NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Robert M. Gates

Dr. Robert Michael Gates (born September 25, 1943) served as Director of Central Intelligence from November 6, 1991 until January 20, 1993 and was Deputy National Security Adviser under Brent Scowcroft during the first Gulf War. Dr. Gates is currently the President of Texas A&M University. He and his wife Becky have two children. September 25 is the 268th day of the year (269th in leap years). ... 1943 is a common year starting on Friday. ... In the United States, the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) serves as the head of both the Intelligence Community and the Central Intelligence Agency. ... November 6 is the 310th day of the year (311th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 55 days remaining. ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... January 20 is the 20th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1993 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003) Events Media:January January 1 - Czechoslovakia divides. ... Lieutenant General Brent Scowcroft (born 19 March 1925), USAF (Ret. ... C Company, 1st Battalion, The Staffordshire Regiment, 1st UK Armoured Division The Persian Gulf War was a conflict between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations mandated by the United Nations and led by the United States. ... Texas A&M University at College Station Texas A&M University, often Texas A&M, A&M or TAMU for short, is one of the premiere universities in Texas and is the flagship institution of the Texas A&M University System. ...

Contents

1 Childhood and education

2 Intelligence career

3 Business career

4 Director of National Intelligence

5 Sources

6 Further reading

Childhood and education

A native of Wichita, Kansas, Dr. Gates attained the rank of Eagle Scout in the Boy Scouts of America and went on to receive his bachelor's degree from the College of William and Mary in 1965, his master's degree in history from Indiana University in 1966, and his Ph.D. in Russian and Soviet history from Georgetown University in 1974. Wichita, the Air Capital, is the largest city in Kansas, as well as a major manufacturing hub and cultural center. ... State nickname: The Sunflower State Other U.S. States Capital Topeka Largest city Wichita Governor Kathleen Sebelius Official languages None Area 82,277 mi²; 213,096 km² (15th) - Land 81,815 mi²; 211,900 km² - Water 462 mi²; 1,196 km² (0. ... Eagle Scout is the highest rank attainable by a Scout in several national Scouting organizations, including the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) and the Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP). ... The Boy Scouts of America (BSA) is an organization for boys between the ages of 7 and 18, and for both young men and women between the ages of 14 and 21, based in the United States of America, with some presence in other countries. ... -1... College of William and Mary The College of William and Mary in Virginia is a public, liberal-arts university located in Williamsburg, Virginia. ... 1965 was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar). ... A masters degree is an academic degree usually awarded for completion of a postgraduate or graduate course of one to three years in duration. ... History is a term for information about the past. ... Indiana University may refer to: the Indiana University system Indiana University of Pennsylvania This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... Doctor of Philosophy (Ph. ... Georgetown University Georgetown University is a prestigious Catholic university in Georgetown, a neighborhood of Washington, DC, United States. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ...

Intelligence career

Dr. Gates joined the Central Intelligence Agency in 1966 as an intelligence analyst. He left from 1974 to 1979 to serve on the National Security Council staff but returned to the CIA in late 1979. He was named the Director of the DCI/DDCI Executive Staff in 1981, Deputy Director for Intelligence in 1982, and Deputy Director of Central Intelligence from April 18, 1986 to March 20, 1989. He was named Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs from March until August of 1989, and he was appointed Deputy National Security Adviser from August 1989 until November 1991. He was nominated for the position of Director of Central Intelligence by President Bush on May 14, 1991, confirmed by the Senate on November 5, and sworn in on November 6, becoming the only career officer in the CIA's history (as of 2004) to rise from entry-level employee to Director. Deputy Directors during his tenure were Richard J. Kerr (from November 6, 1991 until March 2, 1992) and Adm. William O. Studeman (from April 9, 1992 through the remainder of Dr. Gates’s tenure). The CIA Seal The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is one of the American foreign intelligence agencies, responsible for obtaining and analyzing information about foreign governments, corporations, and individuals, and reporting such information to the various branches of the U.S. Government. ... 1966 was a common year starting on Saturday (the link is to a full 1966 calendar). ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... 1979 is a common year starting on Monday. ... 1981 is a common year starting on Thursday. ... 1982 is a number and represents a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar Events January-February January 6 - William Bonin is convicted of being the freeway killer. January 8 - AT&T agrees to divest itself of twenty-two subdivisions January 11 - Mark Thatcher, son of the British... The CIA Deputy Director is known by the CIA as the Deputy Director of Central Intelligence, or DDCI. The first DDCI was Kingman Douglass, appointed by the Director of Central Intelligence in 1946. ... April 18 is the 108th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (109th in leap years). ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... March 20 is the 79th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (80th in Leap years). ... 1989 is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Order: 41st President Vice President: Dan Quayle Term of office: January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 Preceded by: Ronald Reagan Succeeded by: Bill Clinton Date of birth: June 12, 1924 Place of birth: Milton, Massachusetts First Lady: Barbara Pierce Bush Political party: Republican George Herbert Walker Bush (born June 12... May 14 is the 134th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (135th in leap years). ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... November 5 is the 309th day of the year (310th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 56 days remaining. ... November 6 is the 310th day of the year (311th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 55 days remaining. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... William O. Studeman is a retired admiral of the United States Navy and former deputy director of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. ...

During his 26-year career as an intelligence professional, he spent almost 9 years on the National Security Council, serving four Presidents of both major political parties. The National Security Council (NSC) is the principal forum used by the President of the United States for considering national security and foreign policy matters with his senior national security advisors and cabinet officials. ...

His memoirs were published under the title From the Shadows: The Ultimate Insider's Story of Five Presidents and How They Won the Cold War in 1996. 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ...

Dr. Gates has been highly-decorated for his service: he was the recipient of the National Security Medal and the Presidential Citizens Medal, was twice awarded the National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal, and three times received the Distinguished Intelligence Medal. National Security Medal The National Security Medal is a decoration of the United States of America which was first created in 1947 by order of the United States National Security Council. ... Presidential Citizens Medal The Presidential Citizens Medal may be granted to any United States citizen. ...

Business career

Dr. Gates became the 22nd President of Texas A&M University on August 1, 2002 following a tenure as Interim Dean of the George Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M from 1999 to 2001. He has served as a member of the board of trustees of The Fidelity Funds, and on the board of directors of NACCO Industries, Inc., Brinker International, Inc. and Parker Drilling Company, Inc. August 1st is the 213th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (214th in leap years), with 152 days remaining. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The George Bush School of Government and Public Service is a graduate school at Texas A&M University in College Station, Texas. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Director of National Intelligence

In January of 2004, President George W. Bush offered Dr. Robert Gates the position of United States Director of National Intelligence, a post created in the wake of the September 11th terror attacks. Dr. Gates declined the offer for unknown reasons and instead committed to remain as President of Texas A&M University through the summer of 2008. The Director of National Intelligence (DNI) is a United States cabinet-level official coordinating all 15 components of the Intelligence Community, and is the principal intelligence adviser to the president and the statutory intelligence advisor to the National Security Council. ... 2008 is a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Sources

Author Unknown. "Biography, Dr. Robert M. Gates, President, Texas A&M University (http://www.tamu.edu/president/bio.html)," Texas A&M University. (2003)
Center for the Study of Intelligence. "Robert Michael Gates (http://www.cia.gov/csi/books/dddcia/gates.html)," Directors & Deputy Directors of Central Intelligence. (2004)
Brett Nauman. "Gates passes on intelligence czar post (http://www.theeagle.com/aandmnews/020105gates.php)," The Bryan-College Station Eagle. (February 1, 2005)