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Encyclopedia > Roundhay Garden Scene
Roundhay Garden Scene

Roundhay Garden Scene
Directed by Louis Le Prince (French)
Produced by Louis Le Prince
Starring Adolphe Le Prince (son)
Sarah Whitley (mother-in-law)
Joseph Whitley (father-in-law)
Harriet Hartley
Music by None
Cinematography Louis Le Prince
Editing by Louis Le Prince
Distributed by Louis Le Prince
Release date(s) Flag of United Kingdom Oct. 14, 1888
Running time +2.11 secs (NMPFT) (24.64fps)
+1.66 secs (NSM) (12fps)
Country England
Language Silent
Preceded by Unknown
Followed by Leeds Bridge
IMDb profile

Roundhay Garden Scene is an 1888 short film directed by French inventor Louis Le Prince. It was recorded at 12 frames per second and is the earliest surviving film.[1] Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince (28 August 1841, vanished 16 September 1890) was an inventor who is generally recognized as the first person to record motion images on film. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom. ... is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... See also: 1888 1889 in film 1890 in film 1891 in film 19th century in film years in film film Events Roundhay Garden Scene is credited as the first film. ... Louis Aimée Augustin Le Prince (28 August 1842–c. ... See also: 1888 1889 in film 1890 in film 1891 in film 19th century in film years in film film Events Roundhay Garden Scene is credited as the first film. ... Short subject is an American film industry term that historically has referred to any film in the format of two reels, or approximately 20 minutes running time, or less. ... Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince (28 August 1841, vanished 16 September 1890) was an inventor who is generally recognized as the first person to record motion images on film. ...

Contents

Overview

According to Le Prince's son, Adolphe, it was filmed at Oakwood Grange, the home of Joseph and Sarah Whitley, in Roundhay, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England on October 14, 1888. Roundhay is one of the better known of Leedss suburbs. ... Leeds is a major city in West Yorkshire, England. ... West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. ... Motto (French) God and my right Anthem No official anthem - the United Kingdom anthem God Save the Queen is commonly used England() – on the European continent() – in the United Kingdom() Capital (and largest city) London (de facto) Official languages English (de facto) Unified  -  by Athelstan 927 AD  Area  -  Total 130... is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...


It features Adolphe Le Prince, Sarah Whitley, Joseph Whitley and Harriet Hartley in the garden, walking around and laughing. Note that Sarah is walking backwards and that Joseph's coat tails are flying.


Remastered footage

1930 NSM copy of 20 frames from the Roundhay Garden Scene
1930 NSM copy of 20 frames from the Roundhay Garden Scene

In 1930 the National Science Museum (NSM), London, produced photographic copies of remaining parts from the 1888 filmstrip. This sequence was recorded on an 1885 Eastman Kodak paper base photographic film through Le Prince's single-lens combi camera-projector. Le Prince's son, Adolphe, stated that the Roundhay Garden was shot at 12 fps (and the second movie, Leeds Bridge, at 20 fps), however the later digital remastered version of Roundhay Garden produced by the National Museum of Photography, Film and Television (NMPFT), Bradford, uses 52 frames and is only 2.11 seconds long, as the film runs at 24.64fps, the modern cinematographic frame-rate. The National Science Museum copy has 20 frames, giving a run time of 1.66 seconds at 12fps.


Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... The Science Museum on Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London is part of the National Museum of Science and Industry. ... A 1954 U.S. stamp featuring George Eastman. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince (28 August 1841, vanished 16 September 1890) was an inventor who is generally recognized as the first person to record motion images on film. ... Frame rate, or frame frequency, is the measurement of the frequency (rate) at which an imaging device produces unique consecutive images called frames. ... Louis Aimée Augustin Le Prince (28 August 1842–c. ... Remaster (and its derivations, frequently found in the phrases digitally remastered or digital remastering) is a word and concept ushered into the mass consciousness via the digital age, although it had existed before then. ... The National Media Museum, Bradford The National Media Museum (formerly the National Museum of Photography, Film and Television) is a museum in Bradford, West Yorkshire, UK. Part of the National Museum of Science and Industry, it is now one of the most popular museums in the UK outside London, with... The larger City of Bradford Metropolitan District includes other settlements in the surrounding area. ...


Aftermath

This historical film is surrounded with tragedy and mystery. On October 24, 1888, only ten days after being filmed in Roundhay Garden Scene, Sarah Robinson Whitley, featured actress, and Le Prince's mother-in-law, died aged 72 and was buried nearby on October 27 at St. John's Church, Roundhay, Leeds. On September 16, 1890, while about to patent his invention in London and to perform his first official public exhibition in New York, Louis Le Prince, director, mysteriously vanished in a train between Dijon and Paris. In 1902, two years after testifying in the Equity 6928 brief, Alphonse Le Prince, featured actor and elder son of the inventor, was found shot dead in New York. October 24 is the 297th day of the year (298th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... // 1400 - Owain Glyndŵr declared Prince of Wales by his followers. ... Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince (28 August 1841, vanished 16 September 1890) was an inventor who is generally recognized as the first person to record motion images on film. ...


References

  1. ^ Guinness Book of Records, all editions.

Suresh Joachim, minutes away from breaking the ironing world record at 55 hours and 5 minutes, at Shoppers World, Brampton. ...

Media links

  • Roundhay Garden Scene ( file info) — Watch in browser
    • The world's first motion picture film in Ogg Theora format.
  • Problems seeing the videos? See media help.

Image File history File links Roundhay_Garden_Scene. ... Theora is a video codec being developed by the Xiph. ... QuickTime is a multimedia framework developed by Apple Inc. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Leeds - Roundhay (135 words)
Roundhay is one of the better known of Leeds’s suburbs.
It is in the east of the city, adjacent to Alwoodley, Chapel Allerton, Gledhow and Oakwood; and is home to Roundhay Park, a grand, Victorian park which has the distinction of being the largest inner-city park in Europe.
Roundhay holds the honour of being the location of the world’s oldest surviving film, Roundhay Garden Scene, which is thought to have been shot in 1888.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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