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“RNR” redirects here. For other uses, see RNR (disambiguation).
 Blue Ensign flown by merchant vessels commanded by officers in the RNR. The Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) is the volunteer reserve force of the Royal Navy (RN) in the United Kingdom. RNR may refer to: Ribonucleotide reductase RnR, a franchise of the Forzani Group R n R, a slang term for either rock and roll or rest and relaxation Royal Naval Reserve Royal Newfoundland Regiment (erroneously) A former international license plate code for Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia) Category: ...
Image File history File links Government_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom. ...
Image File history File links Government_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom. ...
The Naval Service is the maritime branch of the British Armed Forces. ...
Image File history File links Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom. ...
The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the oldest of the British armed services (and is therefore the Senior Service). ...
HMS Illustrious (R06), an Invincible class aircraft carrier of the Royal Navy, and current flagship of the First Sea Lord. ...
The Fleet Air Arm is the branch of the Royal Navy responsible for the operation of the aircraft on board their ships. ...
The Royal Navy Submarine Service - sometimes known as the Silent Service, on account of a submarine being required to operate quietly in order to remain undetected by enemy SONAR (or ASDIC as it was known in the RN pre-1948) - is the collective name given to the submarine element of...
The Royal Navy Regulating Branch is the military police branch of the British Royal Navy. ...
Queen Alexandras Royal Naval Nursing Service, known as QARNNS, is a part of the Naval Service of the United Kingdom responsible for providing nursing support to the Royal Navy. ...
The Royal Marines (RM), are the Royal Navys elite fighting forces. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
The British Royal Navy does not have a well-defined moment of formation; it started out as a motley assortment of Kings ships during the Middle Ages, assembled only as needed and then dispersed, began to take shape as a standing navy during the 16th century, and became a...
At the beginning of the 1990s, the Royal Navy was a force designed for the Cold War - with its three ASW aircraft carriers and a force of small, though numerous, frigates and destroyers, its main purpose was to search for and destroy Soviet submarines in the North Atlantic. ...
This is a list of active Royal Navy ships, complete and correct as of 2006. ...
Although the majority of the Royal Navy fleet, unless required, remains training and exercising in and around Home Waters, the Navy has a number of standing commitments, including those held for contingent operations, to provide ships for various missions around the world: // Fleet Flagship and R2 Carrier Normally two aircraft...
The following is a list of Royal Navy ship names by name in alphabetical order, both past and present. ...
Flag of the Lord High Admiral The Admiralty was formerly the authority in the United Kingdom responsible for the command of the Royal Navy. ...
This is a list of senior officers of the Royal Navy. ...
The uniforms of the Royal Navy have gradually evolved over the last three centuries, since the first uniform regulations for officers were issued by Lord Anson in 1748. ...
History Insignia for officers was first introduced in 1748, with differences in rank being seen in the cut of the lapels and the cuffs. ...
For Chief Petty Officer both the shoulder tab insignia and the sleeve insignia from the No. ...
The Ministry of Defence (MOD) is the United Kingdom government department responsible for implementation of government defence policy and the headquarters of the British Armed Forces. ...
The Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) is the service that keeps the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom running around the world. ...
Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service ensign The Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service is a British Government agency which runs a variety of small support vessels for the Royal Navy. ...
The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the oldest of the British armed services (and is therefore the Senior Service). ...
History
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The present Royal Naval Reserve was formed in 1958 merging the original Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) founded under the Naval Reserve Act in 1859 as a reserve of professional seamen from the merchant service and fishing fleets and the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR), a reserve of civilian volunteers founded later in 1903. The Royal Naval Reserve are a part of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom. ...
Year 1958 (MCMLVIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1859 (MDCCCLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...
The Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) is the volunteer reserve force of the Royal Navy in the United Kingdom. ...
1900 (MCMIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Friday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ...
The RNR was originally a reserve of seamen only but in 1862 this was extended to include recruitment and training of officers. From its creation, RNR officers wore a unique, distinctive lace consisting of stripes of interwoven chain (and were hence known as the 'Chain Gang').
A number of drillships were established at the main seaports around the coast of Britain and Ireland and seamen left their vessels in the base ports to undertake gunnery training in a drillship for a period of one month annually. After initial shore training officers embarked in larger ships of the fleet (usually battleships or battle cruisers) for a one year period to familiarise themselves with gunnery and naval practice. Although under the operational authority of the Admiral Commanding Reserves, the RNR was administered jointly by the Admiralty and the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen in the Board of Trade throughout its separate existence. In 1910, the RNR (Trawler Section) was formed to actively recruit and train fishermen for wartime service in minesweepers and minor war vessels. The Admiralty was formerly the authority in the United Kingdom responsible for the command of the Royal Navy. ...
The Board of Trade circa 1808. ...
USS Pivot (AM 276) World War II United States Admirable Class Minesweeper shown in the Gulf of Mexico on sea trials 12 July 1944 Image:Hameln Class. ...
Officers and men of the RNR soon gained the respect of their naval counterparts with their professional skills in navigation and seamanship and served with distinction in a number of conflicts including the Boer War and Boxer Rebellion. Prior to the First World War, 100 RNR officers were transferred to permanent careers in the regular navy - forever after referred to as 'the hungry hundred'. In their professional careers, many RNR officers went on to command the largest passenger liners of the day and held senior positions in the shipping industry and government. Ypres, 1917, in the vicinity of the Battle of Passchendaele. ...
On mobilisation in 1914, the RNR consisted of 30,000 officers and men. Officers of the permanent RNR on general service quickly took up seagoing appointments in the fleet, many in command, in destroyers, submarines, auxiliary cruisers and Q ships. Others served in larger units of the battle fleet including a large number with the West Indies Squadron who became casualties at the Battle of Coronel and later Jutland. Fishermen of the RNR(T) section served with distinction onboard trawlers fitted out as minesweepers for mine clearance operations at home and abroad throughout the war where they suffered heavy casualties and losses. A number of RNR officers qualified as pilots and flew aircraft and airships with the RNAS whilst many RNR ratings served ashore alongside the RN and RNVR contingents in the trenches of the Somme and at Gallipoli with the Royal Naval Division. Merchant service officers and men serving in armed merchant cruisers, hospital ships, fleet auxiliaries and transports were entered in the RNR for the duration of the war on special agreements. USS McFaul underway in the Atlantic Ocean. ...
USS Virginia, a Virginia-class nuclear attack (SSN) submarine Alvin in 1978, a year after first exploring hydrothermal vents. ...
Auxiliary cruisers were merchant ships taken over for conversion into a vessel armed with cruiser-size guns, and employed either for convoy protection against true cruisers, or for commerce-raiding missions, where its appearance was used to trick merchant ships into approaching. ...
A hidden gun on a Q-ship in World War I. Q-ships or Q-boats were disguised merchant vessels that carried cannons, depth charges and antisubmarine equipment. ...
Combatants United Kingdom German Empire Commanders Sir Christopher Cradock†Graf Maximilian von Spee Strength 2 armoured cruisers 2 light cruisers 2 armoured cruisers 3 light cruisers Casualties 1,654 men killed 2 armoured cruisers lost 3 wounded The World War I naval Battle of Coronel took place on 1 November...
Combatants Grand Fleet of the Royal Navy High Seas Fleet of the Kaiserliche Marine Commanders Sir John Jellicoe Sir David Beatty Reinhard Scheer Franz von Hipper Strength 28 battleships 9 battlecruisers 8 heavy cruisers 26 light cruisers 78 destroyers 1 minelayer 1 seaplane carrier 16 battleships 5 battlecruisers 6 pre...
The Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) was the air arm of the Royal Navy until near the end of World War I. When the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was founded on April 13, 1912 it was intended to encompass all military flying. ...
Combatants British Empire United Kingdom Australia Canada New Zealand Newfoundland South Africa France German Empire Commanders Douglas Haig Joseph Joffre Max von Gallwitz Fritz von Below Strength 13 British and 11 French divisions (initial) 51 British and 48 French divisions (final) 10½ divisions (initial) 50 divisions (final) Casualties 419,654...
Combatants British Empire Australia India Newfoundland New Zealand United Kingdom France Senegal Ottoman Empire Commanders Sir Ian Hamilton Lord Kitchener John de Robeck Otto von Sanders, Mustafa Kemal Strength 5 divisions (initial) 14 divisions (final) 6 divisions Casualties 252,000 251,309 The Battle of Gallipoli took place at Gallipoli...
The British 63rd (Royal Naval) Division was a First World War division of the New Army. ...
Auxiliary cruisers were merchant ships taken over for conversion into a vessel armed with cruiser-size guns, and employed either for convoy protection against true cruisers, or for commerce-raiding missions, where its appearance was used to trick merchant ships into approaching. ...
USNS Comfort takes on supplies at Mayport, FL enroute to Gulf Coast. ...
Although considerably smaller than both the RN and the RNVR (three times the size of the RNR at the end of the First World War) the RNR had an exceptional war record being awarded 12 Victoria Crosses. The Victoria Cross (VC) is a military decoration awarded for valour in the face of the enemy to members of armed forces of some Commonwealth countries and previous British Empire territories. ...
On commencement of hostilities in the Second World War, the RN once again called upon the experience and professionalism of the RNR from the outset to help them shoulder the initial burden until sufficient manpower could be trained for the RNVR and 'hostilities only' ratings. Again, RNR officers found themselves in command of destroyers, frigates, sloops, landing craft and submarines, or as specialist navigation officers in cruisers and aircraft carriers. In convoy work, the convoy commodore or escort commander was often an RNR officer. As in the First World War, the RNR acquitted itself well, winning 4 VCs. Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ...
For the bird, see Frigatebird. ...
A sloop-rigged J-24 sailboat A sloop (From Dutch sloep) in sailing, is a vessel with a fore-and-aft rig. ...
Landing craft Rapière LCU 1656 departs USS Bataan (LHD-5) well deck during Hurricane Katrina relief operations. ...
Four aircraft carriers, (bottom-to-top) Principe de Asturias, amphibious assault carrier USS Wasp, supercarrier USS Forrestal and light V/STOL carrier HMS Invincible, showing size differences of late 20th century carriers An aircraft carrier is a warship designed to deploy and recover aircraft — in effect acting as a sea...
A convoy is a group of vehicles traveling together for mutual support. ...
During World War II no more ratings were accepted into the RNVR which then became the main route for wartime officer entry. The service was called the "Wavy Navy" after the wavy sleeve stripes that RNVR officers wore to differentiate them from RN/RNR officers. These have since been replaced by the straight rank lacing used in the full-time RN, with the addition of a small 'R' in the centre of the executive curl, which has been discontinued for all other than honorary officer from 30 November, 2007 (although RNR (SCC) officers of both the Sea Cadet Corps and the RNR (CCF) officers of the Combined Cadet Force retain the use of old stripes). Note that SCC and CCF officers, whilst retaining the rank titles and insignia, no longer hold commissions in the RNR. The Sea Cadet Corps (SCC) is a UK cadet force, that follows the rank structure, traditions, values and ethos of the Royal Navy (even though it is not controlled and funded by the Royal Navy in the same way the Combined Cadet Force, Air Training Corps or Army Cadet Force...
From 1938 until 1957 the RNVR provided aircrew personnel in the form of their own Air Branch. After the war in 1947, their contribution was cut to anti-submarine and fighter units only. By 1957 it was considered that the training required to operate modern equipment was beyond that expected of reservists and the Air branch squadrons were disbanded.
The British naval reserve forces were amalgamated in 1958, and the RNR was absorbed into the much larger RNVR organisation. After 100 years of proud service the RNR as a separate professional naval service ceased to exist. However, the centenary of the formation of the RNVR (formed in 1903) was commemorated by the RNR in London in 2003 with a parade on Horse Guards at which HRH Prince Charles took the salute.
The RNR's own ships were sold off as part of the 1990s defence review and it no longer has a dedicated sea-going role, though personnel do still go to sea in a variety of roles from Mine Warfare officers to General Service Seamen (Reserve) ship protection ratings. Officers and ratings also currently serve on active service in Full Time Reserve Service billets throughout the RN and also in mobilised posts in Afghanistan, the Middle East, the Balkans and the UK.
As of 1 July 2007, officers and ratings of the RNR were able to cease wearing differentiation marks on uniform, i.e. officers do not have to wear the RNR "R" in the curls of their cuff/epaulette rank insignia and other ranks no longer have to wear RNR epaulettes or RNR shoulder flashes. There is a 'grace' period to 30 November 2007 (at present - this may change) in which personnel can still wear RNR rank insigia in order to allow supplies of RN rank insignia to be issued to RNR personnel as replacements.
Following the disbandment of the associated Royal Naval Auxiliary Service (RNXS) in 1994, the Maritime Volunteer Service was formed as a national maritime training organisation with charitable status. It has taken over and expanded many RNXS roles. The Royal Naval Auxiliary Service (RNXS) was formed in 1962 from the Royal Naval Minewatching Service (RNMWS) in response to the nuclear threat to British ports. ...
RNR Units The modern RNR has fourteen Royal Naval Reserve Units (with 6 satellite units). These are: The University Royal Naval Units, although under the jurisdiction of BRNC Dartmouth, are also a part of the Royal Naval Reserve, with students holding the title "Midshipman RNR". Rosyth (pronounced Ross-sythe) (Scottish Gaelic: Ros Saoithe) is located on the Firth of Forth on Scotlands east coast, a mile (1. ...
For other uses, see Dundee (disambiguation). ...
Sully (Welsh: ) is a village in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. ...
For other places with the same name, see Swansea (disambiguation). ...
View west over Greenock with the Golden Princess at Clydeport Ocean Terminal. ...
HMS Flying Fox is a Royal Naval Reserve unit located in Bristol. ...
This article is about the English city. ...
Five ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Calliope after the muse Calliope in Greek mythology. ...
, Gateshead is a town in North-East England on the southern bank of the River Tyne, opposite Newcastle upon Tyne. ...
Several ships of the British Royal Navy have been named HMS President, after the office of president meaning one who presides over an assembly. ...
This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
Chatham is an English town that developed around an important naval dockyard on the east bank of the River Medway to the east of London in the county of Kent. ...
The Kent coat of arms For other uses, see Kent (disambiguation). ...
Location within England Coordinates: , Sovereign state United Kingdom Constituent country England Region North West England Ceremonial county Historic county Merseyside Lancashire Admin HQ Liverpool City Centre Founded 1207 City Status 1880 Government - Type Metropolitan borough, City - Governing body Liverpool City Council Area - Borough & City 43. ...
, This article is about the town in Wales. ...
Devonport in 1909, courtesy WW1 Archive Devonport Dockyard and the Hamoaze from the Rame Peninsula, Cornwall Her Majestys Naval Base (HMNB) Devonport (HMS Drake), is one of three operating naval bases in the Royal Navy. ...
Nottingham is a city, unitary authority, and county town of Nottinghamshire in the East Midlands of England. ...
Ceres Division is a unit of the Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) based in Leeds, Yorkshire. ...
, Leeds is a city in West Yorkshire, England. ...
For other places with the same name, see Portsmouth (disambiguation). ...
Birmingham (pron. ...
Caroline sporting her three flags (From left to right) Union Jack, Commodore RNRs Burgee, Flag of the Royal Navy (White Ensign). ...
WGS-84 (GPS) Coordinates: , Statistics Province: Northern Ireland County: District: Belfast UK Parliament: Belfast North Belfast South Belfast East Belfast West European Parliament: Northern Ireland Dialling Code: 028, +44 28 posttown = Belfast Postal District(s): BT1-BT17, BT29 (part of), BT58 Area: 115 km² Population (2001) Website: www. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Northwood is a suburb of London in the London Borough of Hillingdon. ...
RAF Chicksands was a Royal Air Force station in Bedfordshire, England (but not an airfield). ...
Statistics Population: 2,120(est. ...
A University Royal Naval Unit (URNU) is a Royal Navy training establishment connected to a University, or a number of universities concentrated in one geographical area. ...
International exchange cadets on the BRNC campus Cadets at BRNC participate in a team problem-solving exercise. ...
A midshipman is a subordinate officer, or alternatively a commissioned officer of the lowest rank, in the navies of several English-speaking countries. ...
Famous Members of the RNVR Many notable people have served in the RNVR, including: Laurence Olivier, as photographed in 1939 by Carl Van Vechten Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, OM (May 22, 1907 – July 11, 1989) was an English actor and director, esteemed by many as the greatest actor of the 20th century. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
Lieutenant is a military, naval, paramilitary, fire service or police officer rank. ...
Sir Ralph David Richardson (19 December 1902 – 10 October 1983) was an English actor, one of a group of theatrical knights of the mid-20th century who, though more closely associated with the stage, did their best to make the transition to film. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
Lieutenant Commander (Lieutenant-Commander in the Royal Navy) is a commissioned officer rank in many navies superior to a Lieutenant and subordinate to a Commander. ...
Ian Lancaster Fleming (May 28, 1908 – August 12, 1964) was a British author, journalist and Second World War Navy Commander. ...
Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki TÅjÅ Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...
Commander is a military rank which is also sometimes used as a military title depending on the individual customs of a given military service. ...
Fictional Members of the RN Flemings image of James Bond; commissioned to aid the Daily Express comic strip artists. ...
Commander is a military rank which is also sometimes used as a military title depending on the individual customs of a given military service. ...
Commonwealth Naval Reserve Forces There are also naval reserve forces operated by other Commonwealth of Nations navies, including the Royal Australian Naval Reserve (RANR), the Royal New Zealand Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNZNVR), and the Canadian Naval Reserve. Previously there were also colonial RNVR units, such as the Straits Settlements Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (SSRNVR), Ceylon Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (CRNVR) ,Hong Kong Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (HKRNVR) and the South African Division of the RNVR. The Commonwealth of Nations as of 2006 Headquarters Marlborough House, London, UK Official languages English Membership 53 sovereign states Leaders - Queen Elizabeth II - Secretary-General Don McKinnon (since 1 April 2000) Establishment - Balfour Declaration 18 November 1926 - Statute of Westminster 11 December 1931 - London Declaration 28 April 1949 Area - Total...
The Royal Australian Naval Reserve (RANR) is the volunteer reserve force of the Royal Australian Navy in Australia. ...
See also The Royal Navy of the United Kingdom is the oldest of the British armed services (and is therefore the Senior Service). ...
The Reserve Decoration, is an award for service in the Royal Navy Reserve of the United Kingdom. ...
The Volunteer Reserve Decoration (VD until 1947, then VRD) was awarded to commissioned officers in the United Kingdoms Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve (RNVR) for long service and good conduct. ...
External link - RNR homepage
- Maritime Volunteer Service
- The All Party Parliamentary Reserve Forces Group
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