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Encyclopedia > Reredos
An altar and reredos from St. Josaphat Catholic Church in Detroit, Michigan. The free standing altar is removed during celebration of the Tridentine Mass. This would be called a retable in many other languages and countries.
Modern glass reredos, Saint Matthew's Church ("the Glass Church"), Millbrook, Jersey.
Modern glass reredos, Saint Matthew's Church ("the Glass Church"), Millbrook, Jersey.

There are two common meanings of the word reredos. In general architecture, the word can mean the back of an open hearth of a fireplace or a screen placed behind a table. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution‎ (3,072 × 2,304 pixels, file size: 3. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 800 × 600 pixelsFull resolution‎ (3,072 × 2,304 pixels, file size: 3. ... Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes - this motto was adopted after the disastrous 1805 fire that devastated the city) Nickname: The Motor City and Motown Location in Wayne County, Michigan Founded Incorporated July 24, 1701 1815  County Wayne County Mayor... This article is about the U.S. State. ... The Tridentine Mass (Pontifical High Mass) being celebrated at Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church in Wyandotte, Michigan - 1949. ... Pala dOro. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1015x1512, 862 KB) Glass altarpiece by René Lalique in St. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1015x1512, 862 KB) Glass altarpiece by René Lalique in St. ...


In more common religious usage, a reredos (also spelled raredos) is a screen or decoration behind the altar in a church, usually depicting religious iconography or images. It can be made of stone, wood, metal, ivory, or a combination of materials. The images may be painted, carved, gilded, composed of mosaics, and/or embedded with niches for statues. Sometimes a tapestry is used, or other fabric such as silk or velvet. Look up Altar in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For the architectural structure, see Church (building). ... Look up Iconography in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... A gilded Tibetan Vajrasattva Gilding is the art of applying metal leaf (most commonly gold or silver leaf) to a surface. ... This article is about a decorative art. ... Florentine Renaissance painter Filippo Lippi placed his Madonna of the 1440s within a simulated shell-headed niche The niche in classical architecture is an exedra or an apse that has been reduced in size, retaining the half-dome heading usual for an apse. ... This article is about tapestry the textile. ... For other uses of this word, see Silk (disambiguation). ... Swatch of black cotton velvet decorator fabric used for drapery Velvet is a type of tufted fabric in which the cut threads are very evenly distributed, with a short dense pile, giving it its distinct feel. ...


The term is derived from the a Middle English term which is derived from an Anglo-Norman 14th century term areredos, from arere behind +dos back, from Latin dorsum. In French and sometimes in English, this is called a retable (in Spain a retablo etc). Etymologies redirects here. ... Pala dOro. ...


The usage of the term, and distinction with retable, in English (especially Anglican usage) differs from that in other languages. Many English "reredoses" would be called "retables" elsewhere.[citation needed] Pala dOro. ... The term Anglican describes those people and churches following the religious traditions of the Church of England, especially following the Reformation. ...


The retable may have become part of the reredos when an altar was moved away from the wall. For altars that are still against the wall, the retable often sits on top of the altar, at the back, particularly when there is no reredos (a dossal curtain or something similar is used instead). The retable is also where the altar cross, flowers and "office light" type candlesticks sit.


Although the term dates back to the 14th and 15th centuries, it was nearly obsolete until revived in the 19th century. Obsolescence is a made up word referring to the state of being which occurs when a person, object, or service is no longer wanted even though it may still be in good working order. ...


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