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Encyclopedia > Riffs

Riff is also an alternate spelling of Rif, a region of Morocco.


A riff is an ostinato figure: a repeated chord progression or melodic figure, often played by the rhythm section instruments, that forms the basis or accompaniment of a rock music or jazz composition.


The term "riff" is sometimes regarded as slang, and is used primarily in discussion of forms of rock music or jazz. "Most rock musicians use 'riff' as a synonym, almost, for 'musical idea.'" (Middleton 1990, p.125)


David Brackett (1999) defines them as, "short melodic phrases," while Richard Middleton (1999) defines them as, "short rhythmic, melodic, or harmonic figures repeated to form a structural framework."


A great many rock songs, and nearly all heavy metal music, are formed from a structure of guitar riffs.

Contents

Popular pieces and songs that depend on riffs for their effect

Notation and sound examples


Image:kcmsound 22px.png Listen to the above. (more info)


Image:kcmsound 22px.png Listen to the above. (more info)


Image:kcmsound 22px.png Listen to a sample of "Take Five". (more info)


Source

  • Middleton, Richard (1999). Form and Music. Key Terms in Popular Music and Culture. Malden, Massachusetts. ISBN 0631212639.
  • Middleton, Richard (1990/2002). Studying Popular Music. Philadelphia: Open University Press. ISBN 0335152759.

External Links

  • Jazz Guitar Riffs (http://www.jazzguitar.be/jazzguitar_licks.html)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Riff - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (317 words)
In music, a riff is an ostinato figure: a repeated chord progression, pattern or melodic figure, often played by the rhythm section instruments, that forms the basis or accompaniment of a rock music or jazz composition.
The term "riff" is sometimes regarded as slang, and is used primarily in discussion of forms of rock music or jazz.
Some sources explain "riff" as an abbreviation for "rhythmic figure", however, the musical use of the term derives from its use in comedy where a riff is a short clever remark ([1]) on a subject.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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