| City of Richmond, Indiana | | Location in the state of Indiana | | Coordinates: 39°49′49″N 84°53′26″W / 39.83028, -84.89056 | | County | Wayne | | Government | | - Mayor | Sarah "Sally" Hutton | | Area | | - City | 60.3 km² (23.3 sq mi) | | - Land | 60.1 km² (23.2 sq mi) | | - Water | 0.2 km² (0.1 sq mi) | | Population (2000) | | - City | 39,124 | | - Density | 650.8/km² (1,685.6/sq mi) | | Time zone | EST (UTC-5) | | - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) | | Website: www.ci.richmond.in.us | Richmond (IPA: [ˈrɪtʃ.mənd]) is a city in east central Indiana, which borders Ohio. It is sometimes called the "cradle of recorded jazz" because some early jazz records originated there at the studio of Gennett Records, a division of the Starr Piano Company.[1] Richmond is the county seat of Wayne County. The city's 2000 population was 39,124. In the 1990s, Richmond's population declined by 1.6 percent.[2] Image File history File links Download high resolution version (512x800, 33 KB) Summary Description: Red Dot map of Indiana, showing the location of Richmond Source: Self-made from public data sources Date: 18:42, 21 October 2005 (UTC) Author: Sean Baker ( Marvin01 | talk ) Permission: Free use, with attribution, under the...
Official language(s) English Capital Indianapolis Largest city Indianapolis Area Ranked 38th - Total 36,418 sq mi (94,321 km²) - Width 140 miles (225 km) - Length 270 miles (435 km) - % water 1. ...
List of Indiana counties: Adams County Allen County Bartholomew County Benton County Blackford County Boone County Brown County Carroll County Cass County Clark County Clay County Clinton County Crawford County Daviess County Dearborn County Decatur County DeKalb County Delaware County Dubois County Elkhart County Fayette County Floyd County Fountain County...
Richmond is the county seat. ...
A mayor (from the Latin mÄior, meaning larger, greater) is the modern title of the highest ranking municipal officer. ...
Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ...
To help compare sizes of different geographic regions, we list here areas between 10 km² (1000 hectares) and 100 km² (10,000 hectares). ...
A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (â1,609 m) in length. ...
Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ...
A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ...
Metronome, a public art installation showing the time in New York City The Eastern Time Zone (ET) of the Western Hemisphere falls mostly along the east coast of Northern America and the west coast of South America. ...
-12 | -11 | -10 | -9:30 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -5 | -4 | -3:30 | -3 | -2:30 | -2 | -1 | -0:25 | UTC (0) | +0:20 | +0:30 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3:30 | +4 | +4:30 | +4:51 | +5 | +5:30 | +5:40 | +5:45 | +6 | +6:30 | +7 | +7:20 | +7...
Though DST is common in Europe and North America, most of the worlds people do not use it. ...
Metronome, a public art installation showing the time in New York City The Eastern Time Zone (ET) of the Western Hemisphere falls mostly along the east coast of Northern America and the west coast of South America. ...
â12 | â11 | â10 | â9:30 | â9 | â8 | â7 | â6 | â5 | â4 | â3:30 | â3 | â2:30 | â2 | â1 | â0:25 | UTC (0) | +0:20 | +0:30 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +3:30 | +4 | +4:30 | +4:51 | +5 | +5:30 | +5:40 | +5:45 | +6 | +6:30 | +7 | +7:20 | +7...
Articles with similar titles include the NATO phonetic alphabet, which has also informally been called the âInternational Phonetic Alphabetâ. For information on how to read IPA transcriptions of English words, see IPA chart for English. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Indianapolis Largest city Indianapolis Area Ranked 38th - Total 36,418 sq mi (94,321 km²) - Width 140 miles (225 km) - Length 270 miles (435 km) - % water 1. ...
Official language(s) None Capital Columbus Largest city Columbus Largest metro area Cleveland Area Ranked 34th - Total 44,825 sq mi (116,096 km²) - Width 220 miles (355 km) - Length 220 miles (355 km) - % water 8. ...
Jazz is a musical art form that originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States around the start of the 20th century. ...
Gennett (pronounced with a soft G) was a United States based record label which flourished in the 1920s. ...
A county seat is a term for an administrative center for a county, primarily used in the United States. ...
Richmond is the county seat. ...
History
Richmond was settled along the East Fork of the Whitewater River in 1806 by Quaker families from North Carolina. John Smith and David Hoover were among the earliest settlers. Richmond is still home to several Quaker institutions including Friends United Meeting, Earlham College and the Earlham School of Religion. The Whitewater River is a tributary of the Great Miami River, approximately 90 mi (145 km) long, in southeastern Indiana and southwestern Ohio in the United States. ...
The Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers, or Friends, is a religious community founded in England in the 17th century. ...
Official language(s) English Capital Raleigh Largest city Charlotte Area Ranked 28th - Total 53,865 sq mi (139,509 km²) - Width 150 miles (240 km) - Length 560[1] miles (901 km) - % water 9. ...
The Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers, or Friends, is a religious community founded in England in the 17th century. ...
Friends United Meeting is an association of yearly meetings of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) encompasing twenty-six yearly meetings in North America, Africa, and the Caribbean. ...
Earlham College is a national, selective Quaker liberal arts college in Richmond, Indiana. ...
Earlham School of Religion (ESR), a graduate division of Earlham College, located in Richmond, Indiana is the oldest graduate seminary associated with the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers). ...
Richmond is believed to have been the smallest community in the United States with a professional opera company and symphony orchestra. The Whitewater Opera has since closed its doors but the Richmond Symphony Orchestra is a source of community pride. Will Earhart formed the first complete high school orchestra in Richmond in 1899. A later orchestra director, Joseph E. Maddy went on to found what is now known as the Interlochen Center for the Arts in Michigan. The Interlochen Center for the Arts is situated in Interlochen, Michigan, USA, on a 1,200 acre (5 km²) campus, roughly 15 miles southwest of Traverse City. ...
A significant group of artists in the late 19th and early 20th centuries came to be known as the Richmond Group. The list of artists includes John Elwood Bundy, George Herbert Baker, Maude Kaufman Eggemeyer and John Albert Seaford among others. The Richmond Art Museum has an outstanding collection of regional and American art.[3] Many consider the most significant painting in the collection to be a self portrait of Indiana-born William Merritt Chase.[4] The Richmond Group also known as the Richmond School, is a group of Impressionist painters who worked in the Richmond, Indiana area from the late 19th Century through the mid-20th Century. ...
John Elwood Bundy (1853-1933) was an American painter known as the dean of the Richmond, Indiana group of painters in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ...
George Herbert Baker (1878-1943) was an impressionist artist who worked primarily in the Richmond, Indiana area and was a member of the Richmond Group of painters. ...
Self Portrait of William Merritt Chase (1915) from the collection of the Richmond Art Museum The Richmond Art Museum was founded in 1898 as the Art Association of Richmond, Indiana. ...
William Merritt Chase (November 1, 1849 - October 25, 1916) was an American painter known as an exponent of Impressionism and as a teacher. ...
Richmond was once known as "the lawnmower capital" because of the lawn mowers manufactured there from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century. Manufacturers included Motomower Dille-McGuire and F&N. The farm machinery builder Gaar-Scott was based in Richmond. American farm steam tractor builder based in Richmond Indiana. ...
In the 1920s, Indiana had the strongest Ku Klux Klan organization in the country under Grand Dragon D. C. Stephenson, with control over the state legislature and an ally in Governor Ed Jackson.[5] At its height, national membership during the second Klan movement reached 1.5 million, with 300,000 from Indiana.[6] Records show that Richmond (home to Whitewater Klan #60) and Wayne County were Klan strongholds, with up to 45 percent of the county's white males having been Klan members.[6][7] At the same time Gennett Records was recording important black jazz artists,[8] it also produced private-label contract recordings for the Ku Klux Klan.[9] Official racial segregation was a feature of Richmond life until 1965, when the city ended its policy of restricting black firefighters to one station and limiting the promotion opportunities of firemen and policemen. Members of the second Ku Klux Klan at a rally during the 1920s. ...
D.C. Stephensons prison mugshot, 1926 David Curtiss (âSteveâ) Stephenson (21 August 1891 â 28 June 1966) was Grand Dragon (state leader) of the Indiana Ku Klux Klan, whose conviction for murder led to the end of the second wave of Klan activity. ...
Edward L. Ed Jackson (1873 - 1954) was governor of the U.S. state of Indiana from January 12, 1925 to January 14, 1929. ...
After starting out in nearby Union City, Wayne Agricultural Works moved to Richmond. Wayne was a manufacturer of horse-drawn vehicles, including "kid hacks", a precursor of the motorized school bus. Beginning in the early 1930s through the 1940s, several automobile designers and manufacturers were located in Richmond. Among the automobiles manufactured there was the "Richmond" which was built by the Wayne Works, the "Rodefeld", the "Davis", the "Pilot", the Westcott and the Crosley. Union City is a city in Randolph County, Indiana. ...
Horse-drawn kid hacks were an early form of school bus A kid hack was a horse-drawn vehicle used for transporting children to school in the late 19th and early 20th century in the United States. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Karl Benzs Velo (vélo means bicycle in French) model (1894) - entered into the first automobile race 2005 MINI Cooper S. An automobile (also motor car or simply car) is a wheeled passenger vehicle that carries its own motor. ...
The Westcott was an automobile produced in Springfield, Ohio (United States) between 1912 and 1925. ...
The Crosley was an automobile manufactured by the Crosley Corporation and later by Crosley Motors Incorporated in the United States from 1939 to 1952. ...
In the 1950s, Wayne Works became Wayne Corporation, a well-known bus manufacturer, and relocated to a site adjacent to Interstate 70 in 1967. The company was a leader in school bus safety innovations, but closed in 1992 during a period of school bus manufacturing industry consolidations. Photo courtesy of Wayne Bus Enthusiasts group on Yahoo Advertisement for 1973 Wayne Lifeguard School Bus on Ford chassis. ...
A Go North East bus parked in a lay-by in Tyne and Wear, England. ...
Interstate 70 (abbreviated I-70) is a long interstate highway in the United States that runs from Interstate 15 about a mile from Cove Fort, Utah to a Park and Ride in Baltimore, Maryland. ...
Richmond was known as the Rose City because of the many varieties once grown there by Hill's Roses in several sprawling complexes of greenhouses. The company once had about 34 acres under glass. The Richmond Rose Festival honored the rose industry and was a popular summer attraction. Species Between 100 and 150, see list Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Rosa A rose is a flowering shrub of the genus Rosa, and the flower of this shrub. ...
A greenhouse in Saint Paul, Minnesota. ...
Richmond is located on the National Road,[10] which became part of the system of National Auto Trails. The highway is now known as U.S. Highway 40. One of the extant Madonna of the Trail monuments was dedicated at Richmond on October 28, 1928[11] The monument sits in a corner of Glen Miller Park adjacent to U.S. 40. Mile markers can still be found along the National Road; this one is located in Columbus, Ohio. ...
The system of National Auto Trails was an informal network of marked routes that existed in the United States and Canada in the early part of the 20th century. ...
United States Highway 40 is an east-west United States highway. ...
Madonna of the Trail monument at Bethesda, Maryland Madonna of the Trail is a series of monuments dedicated to the spirit of pioneer women in the United States. ...
October 28 is the 301st day of the year (302nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 64 days remaining. ...
Year 1928 (MCMXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar). ...
On April 6, 1968, several downtown blocks were destroyed or damaged by a natural gas explosion and fire, killing 41 people and injuring more than 150.[12] Thereafter, the main street through downtown was closed to traffic and the Downtown Promenade was built in 1972 (and later expanded in 1978). The five-block pedestrian mall was later torn down and the street reopened to traffic in 1997 as part of an urban revitalization effort. April 6 is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the 1968 Gregorian calendar. ...
The Richmond, Indiana explosion was a double explosion which occurred on April 6, 1968 in downtown Richmond, Indiana. ...
Architecture Richmond is noted for its historic architecture. In 2003, a book entitled Richmond Indiana: Its Physical Development and Aesthetic Heritage to 1920 by Cornell University architectural historians, Michael and Mary Raddant Tomlan, was published by the Indiana Historical Society. This work is the result of twenty five years of research on Richmond's growth and development. Particularly notable buildings are the 1902 Pennsylvania Railroad Station designed by Daniel Burnham and the 1893 Wayne County Court House designed by James W. McLaughlin of Cincinnati. Local architects of note include John A. Hasecoster, William S. Kaufman and Stephen O. Yates. Five large districts and several individual buildings are listed in the National Register of Historic Places, the Historic American Buildings Survey and the Historic American Engineering Record. Cornell University is a private university located in Ithaca, New York, USA. Its two medical campuses are in New York City and Education City, Qatar. ...
The Indiana Historical Society is one of the nations oldest and largest historical societies and describes itself as Indianaâs storyteller. Founded in 1830, the Society connects people to the past by collecting, preserving, interpreting and disseminating Indiana history. ...
Daniel H. Burnham. ...
John Adam Hasecoster (1844 - 1925) was a prominent American architect in East Central Indiana during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. ...
A typical plaque showing entry on the National Register of Historic Places. ...
HABS photograph: First Bank of the United States, Philadelphia HABS drawing: James Madisons Montpelier HAER photograph: Tacoma Narrows Bridge HALS drawing: Hale O Pi Ilani Heiau, Maui This article is about the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS), a program of the U.S. National Park Service. ...
The Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) is an office of the National Park Service. ...
Educational institutions Richmond High School is an public high school in Richmond, Indiana at 380 Hub Etchison Parkway. ...
Self Portrait of William Merritt Chase (1915) from the collection of the Richmond Art Museum The Richmond Art Museum was founded in 1898 as the Art Association of Richmond, Indiana. ...
A theater in Richmond, IN, owned and operated by Richmond Public Schools. ...
Earlham College is a national, selective Quaker liberal arts college in Richmond, Indiana. ...
Indiana University East is a satellite campus of the Indiana University system. ...
Ivy Tech Community College of Indiana (usually shortened to Ivy Tech Community College or, colloquially, Ivy Tech) is the state of Indianas system of community colleges, formed in 2005, as a rechartering of a system of vocational technical schools. ...
Earlham School of Religion (ESR), a graduate division of Earlham College, located in Richmond, Indiana is the oldest graduate seminary associated with the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers). ...
The Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers, or Friends, is a religious community founded in England in the 17th century. ...
Bethany Theological Seminary is the graduate school and academy for theological education for the Church of the Brethren. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Schwarzenau Brethren. ...
Churches, Meetings, Synagogues, Temples, Etc. Friends United Meeting is an association of yearly meetings of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) encompasing twenty-six yearly meetings in North America, Africa, and the Caribbean. ...
Pendle Hill, a landmark in the history of the Society of Friends. ...
Geography Richmond is located at 39°49′49″N, 84°53′26″W (39.830189, -84.890668)GR1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 60.3 km² (23.3 mi²). 60.1 km² (23.2 mi²) of it is land and 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²) of it (0.26%) is water. The United States Census Bureau (officially Bureau of the Census as defined in Title ) is a part of the United States Department of Commerce. ...
A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ...
A square mile is an English unit of area equal to that of a square with sides each 1 statute mile (â1,609 m) in length. ...
Demographics As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 39,124 people, 16,287 households, and 9,918 families residing in the city. The population density was 650.8/km² (1,685.3/mi²). There were 17,647 housing units at an average density of 293.6/km² (760.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 86.78% White, 8.87% African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.80% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 1.09% from other races, and 2.14% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.03% of the population. 1870 US Census for New York City A census is the process of obtaining information about every member of a population (not necessarily a human population). ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
It has been suggested that Ethnicity (United States Census) be merged into this article or section. ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
The United States Census Bureau uses the federal governments definitions of race when performing a census. ...
Richmond lies on the flat lands of eastern Indiana. There were 16,287 households out of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.1% were non-families. 33.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.89. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 1761 KB) Richmond, Indiana from the southwest. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 1761 KB) Richmond, Indiana from the southwest. ...
This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ...
In the city the population was spread out with 23.4% under the age of 18, 11.0% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 88.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.2 males. The median income for a household in the city was $30,210, and the median income for a family was $38,346. Males had a median income of $30,849 versus $21,164 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,096. About 12.1% of families and 15.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.8% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over. The per capita income for a group of people may be defined as their total personal income, divided by the total population. ...
Map of countries showing percentage of population who have an income below the national poverty line The poverty line is the level of income below which one cannot afford to purchase all the resources one requires to live. ...
Transportation Richmond is served by Interstate 70 at exits 149 and 151. Interstate 70 (abbreviated I-70) is a long interstate highway in the United States that runs from Interstate 15 about a mile from Cove Fort, Utah to a Park and Ride in Baltimore, Maryland. ...
Points of interest
Hicksite Friends Meeting House, 1150 North A Street, Richmond, Indiana, now houses the Wayne County Historical Museum. - Hayes Arboretum
- Wayne County Historical Museum
- Richmond Art Museum
- Indiana Football Hall of Fame
- Abram and Agnes Gaar Mansion (house museum)
- Joseph Moore Museum at Earlham College
- Glen Miller Park and Madonna of the Trail statue
- Old Richmond Historic District
- Elizabeth Starr Historic District
- Pennsylvania Railroad Station Historic District
- Reeveston Place Historic District
- East Main Street/Glen Miller Park Historic District
- Reid Memorial Presbyterian Church (Tiffany interior and windows, Hook and Hastings organ)
- Bethel AME Church (oldest AME church in Indiana: founded 1868)
- Old National Road Welcome Center (convention and tourism bureau)
- Whitewater Gorge Park and trail
- Cardinal Greenway hiking trail
- Morrisson Reeves Library and historical archive
- Marceline Jones gravesite, Earlham Cemetery (Jim Jones's wife, who died in the Peoples Temple mass suicide)
- Richmond Civic Theatre (plays, classic movies, and children's theater)
Image File history File links Hicksite_Friends_Meeting_House_Richmond_IN.jpg This image is from HABS/HAER, the Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record collection at the Library of Congress. ...
Image File history File links Hicksite_Friends_Meeting_House_Richmond_IN.jpg This image is from HABS/HAER, the Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record collection at the Library of Congress. ...
The Hayes Arboretum (500 acres) is an arboretum located at 801 Elks Road, Richmond, Indiana. ...
Self Portrait of William Merritt Chase (1915) from the collection of the Richmond Art Museum The Richmond Art Museum was founded in 1898 as the Art Association of Richmond, Indiana. ...
Earlham College is a national, selective Quaker liberal arts college in Richmond, Indiana. ...
Madonna of the Trail monument at Bethesda, Maryland Madonna of the Trail is a series of monuments dedicated to the spirit of pioneer women in the United States. ...
Tiffany (TIF-ah-nee) is a female given name of Greek origin meaning manifestation of God. ...
E. and G.G. Hook was a company that was engaged in pipe organ manufacturing during the 19th century. ...
The Cardinal Greenway is a rail trail that encompasses 60 miles of former CSX railroad routes in east central Indiana. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Notable Richmondites - May Aufderheide, ragtime composer
- Baby Huey (singer), popular music artist
- Polly Bergen (Nellie Paulina Burgin), actress[13]
- Clark R. Bradley, rodeo professional[14]
- Timmy Brown, former NFL running back and actor
- John Wilbur Chapman, Evangelist
- Al Cobine, jazz musician[15]
- Vice Admiral Terry Cross, Vice Commandant, United States Coast Guard
- David W. Dennis, U.S. Congressman
- George Duning, Oscar-nominated composer[16]
- Weeb Ewbank, coach of the 1958 and 1959 NFL champion Baltimore Colts and the Super Bowl III champion New York Jets[17]
- Jack Everly, pops conductor, Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra
- Paul Flatley, former NFL Rookie-of-the-Year (Minnesota Vikings)
- William Dudley Foulke, lawyer, author
- Norman Foster actor, director[18]
- Harry "Singin' Sam" Frankel, radio star, minstrel[19]
- Richard T. Ginman, Rear Admiral, U.S. Navy
- Mary Haas, linguist
- Jeff Hamilton, jazz drummer[20]
- Del Harris, professional basketball coach
- Micajah C. Henley, roller skate maker
- Charles A. Hufnagel, M.D. artificial heart valve inventor[21]
- Steven C. Jackson, Guitarist
- Dominic James, basketball player at Marquette University, 2006 Big East Rookie of the Year
- C. Francis Jenkins, television pioneer
- Harold Jones, jazz drummer[22]
- Jim Jones, founder-leader of Peoples Temple
- Melvin "Deacon" Jones, blues organist
- Harry Keenan actor[23]
- Esther Kellner, author[24]
- Daniel Kinsey, Olympic gold medalist
- Margaret Landon, author of The King and I[25]
- Johnny Logan, professional basketball player
- Joe Longstreth, harpist, actor[26]
- Mike Lopresti, award-winning sports reporter for Gannett Company.
- Lamar Lundy, football player, one of the L.A. Rams Fearsome Foursome
- Kenneth MacDonald, actor[27]
- Daniel W. Marmon, industrialist
- Dan Mitrione, counterinsurgency specialist for U.S. government
- Oliver P. Morton, Indiana's Civil War Governor[28]
- Rich Mullins, Christian musician
- Addison H. Nordyke, industrialist
- William Paul Quinn, African American minister
- Daniel G. Reid, industrialist/philanthropist
- Jonathan Clark Rogers, president of the University of Georgia
- Ned Rorem, Pulitzer prize-winning composer[29]
- L. Lena Sawner, educator[30]
- Chris Schenkel, sports broadcaster, ABC Sports[31]
- Wendell Stanley, Nobel Prize winner[32]
- D. Elton Trueblood, Quaker theologian[33]
- Bo Van Pelt, professional golfer
- Burton J. Westcott, automobile manufacturer
- Gaar Williams, cartoonist
- Carol Lou Woodward, jazz pianist, former leader of the Carol Lou Trio
- Orville Wright, aviation pioneer[34]
- Wilbur Wright, aviation pioneer[34]
May Frances Aufderheide (May 21, 1888 - September 1, 1972) was an American composer of ragtime music. ...
Baby Huey (born James Ramey, January 1, 1944 - October 28, 1970) was an American rock and soul singer, born in Richmond, Indiana. ...
Polly Bergen (born Nellie Paulina Burgin on July 14, 1930, in Knoxville, Tennessee) is an American actress, singer, and entrepreneur. ...
Thomas Allen Brown (b. ...
NFL logo For other uses of the abbreviation NFL, see NFL (disambiguation). ...
J Wilbur Chapman, evangelist John Wilbur Chapman (June 17, 1859 in Richmond, Indiana-December 25, 1918 in New York, New York) was a presbyterian evangelist in the late 19th Century, generally traveling with gospel singer Charles Alexander. ...
Vice Admiral is a naval rank of three star level, equivalent to Lieutenant General in seniority. ...
Terry W. Cross, Vice Commandant of the United States Coast Guard Terry Cross is the current Vice Commandant of the United States Coast Guard. ...
USCG HH-65 Dolphin The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is a branch of the United States armed forces and is involved in maritime law enforcement, mariner assistance, search and rescue, and national defense. ...
David W. Dennis (June 7, 1912 - January 6, 1999) was a United States Representative from Indiana. ...
George Duning (1908 - 2000) was educated in Cincinnati, Ohio, and during his early twenties played trumpet and piano for the Kay Kyser band, later arranging most of the music for Kysers popular Kollege of Musical Knowledge radio programme. ...
Wilbur Weeb Ewbank (May 6, 1907 - November 17, 1998) was an American professional football coach. ...
NFL logo For other uses of the abbreviation NFL, see NFL (disambiguation). ...
There have been two unrelated American football teams called the Baltimore Colts based in Baltimore, Maryland. ...
Date January 12, 1969 Stadium Miami Orange Bowl City Miami, Florida MVP Joe Namath, Quarterback Favorite Colts by 18 National anthem Anita Bryant Coin toss Tom Bell Referee Tom Bell Halftime show America Thanks with Florida A&M University Attendance 75,389 TV in the United States Network NBC Announcers...
City East Rutherford, New Jersey Other nicknames Gang Green, the Green and White Team colors Hunter Green and White Head Coach Eric Mangini Owner Woody Johnson General manager Mike Tannenbaum League/Conference affiliations American Football League (1960-1969) Eastern Division (1960-1969) National Football League (1970âpresent) American Football Conference...
The Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra is an American orchestra based in Indianapolis, Indiana. ...
Paul Richard Flatley (born January 30, 1941 in Richmond, Indiana) was a wide receiver in the National Football League from 1963 to 1970. ...
NFL logo For other uses of the abbreviation NFL, see NFL (disambiguation). ...
City Minneapolis, Minnesota Other nicknames The Vikes, The Purple People Eaters Team colors Purple, Gold, and White Head Coach Brad Childress Owner Zygi Wilf General manager Rob Brzezinski Fight song Skol, Vikings Mascot Ragnar League/Conference affiliations National Football League (1961âpresent) Western Conference (1961-1969) Central Division (1967-1969...
William Dudley Foulke (1848 â 1935) was an American literary critic, journalist, poet and reformer. ...
Film director and movie actor Norman Foster (December 13, 1900 - July 7, 1976) may be best remembered for being married twice - both times to leading ladies. ...
The term Rear Admiral originated from the days of Naval Sailing Squadrons, and can trace its origins to the British Royal Navy. ...
The United States Navy (USN) is the branch of the United States armed forces responsible for naval operations. ...
Mary Rosamund Haas (born January 12, 1910; died May 17, 1996) was an American linguist who specialized in North American Indian languages, Thai, and historical linguistics. ...
Jeff Hamilton is a jazz drummer. ...
Del Harris is a former NBA coach. ...
This article needs additional references or sources to facilitate its verification. ...
Marquette University is a, private, coeducational, Jesuit, Roman Catholic university located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the United States of America. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
The Big East Conference is a collegiate athletics conference consisting of thirteen universities, mostly in the northeastern United States: Boston College (scheduled to leave in 2005) University of Connecticut (UConn) Georgetown University (Plays Division I-AA football in the Patriot League) University of Notre Dame (Plays Division I-A football...
Charles Francis Jenkins (August 22, 1867 - June 5, 1934) was a pioneer of early cinema and one of the inventors of television, though he used mechanical rather than electronic technologies. ...
This article is about the cult leader. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Harry George Keenan (15 June 1867, Richmond, Indiana - 18 April 1944, Santa Ana, California) was an early American silent film actor. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Daniel Chapin Kinsey (January 22, 1902 - June 27, 1970) was an American hurdler, and later a scholar in physical education. ...
Margaret Landon (September 7, 1903 - December 4, 1993) was an American writer who became famous for Anna and the King of Siam, her 1944 novel of the life of Anna Leonowens. ...
The King and I is a musical by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, with a script based on the book Anna and the King of Siam by Margaret Landon. ...
Johnny Logan can refer to a number of different people. ...
Gannett Company, Inc. ...
Lamar Lundy (born April 17, 1935, in Richmond, Indiana) was a defensive end with the NFL Los Angeles Rams for 13 seasons, from 1957 to 1969. ...
City Saint Louis, Missouri Other nicknames {{{nicknames}}} Team colors New Century Gold, Millennium Blue, and White Head Coach Vacant Owner Georgia Frontiere and E. Stanley Kroenke Fight song {{{song}}} Mascot {{{mascot}}} Local radio Flagship stations: KLOU (103. ...
The real Fearsome Foursome was the All-Star defensive line of the Los Angeles Rams NFL football team in the 1960s and 1970s. ...
Kenneth MacDonald (b. ...
Daniel W. Marmon was an industrialist from Richmond, Indiana, United States. ...
Dan Mitrione was an American police officer, FBI agent and alleged torture expert who cooperated with the police in various Latin American countries. ...
Oliver Hazard Perry Throck Morton (August 4, 1823–November 1, 1877) was a U.S. politician of the Republican Party. ...
now. ...
Addison H. Nordyke was an industrialist and manufacturer from Richmond, Indiana, United States. ...
William Paul Quinn (1788-1873) was the fourth bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church. ...
Daniel Gray Reid (1858-1925) was an American industrialist and philanthropist known as the Tinplate King. ...
Jonathan Clark Rogers (September 7, 1885 - October 24, 1967), was President of the University of Georgia (UGA) in Athens from 1949 until 1950. ...
Ned Rorem (born October 23, 1923) is a noted American composer and diarist. ...
Chris Schenkel Chris Schenkel (born August 21, 1923 in Bippus, Indiana; died September 11, 2005 in Fort Wayne, Indiana) was an American sportscaster. ...
[1] ABC Sports is a division of ABC, responsible for the televising of many sports events on the network. ...
Wendell Meredith Stanley (August 16, 1904 - June 15, 1971) was an American biochemist, virologist and Nobel prize laureate. ...
The Nobel Prizes (Swedish: ) are awards in Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace, Physiology or Medicine and Economics. ...
D. Elton Trueblood was a noted 20th Century American Quaker author and theologian. ...
The Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as Quakers, or Friends, is a religious community founded in England in the 17th century. ...
Bo Van Pelt (born May 16, 1975) is an American professional golfer. ...
Burton J. Westcott (1868-1926) was one of Springfield, Ohioâs most prominent citizens and successful businessmen. ...
Jazz pianist Carol Lou Woodward, Richmond, Indiana, 2006. ...
Jazz pianist Carol Lou Woodward, Richmond, Indiana, 2006. ...
Orville Wright (August 19, 1871 - January 30, 1948), the younger of the Wright brothers, seen as one of the fathers of heavier-than-air flight. ...
Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867 - May 30, 1912), the elder of the Wright brothers, seen as one of the fathers of heavier-than-air flight. ...
Sister cities Richmond's sister cities are Daito-Cho, Shimane Prefecture, Japan and Serpukhov, Russia. There have been various cultural exchanges between Richmond and its sister cities, the most recent of which took place in 2001. Shimane Prefecture ) is located in the Chugoku region on Honshu island, Japan. ...
Serpukhov (Russian: ) is an old town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, which is situated at the confluence of the Oka and the Nara Rivers. ...
 | v • d • e State of Indiana Indianapolis (capital) | | Regions | East Central Indiana | Great Black Swamp | Michiana | Nine‑County Region | Northern Indiana | Northwest Indiana | Southern Indiana | Wabash Valley Image File history File links Flag_of_Indiana. ...
Federal courts Supreme Court Chief Justice Associate Justices Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Political Parties Democratic Republican Third parties State & Local government Governors Legislatures (List) State Courts Counties/Parishes/Boroughs, Cities, and Towns Other countries Politics Portal A U.S. state is any one of the fifty subnational entities of...
Official language(s) English Capital Indianapolis Largest city Indianapolis Area Ranked 38th - Total 36,418 sq mi (94,321 km²) - Width 140 miles (225 km) - Length 270 miles (435 km) - % water 1. ...
Nickname: Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: County Marion Founded 1821 Government - Mayor Bart Peterson (D) Area - City 372 sq mi (963. ...
Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, site of first U.S. capital. ...
This list of regions of the United States includes official (governmental) and non-official areas within the borders of the United States, not including U.S. states, the federal district of Washington, D.C. or standard subentities such as cities or counties. ...
East Central Indiana is a region in Indiana east of Indianapolis, Indiana, and borders the Ohio state line. ...
The Great Black Swamp roughly covered the black area within the green shaded counties. ...
Michiana is a region in northern Indiana and southwest Michigan centered around the city of South Bend, Indiana. ...
The Nine-County Region (Metro Indianapolis Area) is an informal name to an area comprising (not surprisingly) nine counties in the center of the U.S. state of Indiana with a population of almost 2 million residents. ...
Northern Indiana is the region of Indiana including 26 counties bordering parts of Illinois, Michigan, and Ohio. ...
Northwest Indiana, also known as The Calumet Region, or just The Region, is comprised of Lake, Porter, LaPorte, Newton, and Jasper counties in Indiana. ...
Southern Indiana, in the United States, is notable because it is culturally and geographically more similar to the South than it is to the rest of the state of Indiana. ...
The Wabash Valley is a region with parts in both Illinois and Indiana. ...
| | Largest cities/towns | Anderson | Bloomington | Carmel | Columbus | East Chicago | Elkhart | Evansville | Fishers | Fort Wayne | Gary | Goshen | Greenwood | Hammond | Indianapolis | Jeffersonville | Kokomo | Lafayette | Lawrence | Marion | Merrillville | Michigan City | Mishawaka | Muncie | New Albany | Noblesville | Portage | Richmond | South Bend | Terre Haute | Valparaiso | West Lafayette The following is the list of incorporated towns in Indiana as of January 1, 2004: A Advance, Indiana Akron, Indiana Alamo, Indiana Albany, Indiana Albion, Indiana Altona, Indiana Ambia, Indiana Amo, Indiana Andrews, Indiana Arcadia, Indiana Argos, Indiana Ashley, Indiana Atlanta, Indiana Austin, Indiana Avilla, Indiana Avon, Indiana B Bainbridge...
Anderson is a city in Madison County, Indiana, United States. ...
Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: County Monroe Mayor Mark Kruzan Area - City 51. ...
Carmel (IPA: ) is a city in Hamilton County, Indiana, United States. ...
Columbus is the county seat of Bartholomew County, Indiana. ...
East Chicago is a city in Lake County, Indiana, opposite Chicago, Illinois. ...
Elkhart (IPA: ) is a city part of the South Bend metropolitan statistical area in Elkhart County, Indiana, United States. ...
Nickname: Location in the state of Indiana Country United States State Indiana County Vanderburgh Government - Dictator Jonathan Fuckface (D) Area - City 40. ...
Town of Fishers flag Fishers (IPA: ), located in Hamilton County, Indiana, is a town of population 52,390 (according to a special census conducted in 2004). ...
This article needs additional references or sources to facilitate its verification. ...
This article is about the city in Indiana, for other uses of Gary, see Gary (disambiguation). ...
Goshen (IPA: ) is a city of about 30,000 people located about 100 miles east of Chicago and 30 miles east of South Bend in the northern Indiana region known as Michiana. ...
Greenwood (IPA: ) is a city in Johnson County, Indiana, United States. ...
Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: County Lake Mayor Thomas McDermott, Jr. ...
Nickname: Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: County Marion Founded 1821 Government - Mayor Bart Peterson (D) Area - City 372 sq mi (963. ...
Jeffersonville is a city located in Clark County, Indiana, along the Ohio River. ...
Kokomo (IPA: ) is the county seat of Howard CountyGR6, Indiana, United States, Indianas 13th largest city. ...
Lafayette (IPA: ) is a city in Tippecanoe County, Indiana, 63 miles (101 km) northwest of Indianapolis. ...
Lawrence is a city located in Marion County, Indiana. ...
Marion (IPA: ) is a city in Grant County, Indiana, United States. ...
Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: County Lake Area - City 86. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Mishawaka (IPA: ) is a city on the St. ...
Muncie (IPA: ) is a city in Delaware County in east central Indiana, best known as the home of Ball State University and the birthplace of the Ball Corporation. ...
New Albany is a city in Floyd County, Indiana, situated along the Ohio River opposite Louisville, Ky. ...
Noblesville (IPA: ) is a city in Hamilton County, Indiana, United States. ...
Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: County Porter Area - City 71. ...
Location in the state of Indiana Coordinates: , County St. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Nickname: Valpo Motto: Vale of Paradise Location in Indiana Coordinates: Country United States State Indiana County Porter Government - Mayor Jon Costas (R) Area - City 11. ...
Chauncey Village area of West Lafayette West Lafayette (IPA: ) is a city in Tippecanoe County, Indiana, United States, 65 miles (105km) northwest of Indianapolis. ...
| | Counties | Adams | Allen | Bartholomew | Benton | Blackford | Boone | Brown | Carroll | Cass | Clark | Clay | Clinton | Crawford | Daviess | DeKalb | Dearborn | Decatur | Delaware | Dubois | Elkhart | Fayette | Floyd | Fountain | Franklin | Fulton | Gibson | Grant | Greene | Hamilton | Hancock | Harrison | Hendricks | Henry | Howard | Huntington | Jackson | Jasper | Jay | Jefferson | Jennings | Johnson | Knox | Kosciusko | Lagrange | Lake | LaPorte | Lawrence | Madison | Marion | Marshall | Martin | Miami | Monroe | Montgomery | Morgan | Newton | Noble | Ohio | Orange | Owen | Parke | Perry | Pike | Porter | Posey | Pulaski | Putnam | Randolph | Ripley | Rush | Saint Joseph | Scott | Shelby | Spencer | Starke | Steuben | Sullivan | Switzerland | Tippecanoe | Tipton | Union | Vanderburgh | Vermillion | Vigo | Wabash | Warren | Warrick | Washington | Wayne | Wells | White | Whitley List of Indiana counties: Adams County Allen County Bartholomew County Benton County Blackford County Boone County Brown County Carroll County Cass County Clark County Clay County Clinton County Crawford County Daviess County Dearborn County Decatur County DeKalb County Delaware County Dubois County Elkhart County Fayette County Floyd County Fountain County...
Adams County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Allen County is the largest county (by area) located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Location in the state of Indiana Formed 1821 Seat Columbus Area - Total - Water 1,060 km² (409 mi²) 7 km² (3 mi²) 0. ...
Benton County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Blackford County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Boone County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Brown County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Carroll County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Cass County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Clark County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Clay County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Clinton County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Crawford County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Daviess County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
DeKalb County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Dearborn County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Decatur County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Delaware County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Dubois County is a county located in the state of Indiana, and was established in 1817. ...
Elkhart County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Fayette County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Floyd County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Fountain County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Brookville from the northeast. ...
Fulton County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Gibson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Grant County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana, United States. ...
Greene County is a county located in the state of Indiana, and determined by the U.S. Census Bureau to include the mean center of U.S. population in 1930. ...
County seat building in downtown Noblesville. ...
Hancock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Harrison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Hendricks County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Henry County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Howard County is one of 92 counties in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Huntington County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Jackson County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Jasper County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Jay County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Jefferson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Jennings County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Johnson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Knox County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Kosciusko County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Historic county courthouse in Lagrange, built in the 1870s. ...
Lake County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
LaPorte County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Lawrence County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Marion County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Marshall County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Martin County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Miami County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Monroe County is a county located in the state of Indiana, and determined by the U.S. Census Bureau to include the mean center of U.S. population in 1910. ...
Montgomery County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Morgan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Newton County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Noble County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Ohio County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Orange County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Parke County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Perry County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Pike County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Porter County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Posey County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Pulaski County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Putnam County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Randolph County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. ...
Ripley County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Rushville from the air. ...
St. ...
Scott County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Shelby County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Spencer County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Starke County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Steuben County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Sullivan County is a county located in the state of Indiana, and determined by the U.S. Census Bureau to include the mean center of U.S. population in 1940. ...
Tippecanoe County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Tipton County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Liberty from the air, looking west. ...
Vanderburgh County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Vermillion County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Vigo County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Wabash County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Warren County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Warrick County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Washington County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Richmond is the county seat. ...
Wells County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
White County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
Whitley County is a county located in the state of Indiana. ...
| Nate Greene - Of the Rhode Island Greene's, was a resident of Richmond from 1978 - 1984. The peole of Richmond refer to this era as the "Era of Greene".
Notes - ^ Starr Gennett Foundation, http://starrgennett.org/, URL accessed May 29, 2006.
- ^ http://www.city-data.com/city/Richmond-Indiana.html
- ^ Richmond Art Museum, http://www.richmondartmuseum.org/, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Self-portrait: The Artist in his Studio, 1916, http://www.richmondartmuseum.org/collection/lg-pages/chase-william-merritt.htm, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Indiana State Library, Ku Klux Klan Resources from the Indiana Division, http://www.statelib.lib.in.us/www/isl/indiana/Klan.html, URL accessed May 30, 2006
- ^ a b Ku Klux Klan, Wayne County, Indiana Records, 1916–1933, http://www.indianahistory.org/library/manuscripts/collection_guides/M0407.html, URL accessed on May 29, 2006.
- ^ Citizen Klansmen: The Ku Klux Klan in Indiana, 1921-1928, Leonard J. Moore, North Carolina Press, 1997.
- ^ How the Early Jazz Captured by Gennett Influenced the Shape of Things to Come, http://starrgennett.org/stories/articles/way_station.htm, URL accessed May 29, 2006.
- ^ Gennett Numerical Series, http://www.vjm.biz/new_page_6.htm, URL accesses May 29, 1006,
- ^ Road through the Wilderness The Making of the National Road, http://www.connerprairie.org/historyonline/ntlroad.html, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Madonna of the Trail, http://www.waynet.org/facts/madonna_of_the_trail.htm, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Death in a Sunny Street : The Civil Defense Story of the Richmond, Indiana Disaster, April 6, 1968, http://gates.mrl.lib.in.us:8080/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/fulltext&CISOPTR=1981&REC=1, URL accessed May 29, 2006.
- ^ Polly Bergen, http://www.meredy.com/pollybergen/, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Clark Bradley, http://sports.espn.go.com/prorodeo/features/bio?page=g_bio_PRCA_Bradley_CR, URL accessed October 28, 2006.
- ^ Really Good Music: Al Cobine, http://www.reallygoodmusic.com/rgm.jsp?page=composers2&compid=123140, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Space Age Pop Music: George Duning, http://www.spaceagepop.com/duning.htm, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Weeb Ewbank, http://www.profootballhof.com/hof/member.jsp?player_id=65, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ FindAGrave: Norman Foster, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=11777752&pt=%3Cb%3ENorman%3C/b%3E%20Foster, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ FindAGrave: Harry Frankel, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=10193921, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Jazz at Newport 2006, http://www.jazzatnewport.org/home.cfm?dir_cat=47265, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Mendel Medal recipient: Charles A. Hufnagel, http://astro4.ast.vill.edu/mendel/hufnagel.htm, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Harold Jones' web site, http://www.haroldjonesbigband.com/, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Harry Keenan, http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0444645/, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Esther A. Kellner (1908-1998), http://www.mrlinfo.org/history/biography/kellner.htm, URL accessed May 29, 2006.
- ^ Wheaton College Special Collections, http://www.wheaton.edu/learnres/ARCSC/collects/sc38/bio.htm, 2006.
- ^ Naples Illustrated, Past Lives, http://www.naplesillustrated.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=display_article&whicharticle=112, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Kenneth MacDonald, http://www.surfnetinc.com/chuck/villan27.htm, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Oliver Hazard Perry Throck Morton, http://www.civilwarhome.com/mortonbio.htm, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Official Ned Rorem Website, http://www.nedrorem.com/, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ Uncrowned Queens: L. Lena Sawyer, http://www.buffalo.edu/uncrownedqueens/files_2004/sawner_lena.htm, URL accessed May 29, 3006.
- ^ American Sportscasters Hall of Fame Inductee, http://www.americansportscasters.com/schenkel.html, URL accessed September 9, 2006.
- ^ Wendell M. Stanley, http://nobelprize.org/chemistry/laureates/1946/stanley-bio.html, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ D. Elton Trueblood, http://www.waynet.org/people/biography/trueblood.htm, URL accessed May 30, 2006.
- ^ a b The Wright Brother, http://www.time.com/time/time100/scientist/profile/wright.html, URL accessed May 30, 2006
External links - Maps and aerial photos Coordinates: 39.830189° -84.890668°
- City of Richmond
- The Golden Era of Indiana (1900-1941); Northern Indiana Center for History
- Hayes Aboretum
- Morrison-Reeves Library Digital Collection
- Palladium-Item newspaper
- Penny Postcards from Indiana
- Richmond Civic Theatre
- richmondindiana.com
- The Richmond News Review
- Richmond/Wayne County Convention and Tourism Bureau Inc.
- Waynet
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