The Royal Black Institution, also known as the Royal Black Preceptory, or The Imperial Grand Black Chapter Of The British Commonwealth is a Protestant fraternal society. It was formed in Ireland in 1797, two years after the formation of the Orange Order in Dan Winter's cottage, Loughgall, County Armagh. The society is formed from Orangemen and can be seen as a progression of that Order although they are separate institutions. Its headquarters are in Lurgan, County Armagh. Members of the Order refer to each other as "Sir Knight" whereas in the Orange Order members are referred to as "Brother" or "Brethren". The Order's basis is the promotion of scripture and the principles of the Protestant Reformation. It has lodges throughout the world, mainly in the major English speaking countries, and is particularly strong in Newfoundland. Image File history File links RBP crest File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Protestantism is a general grouping of denominations within Christianity. ... A fraternal organization is an organization that represents the relationship between its members as akin to brotherhood. ... 1797 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... The Orange Order is a Protestant fraternal organisation largely based in the province of Northern Ireland and in western Scotland but which has a worldwide membership. ... Loughgall is a town in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. ... County Armagh (Contae Ard Mhacha in Irish) is a county in Ulster, Ireland. ... WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: 54. ... County Armagh (Contae Ard Mhacha in Irish) is a county in Ulster, Ireland. ... The Protestant Reformation was a movement which began in the 16th century as a series of attempts to reform the Roman Catholic Church, but ended in division and the establishment of new institutions, most importantly Lutheranism, Reformed churches, and Anabaptists. ... An anglophone is someone who speaks English natively or by adoption. ... Newfoundland (French: Terre-Neuve; Irish: Talamh an Éisc; Latin: Terra Nova) is a large island off the northeast coast of North America, and the most populous part of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. ...

In Northern Ireland it holds a very colourful annual parade in the village of Scarva, County Down on the 13th July (the day after the Orange Order's 12th July celebrations) and often has as many as 100,000 people in attendance. It is commonly referred to as The Sham Fight. The other major parade of the year is "The Last Saturday" held on the last Saturday in August at several locations throughout Northern Ireland. The Royal Black Institution has adopted a more conciliatory attitude to contentious parades than the Orange Order, and is less overtly political, though not without political influence. Scarva is a small village in County Down, Northern Ireland, on the main road west of Banbridge. ... County Down, (An Dún in Irish) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, covering an area of 2,448 km² (945 square miles). ... Annual Protestant celebrations on the 12th of July, originating in Ireland, commonly known as The Twelfth but also as, Orangemens Day or as the Boyne celebrations, commemorating the Battle of the Boyne in 1690 and the Glorious Revolution. ...

Entry requirements

The following are the entry requirements according the Pat Finucane Centre:

• A member of good standing in Loyal Orange Lodge
• Having read and understood the Rules of the Grand Black Chapter
• Belief in the doctrine of the Holy Trinity as held by the Established Churches of England and Scotland
• At least 19 years of age, and have received the Archpurple Degree at least six months
• Born in wedlock to Protestant parents
• If married, one's wife is also a Protestant
• No previous membership in any other Association professing to be of the Black Order
• Never been proposed in, rejected by, or expelled from any Preceptory

Included in the admission application is a promise that if admitted one will "always conduct myself in a manner becoming the dignity of the Order, and I will never knowingly violate the Rules of the Grand Black Chapter". For other uses, see Trinity (disambiguation). ... The Church of England is the officially established Christian church in England, and acts as the mother and senior branch of the worldwide Anglican Communion, as well as a founding member of the Porvoo Communion. ... The Church of Scotland (C of S, also known informally as The Kirk; until the 17th century officially the Kirk of Scotland) is the Christian national church of Scotland. ... Marriage is a relationship and bond, most commonly between a man and a woman, that plays a key role in the definition of many families. ...

External links

• Royal Black Institution
• The Grand Black Chapter of England
• The Grand Black Chapter of Ontario West
• RBP Burning Bush Birmingham
• City of Belfast Grand Black Chapter
• RBP District Chapter No 5
• Orangenet
• Orange Chronicle