|
Retro is a term used to describe the culture of the past.
Usage “Retro” can be used to simply mean “old fashioned” or old, functioning much like “timeless” or “classic”. It has also been associated with modernism in the immediate post-war years, encompassing an aesthetic that ranges from tail fins on Cadillacs to ranch houses. Sometimes, it can also suggest an entire outlook on life, for example, social conservatism, home schooling or the embrace of traditional gender roles. “Retro” can also be applied to forms of technological obsolescence, for example, manual typewriters, cash registers, bulky hand-held cell phones, or the resurrection of old computer games. But most commonly, “retro” is used to describe objects and attitudes from the recent past that no longer seem “modern.” It suggests a fundamental shift in the way we relate to the past. Different from more traditional forms of revivalism, “retro” suggests a half ironic, half longing consideration of the recent past. It has been called an “unsentimental nostalgia,” recalling “modern” forms that are no longer current. Modernism is a trend of thought that affirms the power of human beings to make, improve, deconstruct and reshape their built and designed environment, with the aid of scientific knowledge, technology and practical experimentation, thus in its essence both progressive and optimistic. ...
Cadillac is a brand of luxury vehicles, part of General Motors, produced and mostly sold in the United States and Canada. ...
Ranch-style houses are also called American ranch or California rambler. ...
SoCon redirects here, for the athletic conference see: Southern Conference // Social conservatism, is a political philosophy that supports what its adherents believe to be traditional morality. They are not opposed to social change per se, but believe that any changes should be directed in such a way as to prohibit...
Homeschooling (also called home education) is the education of children at home and in the community, in contrast to education in an institution such as a public or parochial school. ...
A bagpiper in military uniform. ...
Mechanical desktop typewriters, such as this Underwood Five, were long time standards of government agencies, newsrooms, and sales offices. ...
Antique crank-operated cash register This article is about the cash register. ...
Motorola T2288 mobile phone A mobile phone is a portable electronic device which behaves as a normal telephone whilst being able to move over a wide area (compare cordless phone which acts as a telephone only within a limited range). ...
A computer game is a game composed of a computer-controlled virtual universe that players interact with in order to achieve a defined goal or set of goals. ...
Today is often used in a positive sense, referring to quirky or attractive products that are no longer available. For example, "Retro fashion" or "Retro Chic" may consist of outdated styles, such as tie-dyed shirts from the 1960s, or poodle skirts from the 1950s. A love of retro objects (things from the past) is called retrophilia. The 1960s decade refers to the years from January 1, 1960 to December 31, 1969, inclusive. ...
// Recovering from World War II and its aftermath, the economic miracle emerged in West Germany and Italy. ...
Retro often reflects a sensibility aligned with camp. Camp is an ironic attitude, an explicit re-introduction of non-dominant forms. Camp is an aesthetic in which something has appeal because of its bad taste or ironic value. ...
Origin “Retro” has long been used as a prefix, intended to suggest that which is past or derivative. In the postwar period, it increased in usage with the advent of retrorockets used by the US space program in the 1950s and 1960s. It gained cultural currency with French reevaluations of Charles de Gaulle and that country’s role in World War II. The French mode retro of the 1970s reappraised in film and novels the conduct of French civilians during the Nazi occupation. The term “retro” was soon applied to nostalgic French fashions that recalled the same period. A retrorocket is a rocket engine used for providing thrust to oppose the motion of a space vehicle, thereby causing deceleration of the vehicle. ...
// Recovering from World War II and its aftermath, the economic miracle emerged in West Germany and Italy. ...
The 1960s decade refers to the years from January 1, 1960 to December 31, 1969, inclusive. ...
Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle ( ) (22 November 1890 – 9 November 1970), in France commonly referred to as Général de Gaulle, was a French military leader and statesman. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ...
Shortly it was coined into English by the fashion and culture press, where it suggests a rather cynical revival of older but relatively recent fashions. (Elizabeth E. Guffey, Retro: The Culture of Revival, pp. 9-22). In Simulacra and Simulation, French theorist Jean Baudrillard describes retro as a demythologization of the past, distancing the present from the big ideas that drove the “modern” age (Jean Baudrillard, Simulacra and Simulation, p. 43). Jean Baudrillard (born June 20, 1929, in Reims, died March 6, 2007 in Paris) (IPA pronunciation: [1]) was a French cultural theorist, philosopher, political commentator, and photographer. ...
Specfic types of retro Retrogaming is a pastime which is becoming increasingly popular where individuals play video games on vintage computers and games consoles; although the idea of what constitutes a vintage or retro machine is one open to debate. This article or section is missing references or citation of sources. ...
Namcos Pac-Man was a hit, and became a cultural phenomenon. ...
video game consoles A video game console is an interactive entertainment computer. ...
Retro cars are newly designed cars such as the Toyota FJ Cruiser, PT Cruiser, Plymouth Prowler, MINI, New Beetle, or 2005-present Ford Mustang that take many of their style cues from (respectively) the Chrysler Airflow, the 1932 Ford, the Austin Mini, the VW Bug, and 1965-70 Ford Mustang without using any of the original technologies. The Toyota FJ Cruiser (FJC) is a retro-style compact SUV by Toyota introduced as a concept at the 2003 Chicago Auto Show and in production form at the following North American International Auto Show. ...
The Chrysler PT Cruiser is a retro-styled station wagon built by Chrysler, a marque of DaimlerChrysler. ...
The Plymouth Prowler was a retro-styled production car, with the body produced in Shadyside, Ohio, USA from 1997 until 2002. ...
MINI is the name of a subsidiary of BMW as well as that of a car produced by that subsidiary since April 2001. ...
The Volkswagen New Beetle is a compact car introduced by Volkswagen in 1998, drawing heavily on the design cues of the original Beetle. ...
The Ford Mustang is an automobile produced by the Ford Motor Company, originally based on the Ford Falcon compact. ...
1934 Chrysler Airflow Chrysler advertising readily compared the the Airflow to the streamlined locomotive engines of the era Image from the 1936 Chrysler Imperial Airflow brochure showing how Airflow passengers rode inside of the cars advanced frame design, instead of on top of it as other cars of the era...
T-Bucket hot rod Hot rods are older, often historical, cars. ...
For the new MINI, see MINI (BMW). ...
The VW Type 1, which was called the Beetle or Bug or Käfer (in German), is a small family car, the best known car of Volkswagen, one of the best known cars from Germany, and one of the most recognisable and distinctive cars in the world. ...
The Ford Mustang is an automobile produced by the Ford Motor Company, originally based on the Ford Falcon compact. ...
See also Kitsch is a German term that has been used to categorize art that is considered an inferior copy of an existing style. ...
Mame is a Broadway musical based on the novel Auntie Mame by Patrick Dennis, with a book by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee and score by Jerry Herman. ...
The term neo-retro refers to an artistic style that attempts to produce something new, based on classical designs or processes; this is opposed to retro, which is something from the past that is brought back. ...
Old school, variously spelled old skool, oldschool or oldskool, is a slang term referring to an older school of thinking or acting and to old objects in general, within the context of newer, more modern times. ...
Popular culture studies is the academic discipline studying popular culture. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Retrofitting is a term used in e. ...
Retro-engineering can refer to either: Personalization, adaptation or retrofitting of a product or device that was not intended to be modified reverse engineering end user retro-engineering This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...
References - Elizabeth E. Guffey, 2006: Retro: The Culture of Revival, London: Reaktion.
- Jean Baudrillard, 1995: Simulacra and Simulation, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
- Raphael Samuel, 1994: Theatres of Memory, London: Verso.
- Jim Collins, 1989: Uncommon Cultures. Popular Culture and Post-Modernism, New York/London: Routledge.
- Umberto Eco, 1986: Travels in Hyperreality, New York: Harcourt.
- Umberto Eco, 1988 (1964, 1978): The Structure of Bad Taste, Amsterdam: Bert Bakker.
- Clem Robyns, 1991: "Beyond the first dimension: recent tendencies in popular culture studies", in Joris Vlasselaers (Ed.) The Prince and the Frog, Leuven: ALW, 14-32.
- Andrew Ross, 1989: No Respect. Intellectuals and Popular Culture, New York/London: Routledge.
Jean Baudrillard (born June 20, 1929, in Reims, died March 6, 2007 in Paris) (IPA pronunciation: [1]) was a French cultural theorist, philosopher, political commentator, and photographer. ...
Raphael Samuel (London, 1934-December 9, 1996) was a Marxist historian born to Jewish parents. ...
Jim Collins Jim Collins is considered to be one of the major American business gurus. ...
Umberto Eco (born January 5, 1932) is an Italian medievalist, semiotician, philosopher and novelist, best known for his novel The Name of the Rose (Il nome della rosa) and his many essays. ...
Andrew Ross is Professor in the American Studies program at New York University. ...
External links |
Feeds |
Contact