the ROCA and ROCN. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1783x1227, 382 KB) Summary ROC Military Police special forces disembarking from a UH-1H helicopter from the ROC Army 602nd Air Cavalry Brigade during a counter-terrorism exercise. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (1783x1227, 382 KB) Summary ROC Military Police special forces disembarking from a UH-1H helicopter from the ROC Army 602nd Air Cavalry Brigade during a counter-terrorism exercise. ...

History

The ROCA was founded as the National Revolutionary Army, the armed wing of Sun Yat-sen's KMT in 1924. It participated in the Northern Expedition, the Second Sino-Japanese War (during World War II) and the Chinese Civil War before withdrawing with the ROC government to Taiwan in 1949. Until the 1970s, the stated mission of the Army was to retake the Mainland from the People's Republic of China. Following the lifting of martial law in 1988 and the democratization of the 1990s, the mission of the ROC Army has been shifted to the defense of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu from a PLA invasion. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1704x2272, 390 KB) Photo taken on 2005. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (1704x2272, 390 KB) Photo taken on 2005. ... Chiang Kai-shek (October 31, 1887 â€“ April 5, 1975) was the Chinese military and political leader who assumed the leadership of the Kuomintang (KMT) after the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925. ... Chiang Kai-sheks remains lie in a black marble sarcophagus in his former residence. ... The National Revolutionary Army (NRA) (traditional Chinese: ; simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: , sometimes shortened to åœ‹è» or National Army) was the party army of the Kuomintang (KMT) from 1925 until 1947, as well as the national army of the Republic of China during the KMTs period of party rule beginning in 1928. ... Sun Yat-sen (November 12, 1866 â€“ March 12, 1925) was a Chinese revolutionary and political leader often referred to as the father of modern China. Sun played an instrumental role in the eventual overthrow of the Qing Dynasty in 1911. ... The Kuomintang of China (abbreviation KMT) [1], also often translated as the Chinese Nationalist Party, is a political party in the Republic of China (ROC), now on Taiwan, and is currently the largest political party in terms of seats in the Legislative Yuan, and the oldest political party in the... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Combatants China United States1 Soviet Union2 Empire of Japan Collaborationist Chinese Army3 Commanders Chiang Kai-shek, Chen Cheng, Yan Xishan, Feng Yuxiang, Li Zongren, Xue Yue, Bai Chongxi, Peng Dehuai, Joseph Stilwell, Claire Chennault, Aleksandr Vasilevsky Hirohito, Fumimaro Konoe, Hideki Tojo, Kotohito Kanin, Matsui Iwane, Hajime Sugiyama, Shunroku Hata... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... Combatants Kuomintang of China Communist Party of China Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Mao Zedong Strength 4,300,000 (July 1946) 3,650,000 (June 1948) 1,490,000 (June 1949) 1,200,000 (July 1946) 2,800,000 (June 1948) 4,000,000 (June 1949) The Chinese Civil War (traditional... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The Pescadores Islands (Chinese: 澎湖群島; Wade-Giles: Peng-hu; Pinyin: Pénghú, from Portuguese, fishermen) are an archipelago in the Taiwan Strait. ... Kinmen (Traditional Chinese: é‡‘é–€; Hanyu Pinyin: JÄ«nmÃ©n; Tongyong Pinyin: JinmÃ©n; Wade-Giles: Chin-men; POJ: Kim-mnÌ‚g; also romanized Quemoy from Southern Min (in early Spanish romanization); literally Golden Door or Golden Gate), located at 24. ... The Matsu Islands (Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) are a minor archipelago of 19 islands and islets in the Taiwan Strait administered as Lienchiang County (é€£æ±Ÿ Pinyin: LiÃ¡njiÄng), Fukien Province of the Republic of China (ROC, now based on Taiwan). ...

In the defense of Taiwan, it has participated in combat operations against the PLA in the Battle of Kuningtou, and in the First and Second Taiwan Strait Crisis. In addition to these major conflicts, ROCA commandos were regularly sent to raid the Fujianese coast. Combatants Republic of China, National Revolutionary Army Peoples Republic of China, Peoples Liberation Army Commanders Tang Enbo Ye Fei Strength Roughly 40,000 garrisoned troops from the ROC 18th Army, air support from ROC Air Force, maritime support from ROC Navy. ... Taiwan Strait The First Taiwan Strait Crisis (also called the 1954-1955 Taiwan Strait Crisis or the 1955 Taiwan Strait Crisis) was a short armed conflict that took place between the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC) governments. ... Taiwan Strait The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis, also called the 1958 Taiwan Strait Crisis, was a conflict that took place between the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC) governments in which the PRC was accused by Taiwan of shelling the islands of Matsu and... (Chinese: ; pinyin: ; Wade-Giles: Fu-chien; Postal map spelling: Fukien, Foukien; local transliteration Hokkien from Min Nan Hok-kiÃ n) is one of the provinces on the southeast coast of the Peoples Republic of China. ...

With the downsizing of ROC forces in recent years, the Army has endured the largest number of cutbacks as ROC military doctrine has begun to emphasize the importance of offshore engagement with the Navy and Air Force.^[4] Recent short term goals in the Army include acquisition and development of joint C2 systems, advanced attack helicopters and armored vehicles, MLRS and field air defense systems. The Army is also in the process of transitioning to an all volunteer force.^[3] BM-13 Katyusha A Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) is a form of rocket artillery system which includes a reusable launcher. ...

Equipment

From the 1990s onwards, the Republic of China Army launched several upgrade programmes to replace dated equipment, also increasing its emphasis on forces that could be rapidly deployed and were suited for combat in Taiwan's heavily urbanized environment. Orders were placed with the United States for M60A3 tanks, M109 "Paladin" howitzers and AH-1W Cobra attack helicopters, as well as updating existing equipment. Download high resolution version (1744x1035, 325 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Download high resolution version (1744x1035, 325 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... This article is about the City of Lake Charles, La. ... M46, M47, M48 and M60 Patton were the U.S armys principal main battle tanks of the Cold War, with models in service from the late 1940s to the 1990s. ... The M109 is an American-made self-propelled 155 mm howitzer, first introduced in the early 1960s. ... The Bell AH-1 Cobra is an attack helicopter. ...

Along with the other ROC military branches, the ROCA has extensive experience in the construction and utilization of underground tunnels and bases gained during the PRC bombardments of Kinmen and Matsu during the Cold War and many facilities are rumored to be located underground in undisclosed locations. Kinmen (Traditional Chinese: é‡‘é–€; Hanyu Pinyin: JÄ«nmÃ©n; Tongyong Pinyin: JinmÃ©n; Wade-Giles: Chin-men; POJ: Kim-mnÌ‚g; also romanized Quemoy from Southern Min (in early Spanish romanization); literally Golden Door or Golden Gate), located at 24. ... Matsu can refer to: Matsu, a significant sea goddess in Chinese culture. ...

In June 2007, the Taiwanese legislative approved the upgrade of the existing PAC-2 batteries to PAC-3 standard. In July it was reported that the ROCA would request the purchase of 30 AH-64D II Apache attack helicopters from in the 2008 defence budget.^[5] The 2008 defense budget also listed a request for 60 UH-60M helicopters as a partial replacement for the UH-1Hs currently in service.^[6] In November, the Pentagon notified the US Congress of PAC upgrade order^[7] Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... The AH-64 Apache is the United States Armys principal attack helicopter, and is the successor to the AH-1 Cobra. ... For other uses of Blackhawk/Black Hawk, see Black Hawk. ...

Tanks

For other uses, see M60. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The M48 Patton was one of the U.S armys principal main battle tanks of the Cold War, with models in service from the early 1950s to the 1990s. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The M48 Patton was one of the U.S armys principal main battle tanks of the Cold War, with models in service from the early 1950s to the 1990s. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The M41 Walker Bulldog was an American light tank developed to replace the M24 Chaffee. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Armoured Vehicles

The CM-32 Clouded Leopard is an eight-wheeled armoured vehicle currently being produced for the Republic of China (Taiwan) Army, designed by Timoney Technology Limited of Ireland. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The following is an extensive catalogue of the variants and specific unique elements of each variant and/or design stage of the M113 armored personnel carrier. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The M113 is an armored personnel carrier family of vehicles in use with the US military and many other nations. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... V-100 (XM706) Armored Car w/ a turret featuring a minigun advertisement The V-100 Commando is an amphibious APC built by Cadillac Gage. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... This article refers to the Military HMMWV, not the civilian Hummer sold by General Motors The M998 High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV or Humvee) is a military 4WD motor vehicle created by AM General. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Self-Propelled Artillery

The 8 inch (203 mm) Self-Propelled Howitzer M110 was the largest available self-propelled howitzer in the United States Armys inventory. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The M109 is an American-made self-propelled 155 mm howitzer, first introduced in the early 1960s. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... An M108 self-propelled howitzer in Vietnam. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Towed Artillery

M115 203 mm howitzer Nationality United States Type Howitzer Date of design 1939 Caliber 203 mm Barrel length 5. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The 105 mm Howitzer M2A1(M101) was the standard medium field howitzer for the U.S. in World War II, seeing action in both European and Pacific theatres. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Helicopters

The Bell AH-1 SuperCobra is a twin-engine attack helicopter based on the US Armys AH-1 Cobra. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The Bell AH-1 SuperCobra is a twin-engine attack helicopter based on the US Armys AH-1 Cobra. ... The Boeing CH-47 Chinook is a versatile, twin-engine, tandem rotor heavy-lift helicopter. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The Boeing CH-47 Chinook is a versatile, twin-engine, tandem rotor heavy-lift helicopter. ... The OH-58 Kiowa is a family of single-engine, single-rotor, observation and light attack helicopters manufactured by Bell Helicopter Textron and originally based on the companys Bell 206A JetRanger helicopter. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... OH-58 Kiowa OH-58D Kiowa Warrior The OH-58 Kiowa scout is a helicopter manufactured by Bell Helicopter Textron. ... This article is about the military versions of the Bell 204 and 205 models. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... // Overview The Bell UH-1 Iroquois, commonly known as the Huey, was a multipurpose military helicopter, famous for its use in the Vietnam war. ... The Bell Helicopter Model 206 JetRanger is a two-bladed main rotor, turbine powered helicopter with a conventional, two-bladed tail rotor. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Anti-Air Weapons

Four Patriot missiles like the one shown here can be fired from this mobile launcher between loadings. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Akash Missile Firing French Air Force Crotale battery Bendix Rim-8 Talos surface to air missile of the US Navy A surface-to-air missile (SAM) is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft. ... The Sky Bow I (TK-1) (天劍一, Tien Chien I) is a surface-to-air missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC. The system itself is a derivative of the U.S. Patriot missile system and was built with technological input... The Sky Bow II (TK-2) (天弓二, Tien Kung II) is a surface-to-air missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC. The system is a more advanced version of the Sky Bow I (TK-1) SAM with a longer range... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... Akash Missile Firing French Air Force Crotale battery Bendix Rim-8 Talos surface to air missile of the US Navy A surface-to-air missile (SAM) is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft. ... Sky Bow III Missile Launcher Unveiling on route to National Day Military parade The Sky Bow III (TK-3) (å¤©å¼“ä¸‰, Tien Kung III) is a surface-to-air missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan. ... Genera Accipiter Micronisus Melierax Urotriorchis Erythrotriorchis The term hawk refers to birds of prey in any of three senses: Strictly, to mean any of the species in the bird sub-family Accipitrinae in the genera Accipiter, Micronisus, Melierax, Urotriorchis, and Megatriorchis. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Akash Missile Firing French Air Force Crotale battery Bendix Rim-8 Talos surface to air missile of the US Navy A surface-to-air missile (SAM) is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft. ... Avenger air defense missile system The Avenger Air Defense System is a US military weapon system utilized by both the Army and the Marine Corps that provides mobile, short-range air defense protection for ground units against cruise missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles, low-flying fixed-wing aircraft, and helicopters. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... The FIM-92 Stinger is a man portable infra-red homing surface-to-air missile developed in the United States and used by all the US armed services, with whom it entered service in 1981. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Akash Missile Firing French Air Force Crotale battery Bendix Rim-8 Talos surface to air missile of the US Navy A surface-to-air missile (SAM) is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft. ...

Anti-Tank Weapons

A soldier practices with the Javelin on a firing range. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... A TOW missile being fired from a Jeep. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Small Arms

Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The MP5 is a submachine gun, developed by German weapons designer Heckler und Koch (HK) in the 1960s. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Germany. ... The Type 65 is an assault rifle used in the military of the Republic of China (Taiwan) made by Combined Service Forces. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The T86 (Type 86) assault rifle is a gas-operated, magazine-fed, air-cooled, select-fire military carbine. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... The M24 SWS (Sniper Weapon System) is the military and police version of the Remington 700 rifle, M24 being the model name assigned by the United States Army after adoption as their standard sniper rifle in 1988. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China. ... For the Chinese civilization, see China. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Belgium_(civil). ... The M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (M249 SAW) is the United States military designation for a sub-family of the FN Minimi squad automatic weapon (from Mini-mitrailleuse French: mini-machine gun. Both are 5. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Rank Structure

The rank system of the Republic of China Army is based on the Wehrmacht during the Sino-Germany cooperation era. Currently, the rank structure is similar to the United States Army. // The rank system of the Republic of China Army is based on Wehrmacht during the Sino-Germany cooperation era. ... The straight-armed Balkenkreuz, a stylized version of the Iron Cross, the emblem of the Wehrmacht. ... Sino-German cooperation played a great role in Chinese history of the early and mid 20th century. ... The United States Army is the largest and oldest branch of the armed forces of the United States. ...

See also

The Republic of China (commonly known as Taiwan) maintains a large military establishment, which accounted for 16. ... Taiwan Strait area The controversy regarding the political status of Taiwan hinges on whether Taiwan, including the Pescadores (Penghu), should remain the effective territory of the Republic of China (ROC), become unified with the territories now governed by the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), or become the Republic of... Peoples Liberation Army redirects here. ...

References & notes

Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 67th day of the year (68th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 67th day of the year (68th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about the day. ... Defense News is a large American news company. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 190th day of the year (191st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 280th day of the year (281st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 309th day of the year (310th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Defense News is a large American news company. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 317th day of the year (318th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era in the 21st century. ... is the 197th day of the year (198th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

External links

Categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since November 2007 | Republic of China Army The Republic of China (commonly known as Taiwan) maintains a large military establishment, which accounted for 16. ... The Republic of China Navy (ä¸è¯æ°‘åœ‹æµ·è»; pinyin: ZhÅnghuÃ¡ MÃnguÃ³ HÇŽijÅ«n) is the maritime branch of the armed forces of the Republic of China. ... The Republic of China Marine Corps (中華民國海軍陸戰隊) is the amphibious arm of the Republic of China Navy responsible for amphibious combat, counter-landing and reinforcement of remote islands, defense of ROCN facilities, and also functions as a rapid reaction force and a... The Republic of China Air Force (ä¸è¯æ°‘åœ‹ç©ºè»; pinyin: ZhÅnghuÃ¡ MÃnguÃ³ KÅngjÅ«n) is the aviation branch of the armed forces of the Republic of China on Taiwan, and is often viewed as one of the most professional and capable branches of the Republic of Chinas armed forces. ... Unlike military police in many other countries, the Republic of China Military Police (ä¸è¯æ°‘åœ‹æ†²å…µ; pinyin: ZhÅnghuÃ¡ MÃnguÃ³ XiÃ nbÄ«ng) are a separate branch of the ROC Armed Forces. ... The Ministry of National Defense (ä¸è¯æ°‘åœ‹åœ‹é˜²éƒ¨, or MND) of the Republic of China is a cabinet-level agency under the Executive Yuan responsible for all defense affairs. ... The National Security Bureau is the principal military intelligence gathering agency of the Republic of China (Taiwan). ... The Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology (中山科學研究院) is the primary research and development institution of the Republic of China (Taiwan) military and has been active in the development of various weapons systems and dual use technology. ... // The Sky Bow I (TK-1) (å¤©å¼“ä¸€, Tien Kung I) is a surface-to-air missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC. The system itself is a derivative of the U.S. Patriot missile system and was built with technological input from Raytheon. ... The TC-1 Sky Sword I (天劍一, Tien Chien I) is a short range infrared guided air-to-air missile developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC, for the ROC Air Force. ... The TC-2 Sky Sword II (å¤©åŠäºŒ, Tien Chien II) is a radar guided air-to-air missile developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan Republic of China (ROC) during the 1990s for the ROC Air Force. ... The Hsiung Feng I (HF-1) (雄風一號, Brave Wind I) is an anti-ship missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC between 1975 and 1978. ... The Hsiung Feng II (HF-2) (雄風二號, Brave Wind II) is an anti-ship missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC. The HF-2 is designed to be deployed aboard ships or at land-based facilities, an airborne version has... The Hsiung Feng IIE (HF-2E) (é›„é¢¨äºŒE, Brave Wind IIE) is an anti-ship missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC and based upon the earlier HF-2 [[anti-ship missile]. // Development The project was first announced in 2001. ... The Hsiung Feng III (HF-3) (é›„é¢¨ä¸‰è™Ÿ, Brave Wind III) is a missile system currently being developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology in Taiwan ROC. Very little is known about the HF-3, except that it is an anti-ship missile designed to target PLAN Sovremenny class destroyers. ... The Republic of China (Taiwan) Air Forces AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo (ç¶“åœ‹) is a light fighter aircraft named after the late ROC President Chiang Ching-kuo. ... The CM-32 Clouded Leopard is an eight-wheeled armoured vehicle currently being produced for the Republic of China (Taiwan) Army, designed by Timoney Technology Limited of Ireland. ... The T65 (Type 65) is an assault rifle developed and manufactured by the Combined Service Forces of ROC Army in Taiwan. ... The T86 (Type 86) assault rifle is a gas-operated, magazine-fed, air-cooled, select-fire military carbine. ... The T91 (è¯å‹¤ Type 91) assault rifle (5. ... The Republic of China on Taiwan denies having chemical or nuclear weapons. ... Taiwan Strait area The controversy regarding the political status of Taiwan hinges on whether Taiwan, including the Pescadores (Penghu), should remain the effective territory of the Republic of China (ROC), become unified with the territories now governed by the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), or become the Republic of... Taiwan independence (traditional Chinese: ; simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: , PeÌh-oÄ“-jÄ«: TÃ¢i-oÃ¢n ToÌk-liÌp Å«n-tÅng; abbreviated to å°ç¨, TÃ¡idÃº, TÃ¢i-toÌk) is a political movement whose goal is primarily to create an independent and sovereign Republic of Taiwan out of the... The Taiwan Strait Crisis may refer to: the First Taiwan Strait Crisis the Second Taiwan Strait Crisis the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...

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