NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Robert M. T. Hunter

Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter (April 21, 1809–July 18, 1887), American statesman, was born in Essex County, Virginia. April 21 is the 111th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (112th in leap years). ... 1809 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... July 18 is the 199th day (200th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 166 days remaining. ... 1887 is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar). ... The term statesman is a respectful term used to refer to diplomats, politicians, and other notable figures of state. ... Essex County is a county located in the Middle Peninsula in the state of Virginia. ...

He entered the University of Virginia in his seventeenth year and was one of its first graduates; he then studied law at the Winchester (Va.) Law School, and in 1830 was admitted to the bar. From 1835 to 1837 he was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates; from 1837 to 1843 and from 1845 to 1847 was a member of the national House of Representatives, being Speaker from 1839 to 1841; and from 1847 to 1861 he was in the Senate, where he was chairman of the finance committee (1850-1861). He is credited with having brought about a reduction of the quantity of silver in the smaller coins; he was the author of the Tariff Act of 1857 and of the bonded-warehouse system, and was one of the first to advocate civil service reform. In 1853 he declined President Fillmore's offer to make him secretary of state. Website Virginia. ... The Virginia House of Delegates is the lower house of the Virginia General Assembly. ... The Congress of the United States is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States of America. ... The term Speaker is usually the title given to the presiding officer of a countrys lower house of parliament or congress (ie: the House of Commons or House of Representatives). ... The United States Senate is the upper house of the U.S. Congress, smaller than the United States House of Representatives. ... Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800 â€“ March 8, 1874) was the thirteenth (1850â€“1853) President of the United States and the second President to succeed to the office from the Vice Presidency on the death of the predecessor. ...

At the National Democratic Convention at Charleston, South Carolina in 1860, he was the Virginia delegations choice as candidate for the presidency of the United States, but was defeated for the nomination by Stephen A. Douglas. Hunter did not regard Lincoln's election as being of itself a sufficient cause for secession, and on January 11, 1861 he proposed an elaborate but impracticable scheme for the adjustment of differences between the North and the South, but when this and several other efforts to the same end had failed he quietly urged his own state to pass the ordinance of secession. Motto: Fedes Mores Juraque Curat Nickname: The Holy City, The Palmetto City Location in South Carolina Founded -Incorporated 1670 County Berkeley County & Charleston County Mayor Joseph P. Riley, Jr. ... Stephen Arnold Douglas (April 23, 1813â€“June 3, 1861), American politician from Illinois, was one of the Democratic Party nominees for President in 1860 (the other being John C. Breckinridge of Kentucky). ... Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 â€“ April 15, 1865), sometimes called Abe Lincoln and nicknamed Honest Abe, the Rail Splitter, and the Great Emancipator, was the 16th President of the United States (1861 to 1865), and the first president from the Republican Party. ... January 11 is the 11th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1861 is a common year starting on Tuesday. ...

From 1861 to 1862 he was secretary of state in the Southern Confederacy; and from 1862 to 1865 was a member of the Confederate senate, in which he was, at times, a caustic critic of the Davis administration. He was one of the commissioners to treat at the Hampton Roads Conference in 1865, and after the surrender of General Lee was summoned by President Lincoln to Richmond to confer regarding the restoration of Virginia in the Union. From 1874 to 1880 he was treasurer of Virginia, and from 1885 until his death near Lloyds, Virginia, was collector of the Port of Tappahannock, Virginia. Motto: Deo Vindice (Latin: Under God our Vindicator) Anthem: God Save the South (unofficial) Dixie (popular) Capital Montgomery, Alabama February 4, 1861â€“May 29, 1861 Richmond, Virginia May 29, 1861â€“April 9, 1865 Danville, Virginia April 3â€“April 10, 1865 Largest city New Orleans February 4, 1861 until captured May... Jefferson Davis (June 3, 1808 â€“ December 6, 1889) was an American soldier and politician. ... Robert Edward Lee, as a U.S. Army Colonel before the war Robert Edward Lee (January 19, 1807 â€“ October 12, 1870) was a career army officer and the most successful general of the Confederate forces during the American Civil War. ... Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 â€“ April 15, 1865), sometimes called Abe Lincoln and nicknamed Honest Abe, the Rail Splitter, and the Great Emancipator, was the 16th President of the United States (1861 to 1865), and the first president from the Republican Party. ... Map of the division of the states during the Civil War. ... Tappahannock is a town located in Essex County, Virginia. ...

See Martha T Hunter, A Memoir of Robert MT Hunter (Washington, 1903) for his private life, and DR Anderson, Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter, in the John P Branch Historical Papers of Randolph Macon College (vol. ii. No. 2, 1906), for his public career. Randolph-Macon College is a private, co-educational liberal arts college located in Ashland, Virginia, near Richmond. ...

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James Knox Polk (November 2, 1795 â€“ June 15, 1849) was the eleventh President of the United States, serving from March 4, 1845 to March 4, 1849. ... Representative Dennis Hastert of Illinois is currently the Speaker of the House of Representatives. ... December 16 is the 350th day of the year (351st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1839 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... March 3 is the 62nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (63rd in leap years). ... 1841 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ... John White (February 14, 1802–September 22, 1845) was a prominent U.S. politician during the 1840s. ...

Categories: 1911 Britannica | Speakers of the U.S. House of Representatives | People from Virginia | 1809 births | 1887 deaths | Confederate States Senators | U.S. Senators from Virginia Representative Dennis Hastert of Illinois is currently the Speaker of the House of Representatives. ... Image File history File links seal of the US House of Representatives File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg (January 1, 1750 - June 4, 1801), American politician, was the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives of the United States House of Representatives, elected April 1, 1789. ... Jonathan Trumbull Jr. ... Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg (January 1, 1750 - June 4, 1801), American politician, was the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives of the United States House of Representatives, elected April 1, 1789. ... 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